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| 1 | 无痛内镜术在胃肠道疾病诊治中的应用显示文摘随着人民生活质量的提高,越来越多的消化科患者在就诊时选择无痛内镜检查.大量临床研究证实静脉麻醉下实施无痛内镜检查和治疗是安全可行的.患者在麻醉状态下接受诊治,医生可以更仔细地观察胃肠道的细微病变,更从容地进行内镜下治疗.医生可以对食管癌、胃癌、结肠癌做出更早期的诊断,患者也可接受更为舒适的检查和治疗.临床采用的静脉麻醉方法很多,常用的有单用丙泊酚、丙泊酚与芬太尼、酮替芬、咪唑安定联用等方案,可根据临床实际情况合理选用. | 徐贵森 吴晓玲 刘合年 | 2008 | 世界华人消化杂志2008,16,17: | 53 |
| 2 | 胶囊内镜消化道转运时间影响因素分析显示文摘背景:PY囊内镜因具有良好的安全性、耐受性和有效性,目前已广泛应用于小肠疾病的诊断,能否在电池耗尽前完全通过小肠是决定胶囊内镜检查成功与否的关键因素之一。目的:探讨胶囊内镜消化道转运时间的影响因素。方法:对2009年1月-2012年12月于华西医院接受胶囊内镜检查的426例连续病例进行回顾性分析。以Cox比例风险回归模型分析胶囊内镜胃转运时间(GTF)和小肠转运时间(SBTT)的影响因素。结果:319例受检者完成全段小肠检查,检出病变317例,中位GTT和SBTT分别为33.3min和330.5min。在性别、年龄、小肠清洁程度和阳性诊断四个变量中,年龄与GTT呈正相关(OR=1.007,95%CI:1.001~1.013,P=0.032),小肠清洁程度与GTF(OR=0.874,95%CI:0.768-0.994,P=0.040)和SBTT(OR=0.769,95%CI:0.640-0.924,P=0.005)呈负相关。62例受检者胶囊内镜滞留于胃中,其中61例经口服多潘立酮片或胃镜推送后进入小肠。结论:较好的小肠清洁程度能缩短胶囊内镜的消化道转运时间。检查中应实时监测胶囊内镜通过情况,必要时可采取口服促动力药或胃镜推送以获得更短的转运时间。 | 陈霖 王春晖 胡仁伟 胡兵 | 2014 | 胃肠病学2014,19,1: | 13 |
| 3 | OMOM capsule endoscopy in diagnosis of small bowel disease显示文摘Objective: To assess the diagnostic efficiency of OMOM capsule endoscopy (CE) in a group of patients with different indications. Methods: Data from 89 consecutive patients (49 males, 40 females) with suspected small bowel disease who under- went OMOM CE (Jinshan Science and Technology Company, Chongqing, China) examination were obtained by retrospective review. The patients' indications of the disease consisted of the following: obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB), abdominal pain or diarrhea, partial intestinal obstruction, suspected inflammatory bowel disease, tumor of unknown origin, hypoproteinemia, constipation, weight loss, and elevated tumor markers. Results: CE failed in one patient. Visualization of the entire small bowel was achieved in 75.0%. Capsules were naturally excreted by all patients. The detection rate of abnormalities was 70.5% for pa- tients with suspected small bowel disease, and the diagnostic yield for patients with OGIB was higher than that for patients with abdominal pain or diarrhea (85.7% vs 53.3%, P<0.005). Angiodysplasia was the most common small bowel finding. Active bleeding sites were noted in the small intestine in 11 cases. Conclusion: OMOM CE is a useful diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of variably suspected small bowel disease, whose diagnostic efficiency is similar to that of the Pillcam SB (small bowel) CE (Given Imaging, Yoqneam, Israel). | Chen-yi LI Bing-ling ZHANG Chun-xiao CHEN You-ming LI | 2008 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2008,9,11: | 10 |
| 4 | 胶囊内镜检查中所遇问题及处理策略浅析显示文摘胶囊内镜在各级医院中普及率越来越高。但在整个操作过程中会遇到很多问题,如果不及时合理处置,会导致检查结果受到影响。在总结分析自己检查中所遇问题的基础上,以'机械问题'及'操作问题'两方面对所遇问题进行分析归纳,并提出相应的处理策略。 | 张智高 孙自勤 王要军 李文波 尚瑞莲 周玮 李群 | 2011 | 医学与哲学(B)2011,32,8: | 3 |
| 5 | 国产胶囊内镜与进口胶囊内镜的临床诊断价值评价显示文摘随着胶囊内镜的普及使用,小肠疾病的检出率已大大提高,且因其简单易行,无创伤等特点,已成为小肠疾病的一线诊断工具.目前,国内大多数医院使用国产胶囊内镜检查系统(OMOM),现对我院近年来使用OMOM进行检查的605例患者及同期使用进口胶囊内镜检查系统(M2A)进行检查的1 037例患者进行比较,从而评价OMOM和M2A的使用价值. | 杨杜鹃 陈春晓 | 2011 | 浙江医学2011,33,5: | 2 |