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| 1 | La_(0.7)Mg_(0.3)Ni_(2.8)Co_(0.5-x)Fe_x系列合金的制备及其储氢性能显示文摘在制备La-Ni-Co-Fe中间合金的基础上,采用机械合金化方法制备La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.8Co0.5-xFex(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5)系列储氢合金,研究在不同球磨时间下储氢合金的物相、微观形貌和电化学性能及元素置换对其储氢性能的影响。结果表明:La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.8Co0.5合金的主相为LaNi5相,La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.8Co0.5-xFex系列储氢合金球磨40 h和80 h后,主相为LaNi5相和少量LaMg2Ni9相;且随着球磨时间的增加,合金晶粒变细小,La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.8Co0.5合金的最大放电容量呈变大的趋势,从142.4 mA.h/g增加到157.5 mA.h/g,La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.8Co0.2Fe0.3合金的最大放电容量从150.7mA.h/g增加到162.1mA.h/g,合金具有较好的循环稳定性能。 | 唐成颖 潘文超 覃钺迪 周怀营 | 2011 | 中国有色金属学报2011,21,6: | 4 |
| 2 | Mg_2Cu基储氢合金的表面复相改性显示文摘采用机械球磨法制备Mg2Cu合金,并以该合金为基础,添加质量分数为5%的单质(C、Co、Ni、Cu)或氧化物(Cr2O3、Fe3O4、TiO2、V2O5),通过机械球磨对合金进行表面复相改性。采用p—c—T测试仪测定合金的储氢性能,研究添加不同单质和氧化物对Mg2Cu合金储氢性能的影响。结果表明:在200℃和300℃下,添加C或Fe3O4能够有效提高Mg2Cu合金的活性,使其易与氢气反应,并缩短吸氢时间,增大吸氢量,改善放氢效果;在400℃下,添加Co、Ni、TiO2或Fe3O4能够有效缩短吸氢时间,改善合金的综合储氢性能。 | 陈玉安 杨丽玲 林嘉靖 程绩 | 2010 | 中国有色金属学报2010,20,9: | 2 |
| 3 | Hydrogen storage behaviors and microstructure of MF_3(M=Ti,Fe)-doped magnesium hydride显示文摘MgH2+10%MF3(M=Ti,Fe)(mass fraction) composites were prepared by ball-milling in hydrogen atmosphere,and their hydrogen storage behaviors and microstructure were investigated systematically.The results show that the hydriding and dehydriding kinetics of MgH2 are markedly improved by doping TiF3 and FeF3 fluorides.At 573 K,the two composites can absorb 5.67%-6.07%(mass fraction) hydrogen within 5 min under an initial hydrogen pressure of 3.5 MPa,and desorb 5.34%-6.02% hydrogen within 6 min.Furthermore,the composites can absorb hydrogen rapidly in moderate temperature range of 313-473 K.In comparison,TiF3-doped sample has a better hydriding-dehydriding kinetics than FeF3-doped sample.The microstructure analysis shows that some active particles including MgF2,TiH2 and Fe could be formed in the hydriding-dehydriding processes of the MF3-doped composites.From the Kissinger's plot,the apparent activation energies for the hydrogen desorption of the composites are estimated to be 74.1 kJ/mol for TiF3-doped composite and 77.6 kJ/mol for FeF3-doped composite,indicating MgH2 is significantly activated due to the catalytic effect of the doping of MF3. | 彭书科 肖学章 许瑞娟 李骆 吴凡 李寿权 王启东 陈立新 | 2010 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2010,20,10: | 2 |
| 4 | 纳米贮氢材料及其制备方法的研究进展显示文摘贮氢材料纳米化使贮氢材料的发展方向有了一个突破性的飞跃,而纳米贮氢材料的制备是贮氢材料纳米化的基础。详细介绍了纳米贮氢材料的最新研究进展,深入分析和阐述了贮氢合金纳米化提高贮氢性能的机理,综述了各种制备纳米贮氢合金的物理和化学方法,展望了今后纳米贮氢材料制备方法发展的方向和趋势。 | 刘战伟 吴剑 王仲民 | 2009 | 材料导报(纳米与新材料专辑)2009,23,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Synthesis of nanostructured Mg_2FeH_6 hydride and hydrogen sorption properties of complex显示文摘Reactive mechanical alloying(RMA)was carried out in a planetary ball mill for the synthesis of ternary hydride Mg2FeH6 for hydrogen storage.The formation mechanism of Mg2FeH6 in RMA process and the sorption properties of the products were investigated.The results show that Mg2FeH6 has a yield ratio around 80%,and a grain size below 10 nm in the powder synthesized by milling 3Mg+Fe mixture for 150 h under the hydrogen pressure of 1 MPa.The synthesized powder possesses a high hydrogen capacity and good sorption kinetics,and absorbs 4.42%(mass fraction)of hydrogen within 200 s at 623 K under the hydrogen pressure of 4.0 MPa.In releasing hydrogen at 653 K under 0.1 MPa,it desorbs 4.43%(mass fraction)of hydrogen within 2 000 s.The addition of Ti increases the hydrogen desorption rate of the complex in the initial 120 s of the desorption process. | 李松林 汤盛龙 刘燚 彭书科 崔建民 | 2010 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2010,20,12: | 1 |
| 6 | 球磨方式对TiC/316L复合粉末压缩性及烧结行为的影响显示文摘应用双对数压制方程和相关烧结模型,分析和探讨不同球磨方式对TiC/316L复合粉末的压制特性及烧结行为的影响,并采用扫描电镜观察复合粉末的形貌。结果表明,采用湿磨方式获得的复合粉末,其破碎程度不够,很多316L不锈钢颗粒特别是颗粒较小的不锈钢颗粒变形不大,仍然呈球形,不利于其后续的压制和烧结;采用直接干磨获得的复合粉末,其表面新鲜断裂面多,粉末表面活性大,有利于粉末的烧结致密化,但其加工硬化明显,压制成形性能较差;与其他球磨方式相比,采用先干磨再湿磨的球磨方式获得的复合粉末不仅具有较好的成形性能,而且粉末烧结激活能低,以该粉末为原料可以获得较高相对密度的烧结体。 | 蔺绍江 熊惟皓 姚振华 石其年 | 2012 | 粉末冶金材料科学与工程2012,17,4: | 1 |
| 7 | La-Mg-Ni-Cu系Mg_2Ni型合金气态贮氢动力学显示文摘为了改善Mg_2Ni型合金的气态贮氢动力学性能,在合金中添加少量La,并用快淬工艺制备La-Mg-Ni-Cu系Mg_2Ni型(Mg_(24)Ni_(10)Cu_2)_(100-x)La_x(x=0,5,10,15,20)(摩尔分数,x%)合金。采用XRD、SEM及HRTEM分析铸态及快淬态合金的微观结构;采用全自动Sieverts测试仪测试合金的气态吸放氢动力学;采用差热分析仪测试不同加热速率下合金的放氢DSC曲线,并用Kissinger方程计算合金的放氢激活能。建立动力学与La含量及淬速的关系。结果表明:添加La不改变合金的主相Mg_2Ni相,但导致第二相La_2Mg_(17)和LaMg_3相出现,第二相的量随La含量的增加而增加。添加La和快淬有助于合金形成纳米晶-非晶结构,降低放氢激活能,从而改善放氢动力学。当La含量x从0增加到20时,铸态合金的放氢激活能E_k^(de)从73.18 kJ/mol下降到60.41 kJ/mol,而30m/s的快淬态合金的E_k^(de)值从66.16 kJ/mol下降到50.50 kJ/mol。 | 高金良 尚宏伟 李亚琴 袁泽明 赵栋梁 张羊换 | 2017 | 中国有色金属学报2017,27,6: | 1 |
| 8 | Improved hydrogenation properties of Mg-x(Ti_(0.9) Zr_(0.2) Mn_(1.5) Cr_(0.3))composites显示文摘Mg-x(Ti0.9 Zr0.2 Mn1.5 Cr0.3)(x=20%,30%,40%) (mass fraction) composite powders were prepared by reactive ball milling with hydrogen and their hydrogen storage properties and microstructure were investigated by XRD,SEM and pressure-composition-temperature measurement.The results show that the composites have 3.83%-5.07%hydrogen capacity at 553 K and good hydrogenation kinetics,even at room temperature.Among them,the milled Mg-30%(Ti0.9Zr0.2Mn1.5Cr0.3)composite has the highest hydrogenation kinetics as it can quickly absorb 2.1%hydrogen at 373 K,3.5%in 2 000 s at 473 K,even 3.26%in 60 s at 553 K under 3 MPa hydrogen pressure.The improved hydrogenation properties come from the catalytic effect of Ti0.9 Zr0.2 Mn1.5 Cr0.3 particles dispersed uniformly on the surface of Mg particles. | 范美强 孙立贤 徐芬 | 2010 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2010,20,8: | 0 |
| 9 | Hydrogen sorption properties of nanocrystalline Mg_2FeH_6-based complex and catalytic effect of TiO_2显示文摘The diversities of hydrogen sorption properties of Mg2FeH6-based complexes with and without TiO2 were investigated. Mg2FeH6-based complexes with and without TiO2 were synthesized respectively by reactive mechanical alloying,and hydrogen sorption properties of the complexes were examined by Sieverts-type apparatus. The results show that the sample without TiO2 releases 4.43 % (mass fraction) hydrogen in 1.5 ks at 653 K under 0.1 MPa H2 pressure and absorbs 90% of the total 4.43 % (mass fraction) hydrogen absorbed in 85 s at 623 K under 4.0 MPa H2 pressure. But for the sample with TiO2 addition under the same condition,it only needs 400 s to release all of the stored hydrogen and 60 s to absorb 90% of the total hydrogen absorbed. The activation energies for desorption process of the samples with and without TiO2 are determined to be 71.2 and 80.3 kJ/(mol.K),respectively. The improvement in hydrogen sorption rate and and reduction in activation energy can be attributed to the addition of TiO2. | 刘燚 汤盛龙 方于虎 刘怀菲 崔建民 李松林 | 2009 | Journal of Central South University2009,16,6: | 0 |