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| 1 | 垂直绿化对室内人体舒适度影响的实验研究显示文摘文章在分析建筑表皮垂直绿化类型和构成的基础上,结合国内外相关实验研究进展,着重探析垂直绿化各组成部分在遮阴、降温、控风、屏音等方面对室内环境和人体舒适度的改善作用。研究表明:建筑表皮垂直绿化主要通过植物系统、栽培基质影响室内环境和人体舒适度;植物的叶面积指数、植物层厚度以及栽植方位影响垂直绿化4个方面的调节作用;栽培基质厚度影响垂直绿化在遮阴、降温、降噪方面的效果;绿色表皮和生命墙系统相比较,生命墙系统在植物和栽培基质方面可控性强,对人体舒适度的调节效果较好。 | 王敏 孙力 | 2016 | 住宅科技2016，36，9： | 4 |
| 2 | Double-skin façade simulation with computational fluid dynamics:A review of simulation trends,validation methods and research gaps显示文摘Dynamic simulation of a double-skin façade(DSF)with computational fluid dynamics(CFD)can be challenging due to the lack of validated models and benchmarking datasets.Furthermore,there is a lack of consensus in the scientific community on what constitutes a successfully validated DSF model.The present review study identifies simulation trends and research gaps for DSFs simulated with CFD.Additionally,this article presents a series of CFD simulations in which key aspects of the DSF modelling are varied:2D or 3D modelling approaches,turbulence viscosity models(TVMs),radiation models,and wall function.These simulation results are compared to the empirical data(both temperature and velocity fields)of a benchmark test with laboratory-controlled boundary conditions.This analysis shows that using the k-εRNG model with enhanced wall treatment and surface-to-surface(S2S)radiation model yields the best results for the 2D case of natural convection flow.Moreover,it is shown that accounting for the velocity field in the validation process is essential to ensure the suitability of a model.Finally,the authors advocate for the use of selected dimensionless numbers to improve the comparability of the different DSF scientific studies.This would also help to identify relevant experimental datasets for validation and suitable CFD simulation settings for specific DSF cases. | Simon Pommerencke Melgaard Ivan Titov Nikolaisson Chen Zhang Hicham Johra Olena Kalyanova Larsen | 2023 | Building Simulation2023，16，12： | 1 |
| 3 | Potential strategies offered by animals to implement in buildings' energy performance: Theory and practice显示文摘The strategies for thermal regulation and envir on mental control found in nature are countless. In this article, a parallelism between animals and building energy systems is defined in order to identJfy and emphasize the immediate opportunities that biomimicry offers for future research. The motivation was the need to find alternative solutions to tackle problems mainly in the efficiency of heating, ventilation and cooling systems. Due to the wide range of possibilities offered by animals, this study is largely limited to the strategies that cold-blooded animals have developed through evolutionary adaptation to the environment. The method used for the an a lysis is based on a soluti on-based approach. Firstly, differe nt animal thermoregulation strategies are defined (biological domain). Then the strategy is an a lyzed and classified into three categories. This classification is esse ntial in order to formulate the parallelism with building systems (transfer phase). The final step is to identify the potential implementation (technological domain).This approach has been seen to be useful in creating new research opportunities based on biomimicry. In addition, suitable solutions arising from multidisciplinary team research are presented as promising answers to the challenges that building energy systems face no wadays. | Cesar Martin-Gomez Amaia Zuazua-Ros Javier Bermejo-Busto Enrique Baquero Rafael Miranda Cristina Sanz | 2019 | Frontiers of Architectural Research2019，8，1： | 0 |
| 4 | 真假叶片遮阳材料太阳辐射反射光谱及反射率对比研究显示文摘目的在植被遮阳降温的基础上,探寻遮阳降温的真假植物叶片材料,并对比真假植物叶片的太阳辐射反射光谱及反射率,从而分析其遮阳能力。方法采用含有积分球的LAMBDA 1050紫外/可见/近红外分光光度计测量四种真假叶片试样在250~2500 nm范围内进行反射率测试。结果四种植物中叶片的颜色越浅,可见光波段的反射率越大;含水量越大,近红外波段反射率越小。四种仿生叶片的颜色越浅,表面越光滑,可见光波段反射率越大;含水量越大,导热性越强,近红外波段反射率越小。结论四种植物叶片的遮阳能力:银叶菊>冬青≈常春藤>鲁氏石莲,四种仿生叶片的遮阳能力:铝片>涤纶≈粘土树脂>PE。 | 陈丹丹 | 2019 | 新材料·新装饰2019，1，4： | 0 |
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