|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 203例农村有偿献血感染HIV患者抑郁障碍及生活质量调查显示文摘目的:调查通过献血途径感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的203例患者的情绪状况及生活质量。方法:采用贝克抑郁问卷、复合性国际诊断用检查提纲和SF-36对203例通过献血途径感染HIV的患者(HIV阳性组)及年龄、性别和受教育年限相匹配的198例HIV阴性献血者进行调查。结果:①HIV阳性组献血次数多于HIV阴性组(52.2±95.4/13.2±23.9,P<0.001),已婚者少于HIV阴性组(88.6%/ 95.5%,P=0.020),丧偶者多于HIV阴性组(10.9%/4.5%,P=0.020),失业率高于HIV阴性组(21.7%/4.0%,P<0.001),前一年全年工作时间少于HIV阴性组(5.0±3.5/7.5±3.0,P<0.001),家庭月收入低于HIV阴性组(476.3±412.7/709.9±513.7,P<0.001)。②HIV阳性组被诊断为获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)者占56.6%。HIV阳性组抑郁症的终生患病率为13.8%,HIV阴性组的终生患病率为5.1%。HIV阳性组的抑郁总分(11.3±11.3/6.6±9.6)、躯体(3.3±2.9/2.0±2.6)和非躯体因子分(8.0±8.8/4.6±7.4)均高于HIV阴性组(P<0.001)。HIV阳性组达轻度抑郁以上者占40.4%。HIV阳性组已制定自杀计划者高于HIV阴性组(8.4%/3.0%,P<0.05)。HIV阳性组总体生理健康(48.3±9.7/ 55.5±7.0)和心理健康(48.8±8.9/55.1±7.8)得分均低于HIV阴性组(P<0.001)。③HIV阳性组的贝克抑郁问卷总分与T细胞亚群CD4细胞计数无显著相关,与总体生理健康及心理健康呈显著负相关(r=- 0.46~0.68,P<0.001)。结论:HIV阳性患者生存状况较差。对HIV阳性感染者而言,抑郁给患者生活质量造成全面的影响,抑郁和自杀风险仍然是需要干预和处理的问题。 | 宁南义 石川 于欣 陈玉芳 吴尊友 Jin Hua Vigil O Cysique LA Franklin DR Grant I Heaton RK | 2008 | 中国心理卫生杂志2008，22，7： | 14 |
| 2 | Noninvasive genetic assessment of the population trend and sex ratio of the Shennongjia population of Sichuan snub-nosed monkeys(Rhinopithecus roxellana)显示文摘Effective population management relies on assessments of population size and sex ratio.However,these estimates are difficult to obtain for elusive and rare species.Recently,noninvasive genetic census methods have been developed as an alternative to tradi-tional capture-mark-recapture methods.In this study,we estimated the size of the Sichuan snub-nosed monkey(Rhinopithecus roxellana) population in the Shennongjia Nature Reserve(SNR) using a noninvasive sampling method based on 16 microsatellite loci.We also used a PCR-based genetic method to sex the sampled individuals and infer the population sex ratio.The population size of R.roxellana in the SNR was estimated to be 1044 individuals(95% CITIRM:613-1409) .The estimated population sex ratio is more female-biased than expected,which we attribute to the sampling biased towards one male units and limited sampling of bachelor male units.Moreover,there is no suggestion that the heavy traffic road through the reserve might block movement of monkeys.The results of this study indicate genetic assessments based on a noninvasive sampling method can provide useful in-formation regarding populations of elusive primates. | CHANG ZongFei LIU ZhiJin YANG JingYuan LIMing VIGILANT Linda | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，10： | 7 |
| 3 | BK nephropathy in the native kidneys of patients with organ transplants: Clinical spectrum of BK infection显示文摘Nephropathy secondary to BK virus, a member of the Papoviridae family of viruses, has been recognized for some time as an important cause of allograft dysfunction in renal transplant recipients. In recent times, BK nephropathy(BKN) of the native kidneys has being increasingly recognized as a cause of chronic kidney disease in patients with solid organ transplants, bone marrow transplants and in patients with other clinical entities associated with immunosuppression. In such patients renal dysfunction is often attributed to other factors including nephrotoxicity of medications used to prevent rejection of the transplanted organs. Renal biopsy is required for the diagnosis of BKN. Quantitation of the BK viral load in blood and urine are surrogate diagnostic methods. The treatment of BKN is based on reduction of the immunosuppressive medications. Several compounds have shown antiviral activity, but have not consistently shown to have beneficial effects in BKN. In addition to BKN, BK viral infection can cause severe urinary bladder cystitis, ureteritis and urinary tract obstruction as well as manifestations in other organ systems including the central nervous system, the respiratory system, the gastrointestinal system and the hematopoietic system. BK viral infection has also been implicated in tumorigenesis. The spectrum of clinical manifestations from BK infection and infection from other members of the Papoviridae family is widening. Prevention and treatment of BK infection and infections from other Papovaviruses are subjects of intense research. | Darlene Vigil Nikifor K Konstantinov Marc Barry Antonia M Harford Karen S Servilla Young Ho Kim Yijuan Sun Kavitha Ganta Antonios H Tzamaloukas | 2016 | World Journal of Transplantation2016，6，3： | 4 |
| 4 | Cover Crop and Irrigation Effects on Soil Microbial Communities and Enzymes in Semiarid Agroecosystems of the Central Great Plains of North America显示文摘盖子庄稼能由增加碳(C) 供应在土壤微生物学上有有益的效果,但是这些有益的效果能被降水条件调制。这研究的目的是比较休闲冬季小麦(Triticum aestivum L.) 旋转到在在半干旱的美国高平原的 rainfed 和灌溉条件下面的几盖子庄稼冬季小麦旋转。实验在科罗拉多在二个地点,在内布拉斯加的 Sidney,和 Akron 被执行,美国与三次在在盖子庄稼结束的 2012-2013 的土壤采样,种的小麦,和小麦成熟。实验包括了四单个种类的盖子庄稼, 10 种类混合物,和一个休闲处理。测量的变量是土壤 C 和氮(N) ,由甲基酉旨(名声) 介绍的丰满的酸的土壤社区结构,和土壤 -glucosidase,-glucosaminidase, 和 phosphodiesterase 活动。休闲处理,缺乏生活植物,在盖子庄稼结束减少了大多数名声的集中。全部的名声集中与盖子庄稼生物资源被相关(R = 0.62 在 Sidney 并且 0.44 在 Akron ) 。等到种的小麦,有灌溉的有益的效果,它在 mycorrhizal 和原生动物门标记引起了增加。在小麦成熟,土壤名声上的盖子庄稼和灌溉效果减退了,但是灌溉在 Akron 在 -glucosidase 和 phosphodiesterase 活动上有积极效果,它二个地点中是更干燥的。盖子庄稼和灌溉是慢的影响土壤 C 集中。我们的结果证明盖子庄稼在在半干旱的基于小麦的旋转和灌溉的微生物引起的社区能提高的土壤上有短命效果土壤酶活动。在半干旱的环境,更长的时间跨度可能被需要在土壤上看见盖子庄稼的有益的效果微生物引起的社区结构,土壤酶活动,和土壤 C 隐遁。 | Francisco J. CALDERON David NIELSEN Veronica ACOSTA-MARTINEZ Merle F. VIGIL Drew LYON | 2016 | Pedosphere2016，26，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Prolonged hypernatremia triggered by hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state with coma: A case report显示文摘A man with past lithium use for more than 15 years, but off lithium for two years and not carrying the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus or nephrogenic diabetes insipidus(NDI), presented with coma and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state(HHS). Following correction of HHS, he developed persistent hypernatremia accompanied by large volumes of urine with low osmolality and no response to desmopressin injections. Urine osmolality remained < 300 m Osm/kg after injection of vasopressin. Improvement in serum sodium concentration followed the intake of large volumes of water plus administration of amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide. Severe hyperglycemia may trigger symptomatic lithium-induced NDI years after cessation of lithium therapy. Patients with newonset diabetes mellitus who had been on prolonged lithium therapy in the past require monitoring of their serum sodium concentration after hyperglycemic episodes regardless of whether they do or do not carry the diagnosis of NDI. | Darlene Vigil Kavitha Ganta Yijuan Sun RichardⅠDorin Antonios H Tzamaloukas Karen S Servilla | 2015 | World Journal of Nephrology2015，4，2： | 3 |
| 6 | 203例农村有偿献血感染人类免疫缺陷病毒者的神经认知及社会生活功能显示文摘目的:调查通过献血途径感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(Human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)的203例患者的神经认知状况和社会生活功能。方法:横断面研究,采用神经心理成套测验和日常生活能力量表对安徽阜阳203例通过献血途径感染HIV的患者进行调查,选取198例年龄、性别和受教育年限相匹配的HIV阴性献血者为对照。神经心理成套测验包括执行功能、词语流畅、学习、记忆、精细运动、信息处理速度和工作记忆7个认知领域。以总体缺陷分≥0.5分作为认知损害的划界分。结果:HIV阳性受试总体认知功能[(45.7±5.9)vs.(49.4±6.0),P<0.01]和7个认知领域都较HIV阴性受试差。在精细运动功能方面HIV与丙型肝炎病毒(Heptitis Cvirus,HCV)感染存在交互作用(F=5.28,P<0.05)。临床无症状期的HIV感染者和获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AcquiredImmune Deficiency Syndrome,AIDS)患者认知损害率分别为29.2%和43.0%。HIV阳性受试的日常生活能力下降得分高于HIV阴性受试[(0.49±1.32vs.(0.14±0.75),P<0.01],工作月数、个人和家庭月收入少于HIV阴性受试(P<0.01)。认知损害组患者最低CD4细胞计数低于非认知损害组[(214.3±144.0)vs.(274.8±161.1),P=0.010],日常生活能力下降更明显[(0.75±1.58)vs.(0.34±1.13,)P<0.01]。总体认知功能和日常生活能力下降相关(r=-0.22,P<0.01)。结论:HIV感染者7个神经认知领域均有损害,合并丙型肝炎病毒感染可加重精细运动功能损害,随着疾病进展认知损害率提高;HIV感染者日常生活能力下降、职业功能和经济收入更差。最低CD4细胞计数对神经认知功能受损有一定预测作用;神经认知功能对日常生活能力下降造成一定影响,进而影响个人和家庭的经济收入。 | 石川 于欣 梁英 陈玉芳 吴尊友 JIN Hua Ofilio VIGIL Lucette A. CYSIQUE Donald R. FRANKLIN Jr Igor GRANGT Robert K. HEATON | 2009 | 中国心理卫生杂志2009，23，11： | 2 |
| 7 | Expectant management of severe pre- eclam psia and preeclam psia superim posed on chronic hypertension between 24 and 5g weeks gestation 显示文摘 | Vigil D Montufar R Ruizj C | 2003 | Eur J Obstet Gynecol Re- prod Biol2003，107，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Comparison of corn leaf nitrogen concentration and chlorophyll meter readings 显示文摘 | Schepers J S Francis D D Vigil M Below F E | 1992 | Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis1992，23，17181920： | 1 |
| 9 | Spray pyrolysis deposition of cadmium-zinc oxide thin films 显示文摘 | Vigil O Vaillant L Cruz F | 2000 | Thin Solid Films2000，3613，62： | 1 |
| 10 | Expectant management of severe preeclampsia remote from term: the mexprelatin study, a randomized, multicenter clinical trial 显示文摘 | VIGIL - DE G P TEJADA O R MINACA A C | 2013 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2013，209，425： | 1 |
| 11 | Expectant management of severe preclampsia and preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension between 24 and 34 weeks gestation 显示文摘 | Vigil Degp Montufar Rueda C Ruiz J | 2003 | Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol2003，107，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Post Anthesis Nitrogen Loss From Corn显示文摘 | FRANCIS D D SCHEPERS J S VIGIL M F | 1993 | Agronomy Journal1993，85，3： | 1 |
| 13 | 显示文摘 | Vidal J Vigil O de Melo O | 1999 | Materials Chemistry and Physics1999，61，： | 1 |
| 14 | Kinetics of Uro-pathogenic Escherichia coli Metapopulation Movement duringUrinary Tract Infection显示文摘 | Walters MS Lane MC Vigil PD | 2012 | Mbio2012，3，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Cystatin C is associated with the metabolic syndrome and other cardiovascular risk factors in a hypertensive population显示文摘 | Vigil L Lopez M Condes E etal | 2009 | Journal of the American Society of Hypertension2009，3，3： | 1 |
| 16 | The varia- ble response of dry land corn yield to soil water content at planting 显示文摘 | NIELSEN D C VIGIL M F BENJAMIN J G | 2009 | Agriculture Water Manage2009，96，： | 1 |
| 17 | Expectant management of severe preeclampsia and preeclampsia supermposed on chronic hypertension between 24 and 34 weeks,gestation显示文摘 | Vigil D Gracia P Montufar R C | 2003 | Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol2003，107，： | 1 |
| 18 | Microbial communities and enzyme activities in soils under alternative crop rotations compared to wheat - fallow for the Central Great Plains 显示文摘 | Acosta-Martinez V Mikha M M Vigil M F | 2007 | Applied Soil Ecology2007，37，： | 1 |
| 19 | Differenees in complexity of glycemic profile in survivors and nonsurvivors in an intensive care unit:a pilot study显示文摘 | Lundelin K Vigil L Bua S | 2010 | Crit Care Med2010，38，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Nitrogen mineralization from organic residues:research opportunilies显示文摘 | Carbrera M L Kissel D E Vigil M F | 2005 | Journal of En vironmental Quality2005，34，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员