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| 1 | 福建西部地区林火发生格局及驱动因子分析显示文摘福建省西部地区森林覆盖率高,且是中国的林火高发区之一,但关于该地区的林火发生格局和预测预报的研究还不完善。以2000—2010年福建林火数据为基础,运用Ripley's K-function和逻辑斯蒂回归模型,综合考虑地形、气象条件、植被条件及人口密度4类因素,对福建西部地区林火分布格局及主要影响因子进行综合分析并建立预测模型。结果表明:福建西部地区2000—2010年间林火发生主要为聚集分布;海拔、日平均气温、日平均相对湿度、日降水、植被覆盖度、人口密度6个因子是福建西部地区林火发生的主要驱动因子;模型预测准确率接近70%且模型内自变量均显著。林火风险概率和火险等级显示,福建西部地区林火发生主要集中在西北部和中部地区。 | 田超 苏漳文 杨夏捷 郭福涛 | 2017 | 森林与环境学报2017,37,1: | 11 |
| 2 | A Monte Carlo-based framework for risk-return analysis in mineral prospectivity mapping显示文摘Quantification of a mineral prospectivity mapping(MPM)heavily relies on geological,geophysical and geochemical analysis,which combines various evidence layers into a single map.However,MPM is subject to considerable uncertainty due to lack of understanding of the metallogenesis and limited spatial data samples.In this paper,we provide a framework that addresses how uncertainty in the evidence layers can be quantified and how such uncertainty is propagated to the prediction of mineral potential.More specifically,we use Monte Carlo simulation to jointly quantify uncertainties on all uncertain evidence variables,categorized into geological,geochemical and geophysical.On stochastically simulated sets of the multiple input layers,logistic regression is employed to produce different quantifications of the mineral potential in terms of probability.Uncertainties we address lie in the downscaling of magnetic data to a scale that makes such data comparable with known mineral deposits.Additionally,we deal with the limited spatial sampling of geochemistry that leads to spatial uncertainty.Next,we deal with the conceptual geological uncertainty related to how the spatial extent of the influence of evidential geological features such as faults,granite intrusions and sedimentary formations.Finally,we provide a novel way to interpret the established uncertainty in a risk-return analysis to decide areas with high potential but at the same time low uncertainty on that potential.Our methods are illustrated and compared with traditional deterministic MPM on a real case study of prospecting skarn Fe deposition in southwestern Fujian,China. | Ziye Wang Zhen Yin Jef Caers Renguang Zuo | 2020 | Geoscience Frontiers2020,11,6: | 3 |
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