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| 1 | 一种镍基双晶材料疲劳裂纹扩展效应显示文摘对晶界平行裂纹和晶界垂直裂纹的双晶体进行三点弯曲疲劳实验,研究了双晶材料的疲劳裂纹扩展规律,测定了双晶的疲劳扩展速率,揭示了晶界对晶粒疲劳裂纹扩展的屏蔽效应:当裂纹距晶界某一特定长度时,裂纹扩展速率最快;而裂纹顶端交于晶界时,裂纹扩展速率最慢。进一步的晶体滑移有限元数值分析揭示了这种屏蔽效应的机理:晶界附近不协调的塑性变形,导致了裂纹尖端应力场的重新分布。 | 万建松 岳珠峰 耿晓亮 卢智先 | 2003 | 固体力学学报2003，24，2： | 2 |
| 2 | STRESS DISTRIBUTION NEAR GRAIN BOUNDARY IN ANISOTROPIC BICRYSTALS AND TRICRYSTALS显示文摘The rate dependent crystallographic finite element program was implemented in ABAQUS as a UMAT for the analysis of the stress distributions near grain boundary in anisotropic bicrystals and tricrystals, taking the different crystallographic orientations into consideration. The numerical results of bicrystals model with the different crystallographic orientations shows that there is a high stress gradient near the grain boundaries. The characteristics of stress structures are dependent on the crystallographic orientations of the two grains. The existing of triple junctions in the tricrystals may result in the stress concentrations,or may not, depending on the crystallographic orientations of the three grains. The conclusion shows that grain boundary with different crystallographic orientations can have different deformation, damage, and failure behaviors. So it is only on the detail study of the stress distribution can the metal fracture be understood deeply. | 万建松 岳珠峰 | 2004 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2004，25，1： | 1 |
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