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| 1 | 1967年长安张家坡西周墓葬的发掘显示文摘陕西长安县张家坡村位于沣河中游的西岸,是所传丰邑范围内的一处重要遗址,有着极为丰富的西周时期的居住遗存和墓葬、车马坑等。1955年以来,我们在这里连续进行了相当规模的发掘工作,并发表了有关工作的报告和简报。1967年,我们又一次在张家坡进行发掘。这次发掘的主要任务是配合清理墓葬,发掘工作从4月初开始,一直延续到12月,历时8个月, | The Fengxi Archaeological Team, IA, CASS | 1980 | 考古学报1980，，4： | 132 |
| 2 | 1969—1977年殷墟西区墓葬发掘报告显示文摘一九六九年五月至一九七七年五月,我队配合安阳市的基本建设,在殷墟西区进行了大规模的钻探和发掘。在钻探近三十万平方米的范围内,发现了一千零三座殷代墓葬,五座殷代车马坑,二百余座战国至宋元时期的墓葬。其中有六十四座殷代墓和少数晚期墓葬,因被盗破坏或墓坑浸在水中,未能进行发掘以外,共发掘九百三十九座殷代墓葬,五座殷代车马坑,以及近二百座战国及以后的墓葬。本报告是这次发掘的九百三十九座殷代墓葬和五座车马坑的全部资料。战国至宋元时期的墓葬资料,将另文报导。 | The Anyang Archaeological Team, IA, CASS | 1979 | 考古学报1979，，1： | 307 |
| 3 | 湖北均县朱家台遗址显示文摘朱家台遗址位于鄂西北均县城南2.5公里,七里屯村东北的一块高地上,东临汉江与曾河交汇处之冲积地带,西傍均(县)草(店)公路。地貌为一长条形土丘,高出周围地面3—6米,南北长185、东西宽20—70米,面积约8000平方米,遗址保存较好(图一)。 | Changjiang Archaeological Team, IA, CASS | 1989 | 考古学报1989，，1： | 44 |
| 4 | 西安相家巷遗址秦封泥的发掘显示文摘西安相家巷遗址(简称“CH相”)位于西安市未央区六村堡乡相家巷村南的东西向公路以南500米处,其东邻一条南北向的干渠,南靠一条东西向的土路。该遗址地处汉长安城桂宫遗址东北角外侧(图一;图二)。1996年,相家巷村村民在此地挖积肥坑时,发现了大量封泥。 | Han Chang’an City Archaeological Team,IA,CASS | 2001 | 考古学报2001，，4： | 36 |
| 5 | 石灰岩地区碳-14样品年代的可靠性与甑皮岩等遗址的年代问题显示文摘一、前言广西桂林甑皮岩和江西万年大源仙人洞等遗址是我国南方的重要新石器遗址。对于这些遗址的时代早晚考古学界有不同的看法。我们曾对这些遗址的几个样品进行了14c年代测定啪,结果如表一: 从上表中的年代数据看,显然比考古界的一些估计偏老很多。由于这些样品多数是采自石灰岩洞穴中的贝壳和兽骨,桂林甑皮岩遗址又位于我国典型的石灰岩地区。出于对样品特殊生成环境的考虑,我国考古学家在采纳这些数据时抱着极其谨慎的态度。 | ~(14)C Laboratory, Beijing University and ~(14)C Laboratory IA, CASS | 1982 | 考古学报1982，，2： | 34 |
| 6 | Measurement of circulating levels of VEGF-A,-C,and -D and their receptors,VEGFR-1 and -2 in gastric adenocarcinoma显示文摘AIM: To analyze the serum levels and prognostic significance of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) -A,-C,and -D,and their receptors,VEGFR-1 and -2 in gastric adenocarcinomas. METHODS: The serum levels of VEGF family members were measured in 76 control subjects and 76 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). These measurements were correlated with clinco-pathological features and survival rates. RESULTS: The serum levels of VEGF-A and its receptor,VEGFR-1,were signifi cantly higher in patients with gastric cancer than in healthy donors (t = 2.3,P = 0.02 and t = 4.2,P < 0.0001,respectively). In contrast,the serum levels of VEGF-D were signif icantly higher in control subjects than in patients (t = 2.9,P = 0.004). There was no significant difference in serum levels of VEGF-C and VEGFR-2 between patients and controls. VEGF-C was associated with advanced tumor stage and presence of metastasis. VEGFR-1 was associated with metastasis,advanced overall stage,tumor differentiation and survival. VEGFR-2 levels were associated with poor tumor differentiation. There was no significant prognostic value for any of the VEGF family members or their receptors except for VEGFR-1 where high levels were associated with a poor overall survival. CONCLUSION: Serum VEGF levels vary significantly in the same cohort of patients with variable clinico-pathological features and prognostic values. The simultaneous measurement of VEGF receptors levels in sera may overcome the limitations of a single biomarker assay. | Mansour S Al-Moundhri A Al-Shukaili M Al-Nabhani B Al-Bahrani IA Burney A Rizivi SS Ganguly | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，24： | 32 |
| 7 | 安阳隋墓发掘报告显示文摘1966年至1975年,我队在殷墟先后发掘隋墓二十九座。其中有1973年在小屯村南地发掘十座,同年秋在小屯村北马家坟发掘二座;1966年夏在大司空村豫北纱厂西侧发掘六座;1974年春在梅园庄北地安阳钢厂东南边发掘九座;1975年夏在孝民屯安阳钢厂东北边发掘二座(图一)。上述五处墓葬以小屯村南地和梅园庄北地分布比较密集,且排列有序(图二)。先后参加这一工作的有杨锡璋、戴彤心、刘一曼、曹定云、王金龙、杨宝成、屈如忠、孙秉根。吉林大学历史系姚孝遂同志也参加了部分发掘工作。 | The Anyang Archaeological Team of IA,CASS | 1981 | 考古学报1981，，3： | 26 |
| 8 | 安阳大寒村南岗遗址显示文摘大寒村位于河南省安阳市东南约15公里,白壁集南约2公里。遗址坐落在村南约500米的一个高7—8米的土岗上,故称南岗。岗南有一条向东流的小溪,岗的东、北、西三面有路沟环绕。遗址面积约25万平方米。1961年夏,安阳市文管会和我队在考古调查中发现此遗址。1962年,我队曾对此遗址进行试掘。1965年,配合北京大学历史系考古专业62级同学实习,在1962年试掘地点的西南约200米处进行发掘,发掘工作自9月13日开始。 | Anyang Archaeological Team, IA, CASS | 1990 | 考古学报1990，，1： | 25 |
| 9 | 陕西彬县断泾遗址发掘报告显示文摘The Duanjing-cun site is on the right bank of the Jinghe River,under the juristiction of Xinbaozi township,Binxian county, Shaanxi province, and in the territory of Binyi recorded in ancient texts. In order to explore the predynastic Zhou culture of the time when the Zhou people lived in the Bin area,the Jing-Wei Archaeological Team,IA,CASS,excavated the site in 1995. Six squares were excavated, and one ash-trench, 22 ash-pits and four graves of the Shang period were revealed. The ash-pits are generally oval in plan. The graves are all rectangular earth shafts and measure 4. 92m in length and 3.8m in width for the largest. Among the artifacts, including excavated and collected, there are bronze axes, knives and arrowheads, gold ornaments, pottery li tripods, yan steamers, gui basins, dou stemmed vessels and jars, stone axes and knives, and bone spades and oracle bones. The Shang period remains at the site can be divided into two stages. The first stage, characterized by the li with a decorative border appliqued along the rim, a high collar, a split crotch and pointed hollow legs, is estimated to be of roughly the same date as the first phase of the Yin Ruins at Anyang. This must be the predynastic Zhou culture of the Bin-occupied period. In the second stage, the li was slightly changed, with cord design appliqued on the neck and the crotch becoming arched. Its date roughly corresponds to that of the predynastic Zhou culture remains of the Qi-occupied period. Meanwhile, the foot-pit in the tombs and the shapes of gold ornaments and bronze axes all show distinct stylistic features of the Rong, Di and Gulf aug cultures. The whole batch of material may verify the historical records on the Zhou people once living in the Bin area and provides important clues for further identifying the location of Binyi. | Jing-Wei Archaeological Team, IA, CASS | 1999 | 考古学报1999，，1： | 18 |
| 10 | 西夏侯遗址第二次发掘报告显示文摘山东曲阜西夏侯遗址于1962年秋作了第一次发掘,又于1963年10月11日至11月11日,进行第二次发掘。第二次发掘地点,主要在接连第一次发掘区的西(T3—6)、北(T7)、东(T8)三面,开探方、探沟六个;又在发掘区北20米和西北60米处,各开(10米×2米)探沟一条(T9、101)。发掘面积共计325平方米(图一)。参加发掘工作的有高广仁、任式楠、薛金度、胡秉华、吴汝祚和冯秉刚六位同志。 | Shandong Archaeological Team, IA, CASS | 1986 | 考古学报1986，，3： | 17 |
| 11 | Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia worldwide显示文摘Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia(GTN) is a rare tumor that originates from pregnancy that includes invasive mole, choriocarcinoma(CCA), placental site trophoblastic tumor and epithelioid trophoblastic tumor(PSTT/ETT). GTN presents different degrees of proliferation, invasion and dissemination, but, if treated in reference centers, has high cure rates, even in multi-metastatic cases.The diagnosis of GTN following a hydatidiform molar pregnancy is made according to the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics(FIGO)2000 criteria: four or more plateaued human chorionic gonadotropin(hCG)concentrations over three weeks; rise in hCG for three consecutive weekly measurements over at least a period of 2 weeks or more; and an elevated but falling hCG concentrations six or more months after molar evacuation. However,the latter reason for treatment is no longer used by many centers. In addition,GTN is diagnosed with a pathological diagnosis of CCA or PSTT/ETT. For staging after a molar pregnancy, FIGO recommends pelvic-transvaginal Doppler ultrasound and chest X-ray. In cases of pulmonary metastases with more than 1cm, the screening should be complemented with chest computed tomography and brain magnetic resonance image. Single agent chemotherapy, usually Methotrexate(MTX) or Actinomycin-D(Act-D), can cure about 70% of patients with FIGO/World Health Organization(WHO) prognosis risk score ≤ 6(low risk), reserving multiple agent chemotherapy, such as EMA/CO(Etoposide,MTX, Act-D, Cyclophosphamide and Oncovin) for cases with FIGO/WHO prognosis risk score ≥ 7(high risk) that is often metastatic. Best overall cure rates for low and high risk disease is close to 100% and > 95%, respectively. The management of PSTT/ETT differs and cure rates tend to be a bit lower. The early diagnosis of this disease and the appropriate treatment avoid maternal death,allow the healing and maintenance of the reproductive potential of these women. | Antonio Braga Paulo Mora Andréia Cristina de Melo Angélica Nogueira-Rodrigues Joffre Amim-Junior Jorge Rezende-Filho Michael J Seckl | 2019 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2019，10，2： | 15 |
| 12 | 25-羟维生素D和甲状旁腺激素与高血压的相关性显示文摘有研究证实,维生素D缺乏和甲状旁腺激素(PTH)过高与高血压的发生密切相关。维生素D缺乏不仅可以影响肾素血管紧张素系统及PTH水平,而且可以直接参与血管炎性反应,影响高血压的发生发展。PTH可以通过促进血管炎性反应及血管钙化等参与高血压的进展。目前还没有前瞻性研究同时评估维生素D和PTH水平与高血压发病的关系。该研究分析多民族动脉粥样硬化研究的前瞻性数据,发现低水平25羟维生素D[25(OH)D]和高水平PTH与高血压发病相关,特别是在肥胖人群中。但在校正混杂因素后,25(OH)D水平与高血压发病的相关性无统计学意义,而PTH水平与高血压发病仍然相关。鉴于维生素D缺乏和PTH过量在人群中是普遍现象,该研究对于更好地了解高血压发病机制,在人群中开展高血压预防工作有重要意义。 | van Ballegooijen AJ Kestenbaum B Sachs MC de Boer IH Siscovick DS Hoofnagle AN Ix JH Visser M Brouwer IA 练桂丽 叶鹏 | 2014 | 中华高血压杂志2014，22，6： | 10 |
| 13 | 干扰素调节因子5通过损伤胞葬作用控制动脉粥样硬化病变中的坏死核心形成显示文摘髓系细胞是动脉粥样硬化病变发展和易损斑块形成的核心。动脉吞噬细胞吸收凋亡细胞(胞葬作用)的能力受损,可促进病变生长并建立坏死核心。干扰素调节因子(interferon regulatory factor,IRF)5是髓系细胞功能的重要调节因子。该研究试图确定IRF5是否影响动脉粥样硬化病变的形成和表型。方法:通过两种互补模型,研究IRF5在动脉粥样硬化中的作用: | Seneviratne AN Edsfeldt AO Cole JE Kassiteridi C Swart M Park I Green P Khoyratty TE Saliba DG Goddard ME Sansom SN Goncalves I Krams R Udalova IA Monaco C 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，8： | 9 |
| 14 | 西安北郊龙首村西汉墓发掘简报显示文摘1991年夏季,中国社会科学院考古研究所在西安北郊龙首村发掘了两座西汉墓。其中一座(M2)保存较好,为带斜坡墓道的土洞墓。M2南北总长19.88米,由墓道、甬道、耳室、墓室四部分组成,出有陶、铜、铁、银器等随葬品。其中,最重要的是贴饰金银的铁甲胄的发现,对西安关中地区汉墓的研究增添了新资料。 | Xi’an Tang City Archaeological Team, IA, CASS, | 2002 | 考古2002，，5： | 8 |
| 15 | 异烟肼预防性治疗对机体抗结核分枝杆菌免疫反应的影响:随机、对照和探索性研究显示文摘背景:异烟肼的预防性治疗(isoniazid preventive therapy,IPT)已被证明在高危人群中的有效性,如HIV病毒感染者和新近感染结核者,IPT可以减少70%以上的患者发展成为活动性结核的风险,并降低了25%死亡率。已有的研究证实异烟肼对活动性肺结核患者具有将Th2通路的免疫反应逆转为具有保护作用的Th1免疫反应的作用,本研究观察IPT对结核潜伏感染的患者是否具有类似的效果并对宿主起到长期的免疫保护作用。 | Biraro IA Egesa M, Kimuda S 何亦凡 沙巍 | 2015 | 中国防痨杂志2015，37，12： | 8 |
| 16 | COVID-19疫苗:Pfizer/BioNTech和Moderna疫苗生物学、药理学特性和不良反应的比较显示文摘2019-nCoV所致的COVID-19已在世界范围内引起一场具有挑战性和威胁性的大流行,给人类健康和经济造成了巨大损失。美国食品和药品监督管理局(Food and Drug Administration,FDA)已经批准Pfizer/BioNTech和Moderna COVID-19疫苗的紧急使用许可。许多人对特定的食物、药物或疫苗有明显的过敏史;因此,世界各国都对这两种疫苗极为关注。本文比较了这两种疫苗的药理学、适应症、禁忌症和不良反应。 | Meo SA Bukhari IA Akram J 吕新军(编译) | 2021 | 中华实验和临床病毒学杂志2021，35，3： | 8 |
| 17 | 汉长安城长乐宫排水管道遗址发掘简报显示文摘2001年,对汉长安城长乐宫排水管道遗址进行了发掘,清理面积约76平方米,共发现五角形陶水管道四组。遗址内出有砖、板瓦、筒瓦、瓦当、五角形陶水管、陶灯、陶球和铜钱等遗物。该排水管道应为西汉时期铺设。西部中组排水管道由上下两层5个水管构成,铺设方法独特,在汉长安城考古发掘中尚属首次发现。 | Han Chang’an City Archaeological Team, IA, CASS | 2003 | 考古2003，，9： | 7 |
| 18 | 二甲亚砜对人表皮的核酸和蛋白质合成的影响显示文摘用体外培养的人的伪表皮作为模型,进行药物毒理学作用的研究,观察了二甲亚砜(DMSO)在不同浓度和不同接触时间条件下,对人的伪表皮细胞脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)、核糖核酸(RNA)和蛋白质合成的影响:随着接触时间的延长,DNA、RNA和蛋白质合成均受抑制。低浓度条件下(1%),DNA、RNA和蛋白质合成增加;在15~50%浓度下,DNA和蛋白质合成抑制,而RNA合成仍增加;在高浓度条件下(70%~100%),DNA、RNA和蛋白质合成均明显抑制。 | 杨远和 Bern.,IA | 1994 | 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志1994，12，1： | 6 |
| 19 | On Extension of Isometries in (F)-Spaces | Ding Guanggui Huang Senzhong Department of Mathematics Nankai University Tianjin, 300071 China Department of Mathematics University of Iowa Iowa City IA 52242 USA Department of Mathematics Nankai University Tianjin, 300071 China Mathematisehes Institut Universitat Tubingen Auf der Morgenstelle 10 72076 Tubingen Germany | 1996 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series1996，12，1： | 5 |
| 20 | 西安市上林苑遗址一号、二号建筑发掘简报显示文摘2004年和2005年,在阿房宫前殿遗址附近发掘了两处大型建筑遗址。在一号建筑遗址中发现了夯土台基、廊道、散水和曲尺形石渠等遗迹。二号建筑遗址的下部为两层夯土台基,之上有建筑物残迹,推测原为高台多层建筑。这两处建筑遗址应位于战国时期的秦上林苑中,与阿房宫的修建没有关系。 | Epanggong Palace Archaeological Team of IA,CASS,and Xi’an Municipal Institute of the Preservation of Ancient Monuments | 2006 | 考古2006，，2： | 5 |
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