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| 1 | Emerging antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis B显示文摘Chronic infection with hepatitis B virus(HBV)constitutes a major global public health threat,causing substantial disease burdens such as liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma,thus representing high unmet medical needs.Currently available therapies are safe,well tolerated,and highly effective in decreasing viremia and improving measured clinical outcomes with low rates of antiviral resistance.However,long-term management remains a clinical challenge,mainly due to the slow kinetics of HBV surface antigen clearance.In this article,we review emerging antivirals directed at novel targets derived from mechanisms of viral cellular entry,viral replication,viral assembly,and the host immune response,leading to preclinical and clinical trials for possible future therapeutic intervention.The recent therapeutic advances in the development of all categories of HBV inhibitors may pave the way for regimens of finite duration that result in long-lasting control of chronic hepatitis B infection. | Xue-Yan Wang Hong-Song Chen | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,24: | 3 |
| 2 | 乙肝肝炎病毒大蛋白检测的临床意义显示文摘目的:通过检测乙型肝炎病毒表面大蛋白(HBV-LP),乙型肝炎病毒免疫标识物和DNA,探讨乙型肝炎病毒大蛋自(HBV-LP)检测对于判断乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)复制的意义。方法:采用荧光实时定量PCR检测164例乙型肝炎病人血清病毒DNA、ELISA检测乙肝病毒表面大蛋白和HBe Ag。结果:乙肝病毒大蛋白(HBV-LP)的检出率和HBV DNA的检出率无显著差异,并且和HBV DNA拷贝数的对数值有相关性。在HBV DNA阳性的患者中,HBV-LP的阳性率高于HBe Ag,有统计意义。结论:乙肝病毒表面大蛋白检测与HBV DNA检测有很好的一致性,能反映乙肝病人机体乙型肝炎病毒的复制情况,可以作为检测乙肝病毒复制的新的指标。 | 王红明 | 2014 | 黑龙江医药2014,0,6: | 2 |
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