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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1硫酸亚铁/异丁醛/甲酸/过氧化氢体系FCC汽油的深度氧化脱硫显示文摘采用硫酸亚铁/异丁醛/甲酸/过氧化氢体系对催化裂化(FCC)汽油进行了深度氧化脱硫研究。具体考察了该氧化体系中双氧水用量、硫酸亚铁用量、异丁醛用量、甲酸用量、反应温度和反应时间对FCC汽油氧化脱硫的影响。结果表明,该氧化体系可以很好地增强氧化脱硫效果,其氧化50 mL FCC汽油的最佳操作条件为:反应温度60℃,异丁醛1 mL,硫酸亚铁0.05 g,双氧水5 mL,甲酸5 mL,用乙腈萃取,乙腈/汽油体积比为1/1。在该条件下,30 min内的氧化脱硫率可达92.39%。林朋 郭伟 王成勇 吕效平 2011石油学报(石油加工)2011,27,1:10
2非加氢脱硫技术研究进展及其在原油预脱硫中的应用展望显示文摘综述了目前轻质油品非加氢脱硫以及原油预脱硫的相关技术,关于轻质油品非加氢脱硫技术详细叙述了氧化脱硫、吸附脱硫和溶剂萃取脱硫等技术的研究进展,简要介绍了络合脱硫、膜分离脱硫等技术,阐述了各非加氢脱硫技术的特点及脱硫效果;针对原油预脱硫技术,主要介绍了物理法原油预脱硫、超声-氧化法原油预脱硫、电化学法原油预脱硫以及微生物法原油预脱硫等技术的研究进展,指出应用能耗低、操作条件温和、脱硫效果好的非加氢脱硫手段是未来的发展趋势,同时指出综合应用非加氢脱硫技术对原油进行预脱硫处理将是未来重要的研究方向。郑凯元 曲凤娇 陈英杰 刘东 李雯 邹京伦 侯绪连 2013化工进展2013,32,12:9
3高硫煤的H_2O_2-CH_3COOH溶液体系脱硫研究显示文摘采用H2O2-CH3COOH溶液体系对高硫煤进行了脱硫研究,结果表明,H2O2-CH3COOH的溶液体系可有效脱除煤中的硫铁矿硫和有机硫,实验获得的较佳脱硫条件是溶液初始的H2O2质量分数为10%,n(H2O2)∶n(CH3COOH)为10,温度为室温,反应时间60min,液固比为3∶1,搅拌速率300r/min;在此条件下,煤中硫铁矿硫的脱出率和有机硫的脱出率均可达到65%以上.对该体系的脱硫机理分析表明,H2O2的氧化性在CH3COOH的催化作用下得以加强,促使反应生成更多的羟基自由基(·OH)和过氧羟基自由基(·OOH),这些自由基具有较高的电负性或电子亲和能,能够加速脱硫反应的进行,从而实现硫铁矿硫或有机硫从煤中的脱除.金会心 吴复忠 2013煤炭转化2013,36,4:3
4燃油氧化脱硫催化剂的研究进展显示文摘近年来,氧化脱硫以其脱硫效率高、反应条件温和的特点被广泛关注.本文介绍了燃油氧化脱硫技术中催化剂的研究进展.在氧化脱硫的过程中使用的催化剂主要为有机酸、离子液体、过渡金属氧化物、钛纳米管、金属有机骨架化合物材料等.根据文献对现有不同类型催化剂进行比较分析,对比各种类型催化剂的优缺点和应用中存在的问题,并对燃油氧化脱硫的发展进行展望.吕树祥 刘昊 王超 2022天津科技大学学报2022,37,3:3
5脱除油品中噻吩类硫化物的研究进展显示文摘简单介绍了噻吩类硫化物的必要性以及传统加氢脱硫技术并提出传统脱除方法在脱除噻吩类硫化物方面的局限性,氧化脱硫技术成为脱除油品中噻吩类硫化物的新方法,主要介绍了双氧水/有机酸和双氧水/杂多酸两种体系在氧化脱硫方面的研究进展。赵阳 张君涛 申智兵 默云娟 陈英敦 2015当代化工2015,44,12:2
6Optimization of a continuous ultrasound assisted oxidative desulfurization(UAOD) process of diesel using response surface methodology(RSM) considering operating cost显示文摘A continuous-flow ultrasound-assisted oxidative desulfurization(UAOD)of partially hydro-treated diesel has been investigated using hydrogen peroxide-formic acid as simple and easy to apply oxidation system.The effects of different operating parameters of oxidation stage including residence time(2–24 min),formic acid to sulfur molar ratio(10–150),and oxidant to sulfur molar ratio(5–35)on the sulfur removal have been studied using response surface methodology(RSM)based on Box–Behnken design.Considering the operating costs of the continuous-flow oxidation stage including chemical and electrical energy consumption,the appropriate values of operating parameters were selected as follows:residence time of 16 min,the formic acid to sulfur molar ratio of 54.47,and the oxidant to sulfur molar ratio of 8.24.In these conditions,the sulfur removal and the volume ratio of the hydrocarbon phase to the aqueous phase were 86.90%and 4.34,respectively.By drastic reduction in the chemical consumption in the oxidation stage,the volume ratio of the hydrocarbon phase to the aqueous phase was increased up to 10.Therefore,the formic acid to sulfur molar ratio and the oxidant to sulfur molar ratio were obtained 23.64 and 3.58,respectively,which lead to sulfur removal of 84.38%with considerable improvements on the operating cost of oxidation stage in comparison with the previous works.Mohammad Dana Mohammad Amin Sobati Shahrokh Shahhosseini Aminreza Ansari 2020Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2020,28,5:2
7对氨基苯甲醚工业品精制方法的选择显示文摘对氨基苯甲醚是一种重要的医药、染料及化工产品原料。受生产工艺、原料、生产条件的限制,对氨基苯甲醚工业品中含有一定量有机、无机的含氯、含硫化合物等杂质,对下游工艺催化剂产生不利影响。根据对氨基苯甲醚工业品中杂质硫、氯的存在方式,分析了比较适合该体系的精制方法,选择可行的对氨基苯甲醚工业品精制方法。赵笑男 2017当代化工2017,46,9:0
8利用含氯聚合物和路易斯酸混合物通过吸附和烷基化反应脱除油品中的噻吩硫(英文)显示文摘For efficient removal of thiophenic sulfur(S-) compounds from oils, a novel method is proposed here, i.e. one-pot alkylation desulfurization(OADS), in which oil insoluble chlorinated polymer such as polyvinyl chloride(PVC) is used as the alkylating regent with Lewis acid as catalyst. The aromatic S-compounds are grafted to the polymer through Friedel-Crafts reaction and removed facilely along with the polymer. The OADS mechanism is identified by scanning electron microscope and analyzer with surface area and pore size of the polymer. The influence of some factors on the OADS is studied, e.g. the type and amount of chlorinated polymers and Lewis acids. It is proved that thiophene and benzothiophene can be removed efficiently from oil by PVC+AlCl3 mixture even in the presence of 25%(by mass) of benzene due to the synergetic effects of the adsorptive desulfurization of AlCl3 and the alkylation desulfurization of PVC.宋红艳 高家俊 陈星羽 何静 李春喜 2014Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2014,22,6:0
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