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| 1 | Channel noise-induced phase transition of spiral wave in networks of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons显示文摘The phase transition of spiral waves in networks of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons induced by channel noise is investigated in detail.All neurons in the networks are coupled with small-world connections,and the results are compared with the case for regular networks,in which all neurons are completely coupled with nearest-neighbor connections.A statistical variable is defined to study the collective behavior and phase transition of the spiral wave due to the channel noise and topology of the network.The effect of small-world connection networks is described by local regular networks and long-range connection with certain probability p.The numerical results confirm that (1) a stable rotating spiral wave can be developed and maintain robust with low p,where the breakup of the spiral wave and turbulence result from increasing the probability p to a certain threshold;(2) appropriate intensity of the optimized channel noise can develop a spiral wave among turbulent states in small-world connection networks of H-H neurons;and (3) regular connection networks are more robust to channel noise than small-world connection networks.A spiral wave in a small-world network encounters instability more easily as the membrane temperature is increased to a certain high threshold. | MA Jun WU Ying YING HePing JIA Ya | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,2: | 11 |
| 2 | Modeling of epidemic spreading with white Gaussian noise显示文摘Motivated by the need to include the different characteristics of individuals and the damping effect in predictions of epidemic spreading, we build a model with variant coefficients and white Gaussian noise based on the traditional SIR model. The analytic and simulation results predicted by the model are presented and discussed. The simulations show that using the variant coefficients results in a higher percentage of susceptible individuals and a lower percentage of removed individuals. When the noise is included in the model, the percentage of infected individuals has a wider peak and more fluctuations than that predicted using the traditional SIR model. | GU Jiao GAO ZongMao Li Wei | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,34: | 0 |
| 3 | 大型船舶流行病传播控制过程多智能体模型显示文摘基于复杂网络和传播动力学相关原理,构建了符合大型船舶人员交互特征的社交网络,定义了传播网络层级结构,分析了交互网络拓扑生成的5项规则,给出了大型船舶流行病传播社交网络构成方法。基于多智能体技术,研究了交互网络节点成员属性和流行病传播特点,给出了智能体成员状态空间的基本构成形式,融合防护治疗、管控隔离、信息交互等因素的物理特征,构建了智能体状态迁移和行为交互过程算法,并分析论证了衰减函数的结构及区间特性。对比距离恒定模型和随机游走模型,分别对典型大型船舶流行病传播过程分4种工况12种状态进行了仿真计算,结果表明:随机游走模型更适合信息量丰富条件下的大听语音聊科研与作者互动型船舶流行病早期传播过程模拟仿真和疫情防控策略分析。 | 任凯 李营 罗雯军 | 2021 | 国防科技大学学报2021,43,6: | 0 |
| 4 | 维护Agent状态的定位和检测显示文摘将多Agent技术应用到了对维护Agent无效状态的定位和检测中,利用矩阵元素表示网格信息的方法,根据矩阵元素的变化,从而判断经过探测区域后的网络中维护Agent所处的状态,最后使用Repast仿真软件将维护Agent分为初步定位、中间过程、最终定位三个阶段进行仿真验证。仿真结果表明,经过探测区域之后,可以将所处无效状态或有效状态的维护Agent分类,提高了网络辨别维护Agent所处的准确性,同时也证实了矩阵元素表示网格信息的有效性。 | 王春梅 范通让 | 2013 | 河北省科学院学报2013,30,3: | 0 |
| 5 | Spatial prisoner’s dilemma games with increasing size of the interaction neighborhood on regular lattices显示文摘We studied the evolution of cooperation in the prisoner's dilemma game on a square lattice where the size of the interaction neighborhood is considered. Firstly, the effects of noise and the cost-to-benefit ratio on the maintenance of cooperation were investigated. The results indicate that the cooperation frequency depends on the noise and cost-to-benefit ratio: cooperation reaches a climax as noise increases, but it monotonously decreases and even vanishes with the ratio increasing. Furthermore, we investigated how the size of the interaction neighborhood affects the emergence of cooperation in detail. Our study demonstrates that cooperation is remarkably enhanced by an increase in the size of the interaction neighborhood. However, cooperation died out when the size of the interaction neighborhood became too large since the system was similar to the mean-field system. On this basis, a cluster-forming mechanism acting among cooperators was also explored, and it showed that the moderate range of the neighborhood size is beneficial for forming larger cooperative clusters. Finally, large-scale Monte Carlo simulations were carried out to visualize and interpret these phenomena explicitly. | Wang Juan Xia ChengYi Wang YiLing Ding Shuai Sun JunQing | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,7: | 0 |