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| 1 | 连云港藤花落遗址土壤粒度及重金属累积特征显示文摘对江苏北部连云港龙山文化时期藤花落遗址城市生活区(L1)剖面和农业生产区(L2)剖面土壤重金属累积及土壤粒度特征分析发现,龙山文化时期人类活动已经出现明显土壤重金属累积,但影响仅局限人类生活区,农业生产区无累积现象;Cu、Pb和Zn累积最为明显,富集指数分别达到1.91、1.35和1.29,该遗址文明已进入铜石并用时代。同时分析土壤粒度发现,遗址文明存在期间曾发生过大规模或长时间水患事件,破坏农业生产条件,最终导致整个文明走向衰落。重金属累积及土壤粒度的综合分析,揭示史前文明演变的过程及其与自然环境变迁的规律。 | 周华 廖富强 徐明星 周生路 吴绍华 | 2013 | 地理科学2013，33，3： | 9 |
| 2 | Evolution of Neolithic site distribution(9.0–4.0 ka BP) in Anhui,East China显示文摘Based on archaeological surveys of Neolithic cultural development and GIS spatial analysis,this study reproduced the main characteristics of temporal distribution and settlement selection of the sites from the Neolithic Age in Anhui and identified a relationship between environmental evolution and human activity.The results show that altitude,slope direction,and slope gradient were consistent among the settlements at different stages of the Neolithic Age in Anhui,and the sites were mostly distributed in hilly and plain areas on southeast-or south-facing slopes of low gradients close to rivers.We determined that early Neolithic Age(9.0–7.0 ka BP) sites were scattered in small numbers and likely had little cultural exchange with communities of other provinces.The environmental characteristics of various regions in Anhui indicated that the climate was warm and humid with extensive water distribution.The sites of the mid Neolithic Age(7.0–5.0 ka BP) increased rapidly with wide distribution.They were mainly distributed in the plain area north of the Huaihe River and the southwestern areas of Anhui.In the mid Neolithic Age,the warm and humid climate gradually dried,and our ancestors slowly developed cultural exchanges.The largest number of sites existed during the late Neolithic Age(5.0–4.0 ka BP),and were distributed throughout the province.During this period,the overall climate was relatively dry,but humans could still obtain water and other resources through migration.The relatively benign climate facilitated cultural interaction and exchange,which increased during this time,and the Wanjiang culture matured.We also determined that as early civilization evolved,cultures in different regions responded differently to environmental changes.In humid subtropical regions,especially in low-lying plains and areas beside lakes,rivers,and coastal areas,the relatively dry climate in the late period of the middle Holocene,prefaced by a period of high humidity,was conducive to the development of human culture.The evidence from the Neolithic settlements in Anhui therefore reflects this subtropical man-land relationship between cultural development and environmental conditions. | WU Li SUN Xiaoling SUN Wei ZHU Cheng ZHU Tongxin LU Shuguang ZHOU Hui GUO Qingchun GUAN Houchun XIE Wei KE Rui LIN Guiping | 2020 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2020，30，9： | 2 |
| 3 | 安徽江淮流域环境考古综合集成研究展望显示文摘通过对安徽江淮流域环境考古研究的回顾,全面总结该地区近年来区域环境考古研究取得的成果和新进展。同时对该区环境考古研究的手段和方法进行梳理,指出安徽江淮流域环境考古研究目前存在的主要问题,并提出了下一步研究的思路,即通过多学科、多手段对区域自然沉积地层和考古遗址地层的多环境代用指标的环境考古综合集成研究:(1)建立区域高分辨率的年代框架和环境演变序列;(2)通过典型新石器时代遗址的研究,建立区域考古学文化序列;(3)建立洪水灾变地层标志,提取地层洪水灾变事件信息;(4)探讨人类活动对区域环境演变的响应机制。研究将为探究安徽江淮流域古代文明起源和发展的轨迹,揭示区域环境演变和古洪水事件对该区人地关系的影响机制打下基础。 | 张广胜 黄润 谭绿贵 王吉怀 吴立 郝李霞 | 2012 | 皖西学院学报2012，28，5： | 0 |
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