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| 1 | 深水管道在动力载荷作用下的局部压溃特性研究显示文摘管道在深水环境中易遭受外压和动力载荷的联合作用,该状态下结构的局部压溃特性还有待与深入探索。建立了管道数值模型,模拟结构屈曲过程并得到临界动力载荷幅值;对影响管道局部屈曲的动力载荷频率、外压大小、管道长度、初始椭圆度缺陷等敏感性因素进行了分析。结果表明,管道截面壳振动使管道承载能力下降是诱发局部压溃的主因,动力载荷对管道的危害大于静力载荷,动力载荷频率接近于截面壳振动频率最易引发局部压溃,管道长度降低可以大大降低动力作用下局部压溃的可能性。 | 赵保磊 余建星 孙震洲 高静坤 刘浩 | 2017 | 振动与冲击2017，36，17： | 5 |
| 2 | Natural Characteristic of Thin-Wall Pipe under Uniformly Distributed Pressure显示文摘Natural characteristics of thin?wall pipe of the compressor under uniformly distributed pressure were presented in this paper based on a cylindrical shell model. In the traditional method, the beam model was usually used to analyze the pipe system. In actual fact, the pipe segment of the compressor was always broken in the form of a long crack or a partial hole and the phenomenon was hardly explained by beam model. According to the structure characteristic of compressor pipe segment, whose radius is large and thickness is little, shell model shows the advantage in this kind of pipe problem. Based on Sanders' shell theory, the vibration di erential equation of pipe was established by apply?ing the energy method. The influences of length to radius ratio(L/R), thickness to radius ratio(h/R), circumferential wave number(n) and pressure(q) on the natural frequencies of pipe were analyzed. The study shows: Pressure and structural parameters have a great e ect on the natural characteristics of the pipe. Natural frequency increases as the pressure increases, especially for the higher mode. The sensitivity of natural frequency on pressure becomes stronger with h/R ratio increases; when L/R ratio is greater than a certain critical value, the influence of the pressure on natural frequency will no longer be obvious. The value of n corresponding to the minimum natural frequency also depends on the value of pressure. In the end, analysis of the forced vibration of a specific pipeline model was given and the modal shapes were illustrated to understand the break of the pipe. The research here will provide the theory support for the dynamic design of related pressure pipe and further experiment study should be employed. | Chao-Feng Li Qian-Sheng Tang Hou-Xin She Bang-Chun Wen | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2018，31，6： | 1 |
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