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1一种简便高效的古代动物毛皮DNA提取方法显示文摘采用试剂盒QIAamp DNA Mini Kit从距今4000年前新疆小河墓地出土的黄牛毛皮中提取出古DNA,并对黄牛线粒体D-loop区部分片段进行了PCR扩增和序列测定.结果表明:所提取的古DNA真实可信;且该方法简便、高效,适用于古代动物毛皮DNA的提取.蔡大伟 于慧鑫 赵欣 韩璐 周慧 2010吉林大学学报(理学版)2010,48,4:9
2新疆塔里木盆地早期铁器时代人群的母系遗传结构分析显示文摘对古丝绸之路南线塔里木盆地的圆沙、山普拉、扎滚鲁克和尼雅4处遗址(2000aBP左右)进行了人类遗骸的线粒体DNA(mtDNA)数据分析.单倍型类群在塔里木盆地古人群的分布表明其是一个由已经分化的东西方谱系融合产生的混合人群,其中西部欧亚谱系的来源中有来自于近东和伊朗地区的成分;东部欧亚谱系的主体成分来自于北亚和东北亚,但同时含有少量东南亚起源成分,表明东部的来源较广,融合过程也较复杂.塔里木盆地古人群的母系遗传结构与现代新疆人群已经十分接近,暗示早期铁器时代是现代新疆人群形成的重要时期.崔银秋 高诗珠 谢承志 张全超 王海晶 朱泓 周慧 2009科学通报2009,54,19:6
3Analysis of the matrilineal genetic structure of population in the early Iron Age from Tarim Basin,Xinjiang,China显示文摘Ancient mtDNA data of human remains were analyzed from four early Iron Age Tarim Basin sites (Yuansha, Zaghunluq, Sampula and Niya) in the southern Silk Road region. Haplogroup distributions show that ancient Tarim Basin population was comprised of well-differentiated Western and Eastern matrilineal lineages. Some West lineage of Tarim Basin population originated from Near East and Iran region. Of the East lineages, North and Northeast Asia originated lineages were the main components, and a few Southeast Asian lineages also existed, which indicated a more extensive origin and a more complex admixture. The genetic structure of ancient Tarim Basin population is relatively close to the modern populations of Xinjiang, which implied that the early Iron Age is an important period during the formation of the modern Xinjiang population.CUI YinQiu GAO ShiZhu XIE ChengZhi ZHANG QuanChao WANG HaiJing ZHU Hong ZHOU Hui 2009Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,21:0
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