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| 1 | Sedimentary architecture models of deepwater turbidite channel systems in the Niger Delta continental slope,West Africa显示文摘This paper studied an architecture model of turbidite channel systems based on the shallow- layer high resolution 3D seismic information in the deepwater area in the Niger Delta continental slope, West Africa as a prototype model. Different types of channel systems were identified and the corresponding architecture models were established. The controlling factors, evaluation criteria and spatial distribution of different channel systems were analyzed. This study shows that turbidite channel systems of West Africa could be classified into three types; confined, semi-confined and unconfined, according to the condition of canyon and the levees on both sides. On one hand, along the transport direction, channel system evolves from confined to unconfined. Within channel systems, channel complexes, including two types of incised and enveloped, are the most important reservoir bodies. On the other hand, there is a channel complex evolution from incised to enveloped vertically. The geological factors exert impacts of different levels on the architecture of the turbidite channels in different sedimentary systems or even within the same system. | Liu Li Zhang Tingshan Zhao Xiaoming Wu Shenghe Hu Jialiang Wang Xing Zhang Yikai | 2013 | Petroleum Science2013,10,2: | 16 |
| 2 | 南海西北次海盆深水扇系统沉积演化特征显示文摘基于高品质二维地震资料的分析解释,在南海西北次海盆深海平原区识别出大规模深水扇系统。深水扇系统上扇为限制性水道复合体发育区,中扇为多期扇体垂向叠置区,下扇则以水道—朵体沉积为主。琼东南中央峡谷—水道是本区深水扇系统的主要物源通道,沉积物主要来源于红河、北部陆架—陆坡以及中西沙隆起区。本区深水扇系统可基本划分为晚中新世(Ⅰ)、中新世(Ⅱ和Ⅲ)以及第四纪(Ⅳ和Ⅴ)五期。各期深水扇的空间展布受到先存地形和物源供给强度的控制,双峰海山将深水扇系统分隔为南北两部分,早期沉积的扇体改变了后期扇体沉积地形。在丰富物源供给下,水道的冲溢频率较高,各个深水扇之间存在明显的侧向上叠迁移特征。沉积物源和南海北部'三段式'陆坡地形控制着整个南海北部深水扇系统的发育和演化。 | 刘睿 周江羽 张莉 刘晓峰 韦振权 钱星 帅庆伟 廖锦芳 | 2013 | 沉积学报2013,31,4: | 14 |
| 3 | 南海西北次海盆物源供给模式及油气勘探前景显示文摘基于地震资料,从物源供给模式入手,分析南海北部深水区西北次海盆的沉积层序、物源特征及其油气勘探前景。其物源供给具有相对多期多物源体系特征,初始扩张期沉积中心位于盆地北部边缘,北部陆架-陆坡物源体系作用显著;初始热沉降期,沉积中心开始从盆地边缘向中央转移,北部陆架-陆坡、中-西沙隆起区物源体系具有大规模物源供给,在盆地两侧斜坡坡脚对称发育大量具有下超反射特征的裙积扇以及具有杂乱反射特征的块体搬运沉积体;稳定热沉降期,沉积中心转移至盆地中央,北部陆架-陆坡、西沙海槽物源体系作用存在短期明显加强,中-西沙隆起区物源体系逐渐削弱,盆地内发育大规模深水扇及深水水道。与相邻中—高勘探程度区相比,显示出良好的勘探潜力。 | 刘睿 周江羽 张莉 刘晓峰 易海 廖锦芳 | 2012 | 地质学报2012,86,11: | 9 |
| 4 | Evolution of the Pearl River and its Implication for East Asian Continental Landscape Reversion显示文摘As the link connecting the South China Continent and the northern South China Sea(SCS),the Pearl River is the focus of sedimentology and petroleum geology research.Its evolutionary process and controlling factors are of great significance in revealing the East Asian continental landscape reorganization during the Late Cenozoic.Based on published data,’source-to-sink’provenance analyses allow systematic deliberation on the birth and evolutionary history of the Pearl River.Close to the Oligocene/Miocene boundary,an abrupt shift in the sedimentary composition indicates significant westward and northward expansion of the river’s watershed area,followed by the establishment of a near-modern fluvial network.This sedimentary change generally concurred with a series of regional geological events,including the onset of the Yangtze throughflow,large-scale development of the loess plateau,and formation of the northwestern arid zone and Asian Monsoon system.These major changes in the geology-climate-ecoenvironment system are in close response to the process of the Cenozoic Xizang(Tibetan)Plateau uplift.Consequently,the East Asian continental landscape and most of midCenozoic drainage systems underwent critical reversion into east-tilting,or east-flowing networks. | ZHANG Hao CUI Yuchi QIAO Peijun ZHAO Meng XIANG Xuhong | 2021 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2021,95,1: | 3 |
| 5 | Influences of Tibetan Plateau uplift on provenance evolution of the paleo-Pearl River显示文摘A comparative analysis of the geochemical characteristics of sediments from the Oligocene Zhuhai Formation(32-23.8 Ma),the Miocene Zhujiang Formation(23.8-16.5 Ma),and the Hanjiang Formation(16.5—10.5 Ma) and a comprehensive analysis of the geochemical characteristics of rocks surrounding the paleo-Pearl River drainage contribute to understanding the influences of the Tibetan Plateau uplift on provenance evolution of the paleo-Pearl River.The results show that the geochemical characteristics of sediments from the Oligocene Zhuhai Formation are very different from the geochemical characteristics of sediments from the Miocene Zhujiang and Hanjiang Formations.The ∑ rare earth elements(REE) of mudstone is relatively high in the Zhuhai Formation,204.07-293.88 ppm(average 240.46 ppm),and low in the Zhujiang and Hanjiang Formations,181.32-236.73 ppm(average 203.83 ppm) and 166.84-236.65 ppm(average199.04 ppm),respectively.The chemical index of alteration(CIA) for these samples has a similar trend to the∑ REE:the CIA of the Zhuhai Formation is relatively high and the CIA of the Zhujiang and Hanjiang Formations is relatively low.The uplift of the Tibetan Plateau is crucial to the westward expansion of the paleo-Pearl River drainage. | Ye Yu Changmin Zhang Shaohua Li Rui Zhu Jiangyan Liu Chenggang Qin Zhongtao Zhang | 2015 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2015,34,2: | 2 |
| 6 | Characteristics of the turbidite fan in the Wenchang Formation of the Enping Sag, Pearl River Mouth Basin, China and its hydrocarbon significance显示文摘A turbidite fan in the Eocene upper Wenchang Formation in the Enping Sag, Pearl River Mouth Basin (PRMB) has been studied using seismic, logging and borehole data. The fan is characterized by parallel progradation on the dip seismic profile and is mound-shaped or lenticular-shaped on the strike seismic profile. The study of the core and logging data from well EP17-3-1, which is located in the front side of the turbidite fan, shows that this fan is a set of normal grading sand beds, interbedded within thick dark grey mudstones of semi-deep to deep lake deposits in the Wenchang Formation. The fan is interpreted as a sand/mud-rich turbidite fan that has an area of over 140 km2 and a maximum thickness of over 340 m. Combined with a study of the regional geological background and previous provenance analysis of the Eocene Wenchang Formation, the main potential provenances for the turbidite fan are considered to be the Panyu low-uplift and northern fault terrace zone. The Enping Sag is considered to be a half graben-like basin whose north side is faulted and whose south side is overlapped. Basement subsidence in the Eocene was mainly controlled by boundary faults which dip relatively steeply on the north side, causing the subsidence center of the Enping Sag in this stage to be close to the north boundary faults. Sustained faults developed in the Enping Sag during the Eocene caused an increase of the relative height difference between the north and the south uplift zone in the Enping Sag. Affected by the second episode of the Zhuqiong movement (39-36 Ma) in late Eocene, sediments which had accumulated on the Panyu low-uplift zone were triggered and moved toward the subsidence center of the Enping Sag and formed the turbidite fan. The second episode of the Zhuqiong movement is the most important triggering factor for the formation of the turbidite fan in the Wenchang Formation. Seismic attribute characterization shows that the low frequency energy is enhanced and high frequency energy is weakened when seismic waves propagate through the oil-bearing zone in this fan. Amplitude versus offset (AVO) anomalies are observed in the seismic data and abnormally high pressure is encountered. The turbidite fan in the Wenchang Formation has provided important information for sedimentary evolution in deep layers of the Enping Sag and pointed to a new direction for the hydrocarbon exploration in the study area. | Chen Guojun Li Chao Du Guichao Zhang Gongcheng Lü Chengfu Wang Qi | 2013 | Petroleum Science2013,10,3: | 1 |
| 7 | 珠江口盆地深水区油气储层发育规律及勘探方向 | 王永凤 李冬 王英民 徐强 | 2016 | 海洋地质与第四纪地质2016,36,3: | 1 |