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| 1 | 除藻剂新洁尔灭与鲱鱼精子DNA的相互作用显示文摘新洁尔灭是一种重要的化学除藻剂,为了探讨新洁尔灭的二次污染问题及其对水生生物可能存在的环境风险,本文在模拟生理条件下利用多种光谱技术和分子模拟技术研究了除藻剂新洁尔灭对鲱鱼精子DNA(hs-DNA)的作用机制,探讨了二者的结合特性和作用力类型,研究了新洁尔灭对hs-DNA空间结构的影响.结果表明,新洁尔灭对hs-DNA没有荧光猝灭作用,新洁尔灭对hs-DNA的空间结构也没有显著影响.通过光谱技术和分子模拟,验证了新洁尔灭与hs-DNA是以沟槽作用相结合且二者作用力类型主要为范德华力.该研究从分子光谱学角度验证了新洁尔灭的低毒性,阐明了新洁尔灭与hs-DNA的结合模式和作用力类型,为评价新洁尔灭的二次污染问题提供了参考. | 黄振兴 李晨晨 金旭琴 姜秋实 马阳春 吕春辉 滕跃 | 2016 | 环境化学2016，35，8： | 3 |
| 2 | Carbazole tricationic salt:A novel potential two-photon fluorescent DNA probe for nucleic imaging of cells显示文摘A new carbazole tricationic salt,4,4'-(1E,1'E)-2,2'-(9-(2-(1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridinium-4-yl)ethyl)-9H-carbazole-3,6-diyl) bis(ethane-2,1-diyl) bis(1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridinium) iodide (THEPC) was synthesized. Photophysical experiments have shown that THEPC has large two-photon excited fluorescence action cross-sections (33 GM in the presence of DNA),which ranks THEPC as a good biological fluorophore. The results from electronic absorption,circle dichroism and single-/two-photon fluorescence emission spectra suggest that THEPC can strongly bind to DNA,with an intrinsic binding constant of 5.79 × 106 L mol-1. THEPC has better photostability under one-or two-photon excitation conditions. Finally,the staining photos from two-photon fluorescence microscopy (TPM) show that THEPC can exclusively label the nucleus with high contrast and without image distortion. These remarkable properties and optimized imaging ability make THEPC an attractive DNA probe in TPM. | ZHAO Ning ZHANG YuanHong LIU Xin YU XiaoQiang GE MaoFa | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，32： | 1 |
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