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425篇 您的检索式:作者名="VERMA H"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1帕博利珠单抗单用或与放疗联用治疗转移性非小细胞肺癌:两个随机试验的汇总分析显示文摘背景放疗可以提高整个机体对免疫治疗的应答。在Ⅱ期PEMBRO-RT研究和Ⅰ/Ⅱ期MDACC研究中,患有转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的患者被随机分配入组,接受免疫治疗(帕博利珠单抗)+放疗联合疗法,或免疫治疗单一疗法。当上述2个研究单独分析时,联合疗法组显示出潜在获益。由于每个研究的样本量较小,缓解率和结局并未显示出统计学意义,然而却有显著的临床获益。因此,本研究进行汇总分析,来判断放疗是否会改善转移性NSCLC患者的免疫治疗应答。方法PEMBRO-RT和MDACC研究纳入标准:患者年龄≥18岁,患有转移性NSCLC,且有≥1处未经放疗照射的病灶,以便进行射野外应答监测。PEMBRO-RT研究纳入曾接受过化疗患者,MDACC研究纳入曾接受过治疗或新诊断患者。2个研究中的患者均未接受过免疫治疗。在PEMBRO-RT研究中患者被等比例随机分配入组,并根据吸烟状态进行分层(分为<10年组和≥10年组)。MDACC研究的患者根据放疗计划可行性被等比例随机分配入2个受试组。由于联合治疗组的干预本质,每个研究中的放疗均不适用盲法。在2个研究中,不论是否进行放疗,均静脉滴入帕博利珠单抗(每3周200 mg)。在PEMBRO-RT研究中,在放疗(24 Gy 3次分割照射)结束后1周给予第1剂帕博利珠单抗。在MDACC研究中,在第1次放疗(50 Gy 4次分割照射或45 Gy 15次分割照射)同时给予帕博利珠单抗。仅检测未经照射病灶的应答。本研究的终点为最佳射野外(远隔)应答率(ARR)、最佳射野外疾病控制率(ACR)、12周时ARR、12周时ACR、无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)。2个研究的意向治疗(ITT)人群均纳入分析。PEMBRO-RT研究(NCT02492568)和MDACC研究(NCT02444741)均在ClinicalTrials.gov上注册。发现纳入148例患者,76例接受帕博利珠单抗治疗,72例接受帕博利珠单抗+放疗治疗。所有患者随访时间中位数为33个月[四分位距(IQR):32.4~33.6]。148例患者中124例(84%)组织学特征为非鳞癌,111例(75%)患者曾经接受过化疗。组间没有基线特征差异,包括PD-L1表达状态和转移灶体积。最常见的照射部位为肺转移灶(39%,28/72)、胸腔内淋巴结(21%,15/72)和非原发灶(17%,12/72)。帕博利珠单抗组和联合治疗组的最佳ARR分别为19.7%(15/76)和41.7%(30/72),OR=2.96,95%CI:1.42~6.20,P=0.0039;最佳ACR分别为43.4%(33/76)和65.3%(47/72),OR=2.51,95%CI:1.28~4.91,P=0.0071;PFS中位数分别为4.4(IQR:2.9~5.9)和9.0个月(IQR:6.8~11.2),HR=0.67,95%CI:0.45~0.99,P=0.045;OS中位数分别为8.7(IQR:6.4~11.0)和19.2个月(IQR:14.6~23.8),OR=0.67,95%CI:0.54~0.84,P=0.0004。在汇总分析中没有发现新的安全问题。解读帕博利珠单抗免疫疗法+放疗显著提高转移性NSCLC患者的应答和改善治疗结局。这些结果需要在三期临床试验中进行验证。陈大卫(翻译) 于金明(校对) Willemijn S M E Theelen Vivek Verma Brian P Hobbs Heike M U Peulen Joachim G J V Aerts Idris Bahce Anna Larissa N Niemeijer Joe Y Chang Patricia M de Groot Quynh-Nhu Nguyen Nathan I Comeaux George R Simon Ferdinandos Skoulidis Steven H Lin Kewen He Roshal Patel John Heymach Paul Baas James W Welsh 2021中华肿瘤防治杂志2021,28,24:49
2Targeting Axl and Mer Kinases in Cancer显示文摘Verma A Warner SL Vankayalapati H 2011Mol Cancer Ther2011,10,10:1
3Hypoxia-inducible Factor 1 Activation by Aerobic Glycolysis Implicates the Warburg Effect in Carcinogenesis 显示文摘Lu H Forbes R A Verma A 2002J Biol Chem2002,277,23:1
4The Q705K polymorphism in NLRP3 is a gain-of-function alteration leading to excessive interleukin-1β and IL-18 production 显示文摘Verma D Sarndahl E Andersson H 2012PLoS One2012,7,34:1
5JNK1/2 regulates ER-mito- chondrial Ca2+ cross-talk during IL-1β-mediated cell death in RINm5F and human primary β-cells显示文摘Verma G Bhatia H Datta M 2013Mol Biol Cell2013,24,12:1
6Optical burst switching a viable solution for terabit IP backbone显示文摘Verma S Chaskar H Ravikanth R 2000Network IEEE Publication Date2000,14,06:1
7Induction of Systemic Resistance in Plants Against Viruses by a Basic Protein from Clerodendrum aculeatum Leaves显示文摘VERMA H N SHALINI SRIVASTAVA VARSHA 1996Phytopathology1996,,86:1
8A self fulfilling prophecy: C- reactive protein attenuates nitric oxide production and inhibits angiogenesis显示文摘VERMA S WANG C H 2002Circulation2002,106,8:1
9Adipoeytie proportion of bone marrow is inversely related to bone formation in osteoporosis显示文摘Verma S Rajaratnam J H Denton J 2002Clin Pathol2002,55,:1
10Improved Fuzzy Entropy Clustering Algorithm for MRI Brain Image Segementation显示文摘Verma H Agrawal R K Kumar N 2014International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology2014,24,4:1
11Characterization of iron-bearing minerals in Giril lignite from Rajasthan and study of their decomposition during combustion using ^57Fe Moessbauer spectroscopy显示文摘Verma H C Tripathi R P 2000Fuel2000,79,6:1
12Virus inhibitory activity of leaf extracts from different taxonomic groups of higher plants显示文摘Baranwal V K & Verma H N 1992Indian Phytopathology1992,,9:1
13Incidence of reproductive disorders of buffaloes in differcnt zones of Punjab state显示文摘GURCHARAN S SIDHU S S VERMA H K 2003Punjab Agri Uni J Res2003,40,:1
14A citrate process to synthesize nanocrystalline zinc ferrite from 7 to 23 nm crystallite size显示文摘 Anand S Verma H C 2003Powder Technology2003,132,23:1
15Over expression of △-pyrroline-5-carb oxylate synthetase increases proline production and confers osmotolerance in transgenic plants显示文摘Kavi Kishor P B Hong Z Miao G H Hu C A Verma D P S 1995Plant Physiol1995,108,:1
16Usefulness of intracardiac Doppler assessment of left atrial function immediately post-pulmonary vein antrum isolation to predict short-term recurrence of atrial fibrillation显示文摘Verma A Marrouche NF Yamada H 2004Am J Cardiol2004,94,:1
17Spinal cord and spinal nerve root involvement (myeloradiculopathy) in tuberculous meningitis显示文摘GUPTA R GARG R K JAIN A MALHOTRA H S VERMA R SHARMA P K 2015Medicine (Baltimore)2015,94,:1
18Over expression of D1-pyrroline-5-car-boxylate synthetase increases proline production and confers osmotolerance in transgenic plants显示文摘Kavi-Kishor P B K Hong Z Miao G H Hu C A A Verma D P S 1995Plant physiol1995,108,:1
19Nonlinear relaxed cocoercive variational inclusions involving (A,η) - accretive mappings in Banach spaces显示文摘Lan H Y Cho Y J Verma R U 2006Comput Math Appl2006,51,:1
20Sensitivity analysis of generalized variational inequalities 显示文摘Mukherjee R N Verma H L 1992J Math Anal Appl1992,167,:1
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