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| 1 | 影响夏季西北太平洋副热带高压年际变率的关键海区及影响机制显示文摘西北太平洋副热带高压(西太副高)是影响东亚夏季气候的主要环流系统,其年际变率受热带多个海区的海-气相互作用过程的调控。为明确影响夏季西太副高的关键海区及其影响机制,在总结最近十余年来相关研究进展的基础上,归纳出影响夏季西太副高年际变率的5个关键海区,包括赤道中东太平洋、热带印度洋、副热带西北太平洋、海洋大陆附近海区以及热带大西洋。阐述了这5个关键海区的海温异常影响西太副高年际变率的机制,并探讨了5个关键海区海温异常的形成机制。围绕夏季西太副高的年际变率,回顾了当前气候模式的模拟和预测研究的现状。最后,提出了本领域亟待解决的关键科学问题,展望未来可能的研究热点。 | 何超 周天军 吴波 | 2015 | 气象学报2015，73，5： | 13 |
| 2 | The Key Oceanic Regions Responsible for the Interannual Variability of the Western North Pacific Subtropical High and Associated Mechanisms显示文摘The western North Pacific subtropical high(WNPSH) is an important circulation system that impacts the East Asian summer climate. The interannual variability of the WNPSH is modulated by tropical air-sea interaction. In order to make it clear which oceanic regions are crucial to the interannual variability of the WNPSH, the research progresses in this regard in the past decade are reviewed. Based on the review,it is recognized that five oceanic regions are responsible for the interannual variability of the WNPSH in summer, including the equatorial central–eastern Pacific Ocean, tropical Indian Ocean, subtropical western North Pacific, the vicinity of the maritime continent, and the tropical Atlantic Ocean. The mechanisms how the sea surface temperature anomalies(SSTAs) in these regions affect the WNPSH are elaborated.The formation mechanisms for the SSTAs in these five regions are discussed. Strengths and weaknesses of the climate models in simulating and predicting the WNPSH are also documented. Finally, key scientific problems deserving further studies are proposed. | 何超 周天军 吴波 | 2015 | Journal of Meteorological Research2015，29，4： | 6 |
| 3 | Simulation of the western North Pacific subtropical high in El Ni?o decaying summers by CMIP5 AGCMs显示文摘本文分析了耦合模式比较计划第五阶段(CMIP5)中的各大气环流模式对西北太平洋副热带高压系统在厄尔尼诺衰减期夏季的模拟。结果表明大部分模式都能够重现厄尔尼诺衰减期夏季的副高所伴随的大尺度环流的空间分布特征。大多数模式都可以合理地模拟出副高在厄尔尼诺衰减期夏季的位置相对于其气候平均态位置的向西偏移。这些模式对7至8月副高夏季季节内北跳的模拟强于对其东撤的模拟;几乎所有的模式都可以准确地模拟出副高的北跳,而只有三分之一的模式能够模拟出副高的东撤。模式中的副高在厄尔尼诺衰减期夏季位置的偏差很大程度上取决于其气候平均态位置的偏差。 | DONG Xiao FAN Fang-Xing LIN Ren-Ping JIN Jiang-Bo LIAN Ru-Xu | 2017 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2017，10，2： | 1 |
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