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| 1 | A Review of Atmospheric Electricity Research in China显示文摘The importance of atmospheric electricity research has been increasingly recognized in recent decades. Research on atmospheric electricity has been actively conducted since the 1980 s in China. Lightning physics and its effects, as important branches of atmospheric electricity, have received more attention because of their significance both in scientific research and lightning protection applications. This paper reviews atmospheric electricity research based primarily on ground-based field experiments at different regions in China in the last decade. The results described in this review include physics and effects of lightning, rocket-triggered lightning and its physical processes of discharge, thunderstorm electricity on the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas, lightning activity associated with severe convective storms, the effect and response of lightning to climate change, numerical simulation of thunderstorm electrification and lightning discharge, lightning detection and location techniques, and transient luminous events above thunderstorms. | QIE Xiushu ZHANG Yijun YUAN Tie ZHANG Qilin ZHANG Tinglong ZHU Baoyou LU Weitao MA Ming YANG Jing ZHOU Yunjun FENG Guili | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015，32，2： | 5 |
| 2 | 雷暴云顶和低电离层之间的大气放电现象研究进展显示文摘雷暴云顶和低电离层之间的大气放电是20世纪90年代(1989年)新发现的一类大空间尺度(垂直尺度几十千米,水平尺度甚至达到几百千米)放电现象,由于它们的持续时间比较短(ms量级),因此又被称为瞬态发光事件(Transient Luminous Events,TLEs)。由于瞬态发光事件连接对流层、平流层、中间层、低热层等多个大气层,因此是对流层与上层大气之间物质能量交换的重要瞬态物理过程,对这类放电现象的研究,有助于揭示整层大气间的耦合机制问题。瞬态发光事件对中高层大气的物理性质、化学性质、空间电磁环境及临近空间内飞行器的安全运行有直接影响。截至目前,已经发现的瞬态发光现象包括红色精灵(又称为'红闪',sprites)、淘气精灵(elves)、蓝色喷流(blue jets)、蓝色启辉器(blue starters)、巨大喷流(gigantic jets)和光晕(halos)等多种形式。以上述几种放电现象为主线,对相关研究成果进行了介绍,同时对未来的研究工作进行了展望。 | 杨静 何其佳 钟丽华 | 2018 | 气象与环境科学2018，41，4： | 3 |
| 3 | Lightning in Saturn's atmosphere显示文摘There exists large-scale lightning in Saturn's water cloud. Based on the powerful moist convection in the water cloud, we establish a thermal-induced convective model to interpret the mechanism for the processes of charge generation and separation. We also estimate the breakdown field of Saturn's atmosphere quantitatively and interpret the discharge process. | WU HanBo CHEN ChuXin | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，14： | 0 |
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