共被期刊论文引用了2次
您的检索式:您选中1篇文献正在查看引证文献汇总
|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Effectof Ginsenoside Re on Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis and Expression of Bcl-2/Bax Gene after Ischemia and Reperfusion in Rats显示文摘To observe the effectof ginsenoside Re on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and Bcl- 2 / Bax gene expression after ischemia (30 m in) and reperfusion (6 h) in rats and to elucidate the possible m echanism s of ginsenoside Re on inhibition of cardiom yocyte apoptosis,the ischem ia/ reperfusion heart m odel was established by ligating the left anterior descending branch of coronary artery in Wistar rats.The apoptotic cardiom yocytes were confirmed by transm ission electron m icroscopy and counted by in situ nick end labeling(TU NEL) method and lightm icroscopy.The m RNA and protein expression of Bcl- 2 and Bax genes were studied by in situ hybridization and im munohis- tochemical staining.Mean optical density (OD) value of the positive fields of m RNA and protein expression was quantitatively exam ined by im age analysis system.The results were as follows: (1) The apoptotic cardiomyocytes were found in ischemic fields in the ischem ia/ reperfusion group and weren’t observed in the sham- operation group by transmission electron microscopy;(2 ) The num bers of the apoptotic cells were134.4 5± 4 5 .6 1/ field in the ischemia/ reperfusion group,and 90 .6 6± 19.2 2 / field in the ginsenoside Re- treated group.The differences was significant between two groups(P<0 .0 1) ;(3) Gene expression of Bcl- 2 and Bax were increased significantly in the is- chemia/ reperfusion group and ginsenoside Re- treated group when compared with the sham - opera- tion group.There was no significant difference in the gene expression of Bcl- 2 between the gin- senoside Re- treated group and ischemia/ reperfusion group(P>0 .0 5 ) ,but gene expression of Bax was decreased significantly in the ginsenoside Re- treated group as compared with the ischem ia/ reperfusion group(P<0 .0 1) .The ratio of Bcl- 2 / Bax was increased significantly in the ginseno- side Re- treated group when com pared with the ischem ia/ reperfusion group and sham- operation group.These findings suggest that m yocardial ischem ia- reperfusion can induce cardiom yocyte apoptosis,and ginsenoside Re can significantly inhibit cardiom yocyte apoptosis induced by ischemi- a- reperfusion in rats.It is concluded that ginsenoside Re inhibits cardiomyocyte apoptosis by in- hibiting expression of pro- apoptotic Bax gene and raising the ratio of Bcl- 2 / Bax. | 刘正湘 李志刚 刘晓春 | 2002 | Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)2002,22,4: | 7 |
| 2 | Responses of CDKs and p53 in Delayed Ischemic Neuronal Death显示文摘Stroke is a debilitating disease that affects millions each year. While in many cases cerebral ischemic injury can be limited by effective resuscitation or thrombolytic treatment, the injured neurons wither in a process known as delayed neuronal death (DND). Mounting evidence indicates that DND is not simply necrosis played out in slow motion but apoptosis is triggered. Of particular interest are two groups of signal proteins that participate in apoptosis cyclin dependent kinases (CDKs) and p53 among a myriad of signaling events after an ischemic insult. Recent investigations have shown that CDKs, a family of enzymes initially known for their role in cell cycle regulation, are activated in injured neurons in DND. As for p53, new reports suggest that its up regulation may represent a failed attempt to rescue injured neurons, although its up regulation was previously considered an indication of apoptosis. These observations thus rekindle an old quest to identify new neuroprotective targets to minimize the stroke damage. In this review, the author will examine the evidence that indicates the participation of CDKs and p53 in DND and then introduce pre clinical data to explore CDK inhibition as a potential neuroprotective target. Finally, using CDK inhibition as an example, this paper will discuss the pertinent criteria for a viable neuroprotective strategy for ischemic injury. | 王伏虎 | 2002 | Journal of Nanjing Medical University2002,16,2: | 0 |
      /1