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1Theoretical study of the interaction mechanism of single-electron halogen bond complexes H_3C…Br-Y(Y=H,CN,NC,CCH,C_2H_3)显示文摘The characteristics and structures of single-electron halogen bond complexes H3C…Br-Y(Y = H,CCH,CN,NC,C2H3) have been investigated by theoretical calculation methods.The geometries were optimized and frequencies calculated at the B3LYP/6-311++G level.The interaction energies were corrected for basis set superposition error(BSSE) and the wavefunctions obtained by the natural bond orbital(NBO) and atom in molecule(AIM) analyses at the MP2/6-311++G level.For each H3C…Br-Y complex,a single-electron Br bond is formed between the unpaired electron of the CH3(electron donor) radical and the Br atom of Br-Y(electron acceptor);this kind of single-electron bromine bond also possesses the character of a'three-electron bond'.Due to the formation of the single-electron Br bond,the C-H bonds of the CH3 radical bend away from the Br-Y moiety and the Br-Y bond elongates,giving red-shifted single-electron Br bond complexes.The effects of substituents,hybridization of the carbon atom,and solvent on the properties of the complexes have been investigated.The strengths of single-electron hydrogen bonds,single-electron halogen bonds and single-electron lithium bonds have been compared.In addition,the single-electron halogen bond system is discussed in the light of the first three criteria for hydrogen bonding proposed by Popelier.LI ZhiFeng1,SHI XiaoNing1,TANG HuiAn1 & ZHANG JunYan2 1College of Life Science and Chemistry,Tianshui Normal University,Tianshui 741001,China 2Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China 2010Science China Chemistry2010,53,1:5
2Weak interaction between CH_3SO and HOCl: Hydrogen bond, chlorine bond and oxygen bond显示文摘B3lyp/6-311++g** and mp2/6-311++g** calculations were used to analyze the interaction between CH3SO and HOCl. Nine (complex A: S1A-S9A) and five (complex B: S4B-S7B and S10B) minima were localized on the potential energy surface of CH3SO…HOCl complexes at b3lyp/6-311++g** and mp2/ 6-311++g** computational levels, respectively. The AIM and NBO theories were also applied to explain the nature of the complexes. Bonding energy of complexes A and B corrected with BSSE falls in the ranges of -0.4―-41.4 kJ·mol-1 and -6.9―-35.8 kJ·mol-1 at mp2/6-311++g** level, respectively. The re- sults show that a novel oxygen bond complex (S6) exists in the system, besides hydrogen bond and chlorine bond. Especially, S6B-F, S6B-Br and S7B are blue shifted complexes compared with red shifted S6A, because the electron transfer occurs between LP1(S8) and σ*(O5-Cl7), resulting in the increase of O5-Cl7 and the decrease of vibrational frequency. The complex of S10B has characteristics of both red shift and blue shift.LI ZhiFeng LI HongYu LIU YanZhi SHI XiaoNing TANG HuiAn 2009Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,17:0
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