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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1钯分离富集方法研究进展显示文摘综述了近几年来分离富集钯的主要方法,包括液-液萃取法、吸附法、分子识别法、沉淀法、离子交换法、固相萃取法、液膜法、置换法等。并对一些新的方法做了评述。杨新周 杨子仙 胡秋芬 李学娇 郝志云 2013云南化工2013,40,1:14
2Pd-Ru-Zr体系的虚拟晶体近似研究(英文)显示文摘采用密度泛函理论中的虚拟晶体近似方法研究了Zr和Ru掺杂Pd体系的相结构稳定性。搭建了3种可能的虚拟晶体近似模型,并计算了体系的弹性常数正方剪切常数、体模量、剪切模量、杨氏模量、Cauchy压力值和态密度等。计算结果表明根据正方剪切常数判断Pd-5Ru-1Zr[T(3)]是Pd-Ru-Zr体系中最稳定的相,根据Cauchy压力值判断Pd-10Ru-1Zr[T(2)]是硬脆相,并且具有较强的方向键,随着Ru和Zr原子逐步替代Pd原子,体系的化学键强度和硬度逐渐增大,但是相结构稳定性有所降低。胡洁琼 谢明 杨有才 张吉明 刘满门 陈永泰 2015稀有金属材料与工程2015,44,12:1
3Enhanced separation of Pd(Ⅱ)and Pt(Ⅳ)from hydrochloric acid aqueous solution using 2-((2-methoxyethyl)thio)-1H-benzimidazole显示文摘Separation of palladium(Pd)and platinum(Pt)by solvent extraction is difficult because of their extremely similar physicochemical properties.Development of new extractants with a high extraction efficiency and excellent separation selectivity is the primary focus for enhancing the separation of Pd and Pt by solvent extraction.In this study,a new extractant,2-((2-methoxyethyl)thio)-1 H-benzimidazole(MOBI),which contains N,S,and O atoms,was synthesized and used to separate Pd(Ⅱ)and Pt(Ⅳ)from a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution.The experimental results revealed that Pd(Ⅱ)and Pt(Ⅳ)were effectively separated under the optimal conditions:MOB I concentration of 0.005 mol·L^(-1),HCl concentration of0.2 mol·L^(-1),organic/aqueous(O/A)phase ratio of 1.0,and contact time of 15 min.The separation coefficient between Pd(Ⅱ)and Pt(Ⅳ)was 1246.40,which indicates that MOBI has a higher selectivity for Pd(Ⅱ)than Pt(Ⅳ).In addition,the mechanism of coordination between Pd(Ⅱ)and MOBI was demonstrated through the slope method,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),hydrogen-1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy(^(1)H NMR),and carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy(^(13)C NMR).The results revealed that MOBI could coordinate with Pd(Ⅱ)via the N atom in the benzimidazole ring of MOBI molecules to form[Pd(MOBI)_(2)Cl_(2)](O).Shao-Ping Feng Kun Huang 2020Rare Metals2020,39,12:0
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