|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 血管内超声去肾交感神经术治疗高血压:一项多中心,国际,单盲,随机,假手术对照试验显示文摘早期研究表明,基于射频的去肾交感神经术可降低中度高血压患者的血压。研究者研究了在没有使用抗高血压药物的情况下,使用血管内超声去。肾交感神经术是否会降低高血压患者的动态血压。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Azizi M Schmieder RE Mahfoud F Weber MA Daemen J Davies J Basile J Kirtane AJ Wang Y Lobo MD Saxena M Feyz L Rader F Lurz P Sayer J Sapoval M Levy T Sanghvi K Abraham J Sharp ASP Fisher NDL Bloch MJ Reeve-Stoffer H Coleman L Mullin C Mauri L | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，10： | 27 |
| 2 | 人类血压测量方法:美国心脏协会科学声明显示文摘准确的血压测量对高血压诊断与治疗至关重要。该文是美国心脏协会关于人类血压测量的最新科学声明。业已证实,在诊室许多电子血压计可以准确测量血压,同时减少与听诊法有关的人为误差。即使没有一个观察者在场,全自动电子血压计也可以通过多次测量提供较听诊法更准确的血压测量值。研究表明诊室外所测血压与诊室血压比较存在实质性差别。目前认为动态血压监测是诊室外血压评估的参考标准,当动态血压监测不可行或患者不能耐受时,家庭血压监测则是一个替代方法。 | 赵狄(摘译) 练桂丽(审校) Muntner P Shimbo D Carey RM Charleston JB Gaillard T Misra S Myers MG Ogedegbe G Schwartz JE Townsend RR Urbina EM Viera AJ White WB Wright JT Jr | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，6： | 16 |
| 3 | Nutritional care in hospitalized patients with chronic liver disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the practice of nutritional assessment and management of hospitalised patients with cirrhosis and the impact of malnutrition on their clinical outcome.METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study on patients with liver cirrhosis consecutively admitted to the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at the Royal Adelaide Hospital over 24 mo. Details were gathered related to the patients' demographics, disease severity, nutritional status and assessment, biochemistry and clinical outcomes. Nutritional status was assessed by a dietician and determined by subjective global assessment. Estimated energy and protein requirements were calculated by Simple Ratio Method. Intake was estimated from dietary history and/or food charts, and represented as a percentage of estimated daily requirements. Median duration of follow up was 14.9(0-41.4) mo. RESULTS: Of the 231 cirrhotic patients(167 male, age: 56.3 ± 0.9 years, 9% Child-Pugh A, 42% ChildPugh B and 49% Child-Pugh C), 131(57%) had formal nutritional assessment during their admission and 74(56%) were judged to have malnutrition. In-hospitalcaloric(15.6 ± 1.2 kcal/kg vs 23.7 ± 2.3 kcal/kg, P = 0.0003) and protein intake(0.65 ± 0.06 g/kg vs 1.01 ± 0.07 g/kg, P = 0.0003) was significantly reduced in patients with malnutrition. Of the malnourished cohort, 12(16%) received enteral nutrition during hospitalisation and only 6(8%) received ongoing dietetic review and assessment following discharge from hospital. The overall mortality was 51%, and was higher in patients with malnutrition compared to those without(HR = 5.29, 95%CI: 2.31-12.1; P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Malnutrition is common in hospitalised patients with cirrhosis and is associated with higher mortality. Formal nutritional assessment, however, is inadequate. This highlights the need for meticulous nutritional evaluation and management in these patients. | Dep K Huynh Shane P Selvanderan Hugh AJ Harley Richard H Holloway Nam Q Nguyen | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，45： | 6 |
| 4 | Mechanisms by which opening the mitochondrial ATP- sensitive K(+) channel protects the ischemic heart显示文摘 | Dos Santos P Kowaltowski AJ Laclau MN Seetharaman S Paucek P Boudina S | 2002 | Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol2002，283，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Selective recognition of methylated lysine 9 on histone H3 by the HPI chromo domain显示文摘 | Bannister AJ Zegerman P Partridge JF | 2001 | Nature2001，410，6824： | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure显示文摘 | Packer M Coats AJ Fowler MB Katus HA Krum H Mohacsi P | 2001 | N Engl J Med2001，344，： | 1 |
| 7 | Early on-treatment prediction of response to peginterferon alfa-2a for HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitisB using HBsAg and HBV DNA levels 显示文摘 | Rijckborst V Hansen BE Cakaloglu Y Ferenci P Tabak F Akdogan M Simon K Akarca US Flisiak R Verhey E Van Vuuren AJ Boucher CA ter Borg MJ Janssen HL | 2010 | Hepatology2010，52，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Gesta-tiona| diabetesmellitus: clinical predictors and long-term risk o{ developing type 2 diabetes: a retrospect{ve cohort study using survival analysis显示文摘 | Lee AJ Hiseock RJ Wein P Walker SP Permeze|M | 2007 | Diabetes Care2007，30，： | 1 |
| 9 | Autophagy and signaling: their role in cell survival and cell death 显示文摘 | Codogno P Meijer AJ | 2005 | Cell Death Differ2005，12，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: the Task Force for the Management of Atrial Fi- brillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) 显示文摘 | Camm AJ Kirehhof P Lip GY | 2010 | Europace2010，12，： | 1 |
| 11 | A new algorithm to reduce inappropriate therapy in the S-ICD system显示文摘 | Brisben AJ Burke M C Knight B P | 2015 | J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol2015，26，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: the Task Force for the Management of Atriai Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)显示文摘 | Camm AJ Kirchhof P Lip GY | 2010 | Eur Heart J2010，31，19： | 1 |
| 13 | Bile duct reconstruction using 3-dimensional collagen tubes 显示文摘 | Pérez Alonso AJ Del Olmo Rivas C Machado Romero I | 2013 | Cir Esp2013，91，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Laparoscopic ureterolithotomy:a simple device to retrieve stones显示文摘 | Basavaraj D Dangle P Browning AJ | 2007 | JSLS2007，11，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Evaluation through literature data of the amount and amino acid composition of basal endogenous crude protein at the terminal ileum of pigs显示文摘 | Jansman AJ M Smink W Van keawen P | 2002 | Animal Feed Science and Technology2002，98，： | 1 |
| 16 | Risk of cancer in patients treated with human pituitary growth hormone in the UK,1959-85: a cohort study 显示文摘 | Swerdlow AJ Higgins CD Adlard P | 2002 | Lancet2002，360，9329： | 1 |
| 17 | Dodick photolysic for cataract surgery:early experience with the Q-switched neodymium: YAG laser in 100 consecutive patients 显示文摘 | Kanellopoulos AJ Dodick JM Brauweiler P | 1999 | Ophthalmology1999，106，11： | 1 |
| 18 | The influence of age on the association between cholesterol and cognitive function 显示文摘 | van Vliet P van de Water W de Craen AJ | 2009 | Exp Gerontol2009，44，12： | 1 |
| 19 | The collateral circulation ofthe heart显示文摘 | Meier P Schirmer SH Lansky AJ | 2013 | BMC Med2013，11，： | 1 |
| 20 | How much dose can be saved in three-phase CT urography? A combination of normal dose corticomedullary phase with low-dose unenhanced and excre tory phases显示文摘 | Dahlman P van der Molen AJ | 2012 | AJR2012，199，4： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员