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| 1 | 桂西南晚古生代深水相地层序列及沉积演化显示文摘右江盆地晚古生代沉积由浅水陆棚、地台边缘—斜坡、孤立碳酸盐岩台地和深水盆地4种主要的沉积类型组成,自北向南呈现由浅到深的规律性分布。深水区地层以含锰粘土岩、硅质岩、滑塌角砾灰岩和普遍发育玄武岩为重要特征,与盆地边缘差别显著。以斜坡相区生物地层控制良好的层序地层和重要事件为桥梁,建立了深水区地层序列、主要的海平面变化旋回及其与不同相区的年代地层对比关系。深水区岩浆活动可识别D1晚期—D2早期、D3晚期—C1早期、C2中期—P1早期以及P3—T1早期4个幕式活跃期;以洋岛型玄武岩(OIB)为主,滇—桂—越边境地区具洋岛—洋脊型(MORB)过渡特征。枕状玄武岩主要集中在C1早期、C2中期—P1早期和T1早期三个时段,其中C2—P1玄武岩厚度最大、分布最广。研究表明右江盆地是晚古生代发育于扬子与印支地块间的小洋盆,属东特提斯多岛洋的一部分。其沉积演化经历了浅水陆表海盆地(D1)、深水裂谷盆地(D2—D3)、扩张洋盆(C1—P2)、收缩洋盆(P3—T2早期)、残余盆地(T2晚期—T3早期)五个阶段。盆地西南缘可能属印支地块的北部边缘,而盆地北部属扬子地块的西南缘。 | 史晓颖 侯宇安 帅开业 | 2006 | 地学前缘2006，13，6： | 36 |
| 2 | 右江盆地晚古生代深水相地层沉积构造演化显示文摘在对测自桂西地区的田林八渡、那坡坡荷、百色平圩、阳圩等地晚古生代的深水相沉积地层的沉积特征、玄武岩地球化学分析以及重要的构造地质事件研究的基础上.对右江盆地晚古生代盆地沉积演化做了阐述,提出了右江盆地自早泥盆世晚期开始出现大陆边缘裂离,先后经历了裂谷盆地形成阶段(早泥盆世晚期-中三叠世早期)、洋壳盆地形成阶段(晚泥盆世-早石炭世)、洋壳盆地强烈扩张阶段(晚石炭世-中二叠世)、洋壳盆地收缩阶段(晚二叠世-中三叠世早期)-洋盆封闭快速充填阶段(中三叠世晚期)的完整沉积盆地演化序列。 | 陈丛林 史晓颖 | 2006 | 中国地质2006，33，2： | 24 |
| 3 | Depositional chemistry of chert during late Paleozoic from western Guangxi and its implication for the tectonic evolution of the Youjiang Basin显示文摘Continual deep-water sediments from the late Early Devonian to the Late Permian extended in wide areas of western Guangxi.We analyzed the major,trace,and rare earth elements of the Upper Paleozoic cherts in Badu,western Guangxi.High non-terrigenous SiO2 contents(Sinon-ter/Sibulk(%)> 80%) and pure chert components(> 70%) indicate a large extent of silicification in the Upper Paleozoic cherts,except for the Upper Devonian-Lower Carboniferous Luzhai Formation cherts,which have lower non-terrigenous SiO2 contents(avg.71.8%) and pure chert components(40%-70%).The Al/(Al+Fe+Mn) ratios and Feter/Febulk(%) values of samples from the lowest horizon of the Pingen Formation are 0.05-0.26,13.1%-14.5%,respectively,indicating hydrothermal origins.All other samples show high Al/(Al+Fe+Mn) ratios(0.39-0.81) and high Feter/Febulk(%) values(23.1%-186.8%),indicating non-hydrothermal origins.The Pingen Formation and Liujiang Formation cherts show slightly-moderately negative Ce anomalies(0.71±0.07,0.81±0.08,respectively) and higher Y/Ho ratios(33.49±1.27,36.10±2.05,respectively) than PAAS.This suggests that these cherts were deposited in the open marine basin,rather than in the intracontinental rift basin as previously assumed.The Luzhai Formation cherts may be deposited near the seamount or seafloor plateaus with no negative Ce anomalies(1.09±0.07) and no significant Y-Ho fractionation(Y/Ho=28.60±1.25).The Nandan Formation and Sidazhai Formation cherts were deposited in the open-ocean basin with moderately negative Ce anomalies(0.67±0.08,0.73±0.11,respectively) and high Y/Ho ratios(36.01±1.00,32.00±2.25,respectively).On the basis of our studies about cherts,we conclude that the Youjiang Basin originated as part of the Paleo-Tethys that controlled the depositional environments of cherts during late Paleozoic.The rift of the Youjiang Basin had occurred at least since the Early-Middle Devonian.The basin had a trend of evolving into an open-ocean basin during the Early-Middle Permian. | HUANG Hu DU YuanSheng HUANG ZhiQiang YANG JiangHai HUANG HongWei XIE ChunXia HU LiSha | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013，56，3： | 20 |
| 4 | 广西那坡裂陷盆地晚古生代硅质岩地球化学特征及其地质意义显示文摘广西那坡裂陷盆地位于右江盆地南缘,晚古生代该盆地广泛分布包括硅质岩、泥岩和海相玄武岩在内的深水相沉积.对盆地内上泥盆统榴江组和中下二叠统四大寨组硅质岩地球化学特征研究表明,硅质岩SiO2含量为88.55%~99.03%,PAAS组成含量小于20%,指示其含有较低的陆源碎屑组成.硅质岩的Al/(Al+Fe+Mn)值为0.45~0.94,Eu/Eu*值为0.51~0.95,为非热液成因硅质岩.除去SiO2稀释作用的影响后,硅质岩具有较高的稀土元素含量(∑REE+Y含量相当于PAAS组成的2~5倍),指示其形成于相对远离陆源供应的环境.岩信和鱼塘上泥盆统榴江组硅质岩具有中等的Ce负异常(Ce/Ce*值分别为0.37~0.72和0.58~0.89)以及较明显的Y正异常(Y/Ho值分别为39.05~83.74和34.33~36.70),形成于远离陆源的开阔裂谷盆地环境.鱼塘中下二叠统四大寨组硅质岩具有明显的Ce负异常(Ce/Ce*值为0.12~0.33),显示成熟洋盆的地球化学特征.结合右江其他地区硅质岩的地球化学特征认为,晚古生代硅质岩的地球化学特征记录了右江盆地从晚泥盆世裂谷盆地到早中二叠世扩张为开阔洋盆的过程. | 黄志强 黄虎 杜远生 杨江海 黄宏伟 胡丽沙 谢春霞 | 2013 | 地球科学(中国地质大学学报)2013，38，2： | 13 |
| 5 | Characteristics of the island-arc pillow lavas from southeast Yunnan Province, and its tectonic implications for Paleo-Tethys in South China显示文摘Based on the geological mapping, it is suggested that the pillow lavas exposed in Jianshui area in southeastern Yunnan Province are emplaced into the western part of Shizong-Mile faults, the boundary between the Yangtze and Cathaysian blocks, and mainly composed of tectonic massive of basalts and basaltic andsites. The geological and geochemical studies show that these lavas erupted in an island arc tectonic setting, which suggests that there existed the subduction of oceanic crust between the Yangtze and Cathaysian blocks. The paleontological fossils in the sedimentary interlayers between the volcanic rocks indicate that these pillow lavas erupted during Carboniferous-Permian. The geologic and geochemical evidence suggested that there existed an eastern branch of Paleo-Tethys between the Yangtze and Cathaysian blocks in southeastern Yunnan, South China. | Yunpeng Dong Bingquan Zhu | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，8： | 5 |
| 6 | Geochemistry of the Late Paleozoic cherts in the Youjiang Basin:Implications for the basin evolution显示文摘We analyzed the major and rare earth element compositions of siliceous deposits from the Upper Devonian Liujiang Formation,Lower Carboniferous Luzhai Formation,Lower-Middle Permian Sidazhai Formation and Tapi Formation,which are widely distributed as bedded cherts in the interplatform basinal successions of the Youjiang Basin.The Liujiang Formation and Luzhai Formation cherts generally have high Al/(Al+Fe+Mn) values(0.38-0.94) and are non-hydrothermal cherts.These cherts are generally characterized by moderately negative Ce anomalies and high Y/Ho values relatived to PAAS,indicating that the Youjiang Basin might have evolved into an open rift basin during the Late Devonian-Early Carboniferous.The Sidazhai Formation cherts from Ziyun generally have high Al/(Al+Fe+Mn) values(0.60-0.78),suggesting negligible contribution from a hydrothermal component.The Sidazhai Formation cherts from Hechi and the Tapi Formation cherts from Malipo generally have low Al/(Al+Fe+Mn) values(0.09-0.41),indicating an intense hydrothermal input.Relatived to the Sidazhai Formation cherts,the Tapi Formation cherts have higher Ce/Ce*values(0.68±0.19) and lower Y/Ho values(41.83±13.27),which may be affected by the terrigenous input from the Vietnam Block.The Sidazhai Formation cherts from Ziyun and Hechi exhibit negative Ce anomalies(0.43±0.12,0.33±0.17,respectively) with high Y/Ho values(57.44±16.20,46.02±4.27,respectively),resembling the geochemical characteristics of open-ocean basin cherts.These cherts were deposited on a passive continental margin adjacent to the Babu branch ocean,which may have contributed to upwelling.Detailed spatial studies on geochemical characteristics of the Late Paleozoic cherts can unravel the evolution of the Youjiang Basin. | Huang Hu Du Yuansheng Yang Jianghai Huang Hongwei Tao Ping Huang Zhiqiang Yu Wenchao Guo Hua | 2013 | Journal of Palaeogeography2013，2，4： | 4 |
| 7 | 新疆西南天山哈布腾苏一带高压-超高压变质基性岩的地球化学特征及其构造意义显示文摘新疆西南天山哈布腾苏地区的高压-超高压变质基性岩(榴辉岩和蓝片岩)主要以形态各异的岩块或构造透镜体形式产于其围岩变质沉积岩石榴多硅白云母片岩中。本文对这些变质基性岩进行了详细的岩石学、矿物学和地球化学研究,并对其原岩性质及区域构造演化进行了讨论。地球化学分析结果显示其原岩成分主要为拉斑玄武岩和少量碱性玄武岩。榴辉岩原岩可进一步划分为N-MORB(正常洋中脊玄武岩)、E-MORB(富集洋中脊玄武岩)和OIB(洋岛玄武岩)三种类型,而蓝片岩为OIB型。第一种榴辉岩具低的TiO2(1.00%~1.08%)、P2O5(0.09%~0.15%)和∑REE(35.98×10-6~43.51×10-6)含量以及低的LREE/HREE(1.35~1.43)和(La/Yb)N(0.63~0.71)比值等特征,具有N-MORB属性,暗示其原岩可能来源于亏损的地幔源区,形成于大洋环境;第二种榴辉岩具有较高的Ti(TiO2=1.35%~2.25%)、P(P2O5=0.05%~0.20%)和∑REE(60.10×10-6~77.35×10-6)含量和较高的LREE/HREE(1.25~2.43)、(La/Yb)N(0.52~1.52)比值,具有E-MORB特征;第三种榴辉岩TiO2含量为1.16%~2.86%,Zr/Y=5.32~7.78,∑REE=79.12×10-6~192.1×10-6,LREE/HREE=4.15~6.54,(La/Yb)N=3.77~9.44,其轻重稀土元素分异明显,显示OIB属性,暗示其原岩可能来源于富集地幔源区。而OIB型蓝片岩则富集TiO2(1.39%~2.86%)和∑REE(88.18×10-6~227.8×10-6)和具有相对高的(La/Yb)N(5.03~9.84)和Zr/Y(4.93~9.55)比值,这些特征与OIB型榴辉岩类似,暗示二者可能具有共同的岩浆源区。新疆西南天山哈布腾苏地区具MORB和OIB属性岩石组合的出现揭示该区早古生代曾发育有洋盆,其演化过程中可能受到结晶分异作用以及异源岩浆混合的影响,导致该区的变质基性岩元素地球化学特征具有MORB和OIB的亲缘性,暗示其原岩是在大洋中脊和临近洋岛共同作用背景下形成的。该区榴辉岩和蓝片岩的形成可能与先存洋壳残片经历高压-超高压变质作用及后期构造折返有关。 | 施建荣 杨红 刘福来 孟恩 刘平华 王舫 蔡佳 | 2013 | 岩石学报2013，29，6： | 1 |
| 8 | 滇东南嘎机多金属成矿区变质岩锆石U-Pb年代学、Hf同位素特征及其地质意义显示文摘嘎机Pb-Zn-Cu多金属成矿区位于老君山穹窿状变形-变质岩系和花岗岩体的北部接触带上,属于滇东南W-Sn-Pb-Zn-Cu多金属矿集区的重要组成部分,是近年来新发现的、规模达到中型的多金属矿床。笔者在钻探工程基础上对矿区内隐伏的花岗片麻岩和石英片岩开展了LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年和原位Hf同位素研究。结果表明,花岗片麻岩锆石^(206)Pb/^(238)U加权平均年龄为(419.9±6.3)Ma,石英片岩锆石^(206)Pb/^(238)U加权平均年龄为(411.0±11.0)Ma,指示其原岩形成于晚志留世—早泥盆世,具有同源岩浆演化特征,为区域加里东期岩浆活动的产物,后期均发生了变质作用。花岗片麻岩锆石^(176)Hf/^(177)Hf值在0.28243~0.28252之间,ε_(Hf)(t)=-3.4~0.3,石英片岩锆石^(176)Hf/^(177)Hf值为0.28237~0.28253,ε_(Hf)(t)=-5.7~-0.2。综合分析认为,嘎机多金属成矿区花岗片麻岩和石英片岩均起源于古老地壳物质的部分熔融。该变质岩系与嘎机多金属矿床存在密切的空间关系和成因关系,暗示滇东南地区可能存在被低估的加里东期多金属成矿事件。 | 马跃华 王加昇 于文修 杨昌毕 郑晓军 韩欢欢 何昊 | 2022 | 矿物学报2022，42，2： | 0 |
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