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1Post-infectious cough of different syndromes treated by traditional Chinese medicines:A review显示文摘The application of traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs)has a history of more than 2000 years,which have the characteristics of multi-component,multi-target,and high safety.Post-infectious cough(PIC)is a respiratory disease with high incidence.It belongs to subacute cough and accounts for as much as40%–50%.Cough is the main clinical manifestation of PIC.PIC seriously affects people’s life quality because of complex etiology,long-term course of disease,treatment difficulties and other characteristics.Western medicines are based on the principle of symptomatic treatment,so they are often difficult to control PIC fundamentally.These factors could due to that PIC is prolonged and unable to heal repeatedly.TCMs have obvious advantages in treating PIC,with accurate curative effects,less side effects and adverse reactions and are effective in improving PIC-related symptoms and indicators,enhancing patients’life quality and reducing pain.TCMs,guided by holistic concept and syndrome differentiation,advocate determine treatment on the basis of pattern types,and have remarkable clinical treatment effects.As for TCMs etiology,pathogenesis and syndrome types of PIC,TCM scholars have not yet reached a unified standard.However,most of them think that wind pathogen can cause PIC alone,or it can be combined with other evils,which might be the main mechanism of PIC.This paper discusses the advantages and limitations of TCMs in PIC treatment from etiology,pathogenesis,distribution of syndrome types and treatment of TCMs.This article focuses on the treatment methods and pharmacodynamic material basis of wind pathogen,providing ideas in treating PIC of TCMs clinically and innovative drug development.Wanru Jiang Jiaxin Qi Xu Li Gang Chen Di Zhou Wei Xiao Ning Li 2022Chinese Herbal Medicines2022,14,4:3
2小柴胡汤治疗颈性眩晕机制的研究进展显示文摘颈性眩晕患者的病情较为复杂,需要较为漫长的时间治疗调养。从中医学角度而言,颈性眩晕患者的发病机制并不是单纯的寒或热,而是存在寒热、虚实夹杂交替的现象。因此,颈性眩晕患者的治疗过程较为漫长,病情容易反复。目前来看,颈牵、营养神经、理疗等是西医用于治疗颈性眩晕的主要手段,但这些方式在治疗过程中并未取得理想的效果。临床实践证明,小柴胡汤是治疗颈性眩晕的有效方式,因其具备独特的功能,可以完成调和阴阳、协调升降的目标,对颈性眩晕患者的治疗极为有利。文章主要对小柴胡汤治疗颈性眩晕机制的研究进展进行了分析与探究,希望为颈性眩晕患者的治疗与恢复提供参考。张蕾 2020中国处方药2020,18,12:1
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