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| 1 | 大学生饮酒模式调查分析显示文摘目的分析影响大学生饮酒模式的因素,针对饮酒教育及酒精政策提出建议。方法采用整群抽样方法,选择来自北京和郑州的530名大学生完成有效问卷调查。采用Epidata录入数据,SAS 12.0和R 2.7.2进行数据描述和分析。结果 74.5%的大学生在过去1年内饮过酒,啤酒是饮酒者的主要选择(85.9%),餐馆和家里是饮酒比较频繁的场所,饮用酒多来自同学/朋友及家庭成员提供,25.3%饮酒者并无特别原因饮酒,各有约1/5的饮酒者是出于社交目的或喜欢饮酒的感觉。认为'饮酒有助于社交'或'饮酒促进交流'者、父母及同学/朋友饮酒者、来自农村地区或小城镇者及吸烟者更容易发生饮酒行为(均P<0.05),男生大学生、规律饮酒者更容易遭遇强迫劝酒场面、更易发生醉酒(均P<0.05)。超过一半饮酒者出现酒后脸红、肌肉软弱无力等生理反应,饮酒对被调查大学生产生的社会心理影响依次是记忆丧失(23.9%)、宿醉(14.6%)、做了后悔的事(低于10%)等。结论目前大学生仍保持着一种低风险饮酒模式。大学生饮酒教育应提供关于饮酒利弊的科学信息,使其对饮酒保持一种现实的期望。应制定针对性酒精政策和教育鼓励和支持低风险且满足社交功能的饮酒模式,控制高风险饮酒模式。 | Newman IM Huang Zhaoqing Shell DF 钱玲 | 2014 | 中国社会医学杂志2014，31，2： | 10 |
| 2 | 典型相关分析在中国青少年健康行为影响因素探讨中的应用显示文摘目的运用典型相关方法从多维度探讨几组中国青少年健康行为之间的相互关系。方法数据来自2003年全球学校学生健康状况调查——中国区(GSHS)。健康行为变量分为四组:健康行为、心理、其他个人行为和环境行为组。典型相关分析以SPSS13.0完成。结果不良心理状态主要由高水平的孤独、焦虑、有自杀想法、有自杀计划和抑郁来反映,健康行为主要由少吸烟、少饮酒、较少静坐行为和经常吃早餐来反映,其他不健康个人行为包括较少安全带使用、参与斗殴和旷课,而不良环境行为由较多被欺负、受到严重伤害和他人在面前吸烟决定。处于不良心理状态个体发生不健康行为的可能性越大,而暴露于不良环境行为越多者,其心理风险也越大。结论行为是一种多元变量,没有一个或一组心理或其他行为变量能够单独影响和解释中国青少年的健康行为。在进行这类因素的关联分析时,可更多地考虑应用典型相关分析方法。 | Teresa M. Merrick 张莹 Ian M Newman Duane Shell 钱玲 | 2008 | 中国卫生统计2008，25，2： | 6 |
| 3 | 高中生饮酒行为的相关因素分析显示文摘 | 薛建平 Ian M.Newman Duane Shell 方晓义 | 2007 | 中国卫生统计2007，24，4： | 3 |
| 4 | 文化定位与高中生饮酒行为之间的关系显示文摘目的旨在探讨文化和饮酒之间的关系。方法于2002年1月对北京市5所高中的1091名高一至高三学生用文化定位量表和饮酒行为量表进行了匿名问卷调查。结果三类不同饮酒行为组的文化定位均值之间差异有显著性(F=30.64,P=0.03)。两两比较的结果表明这种差异表现在非饮酒组[(2.98±0.28)分]和偶尔饮酒组[(3.08±0.27)分]、非饮酒组和经常饮酒组[(3.13±0.26)分]之间。结论本调查结果表明,越“西方”化的学生越可能成为饮酒者,越“传统”化的学生成为饮酒者的可能性越低,同时它也表明西方文化可能对我国青少年的饮酒行为有影响。 | 薛建平 Ian M Newman Duane F Shell 方晓义 | 2005 | 中国行为医学科学2005，14，11： | 2 |
| 5 | Inhibin: a candidate gene for premature ovarian failure显示文摘 | Shelling AN Burton KA Chand AL | 2000 | Hum Reprod2000，15，12： | 1 |
| 6 | The effect of material properties and tooling design on deformation and fracture during equal channel angular extrusion 显示文摘 | SEMIATIN S L DELO D P SHELL E B | 2000 | Acta Materialia2000，48，8： | 1 |
| 7 | Cavitation and failure during hot forging of Ti-6A1-4V显示文摘 | Semiatin S L Goetz R L Shell E B | 1999 | Metallurgical and Materials Transactions1999，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Exploring internet addiction:demographic characteristics and stereotypes of heavy internet users显示文摘 | Lori C Soul L Wayne Shell Betty A Kleen | 2003 | The Journal of Computer Information System2003，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Effects of probiotics on the gastrointestinal tract 显示文摘 | Shelling AM | 2005 | Curt Opin Infect Dis2005，18，5： | 1 |
| 10 | assessing forest canopies and understory illumination: canopy cover and other measures显示文摘 | Jennengs S B Brown N D Shell D | 1999 | Forstry1999，72，： | 1 |
| 11 | Teaching EBP: getting to the gold: How to search for the best evidence显示文摘 | Fineout - Overholt E Hofstetter S Shell L | 2005 | Worldviews Evid Based Nurs2005，2，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Modeling the reliability of repairable systems in the aviation industry显示文摘 | Weckman G R Shell R L Marvel J H | 2001 | Computers and industrial engineering2001，40，： | 1 |
| 13 | Diagenesis and its controls on reservoir quality of the Tambar oil field, Norwegian North Sea显示文摘A study of the diagenetic evolution of the Late Jurassic sandstones of the shallow marine facies in the Tambar oil field,Norwegian North Sea was carried out to understand its controls on reservoir quality.Core samples and a set of wireline logs obtained from three wells were used to carry out petrographic studies including light optics and scanning electron microscopy,well log analysis,fluid inclusions,X-ray diffraction(XRD)for whole rock samples,clay mineral extracts and stable isotopes.The Tambar reservoir sandstones range mainly from siltstone to fine-grained sandstones,exclusively arkoses cemented mainly by microcrystalline quartz,euhedral quartz overgrowth,dolomite cement,illite and chlorite.Early diagenetic/eodigenetic minerals include pyrite,calcite,and microcrystalline quartz and late diagenetic/mesodiagenetic minerals include quartz overgrowth,dolomite,illite and chlorite.The d18O values of dolomite cement in the Tambar sandstone reservoir range from11.77‰to3.57‰PDB,while the d13C values of the dolomite cement are from5.07‰to1.12‰PDB.Homogenization temperature for fluid inclusions trapped in authigenic quartz fall between 130℃ and 169℃.The reservoir quality is controlled mainly by early formed grain-coating microcrystalline quartz that precipitated from the dissolution of sponge spicules which significantly inhibits quartz overgrowth precipitation.Oil emplacement do not show significant control on reservoir quality because considerable quartz cementation has taken place before the onset of major oil charge.Only the coarse-grained sands show a correlation between quartz cement volume and water saturation.However,the interpreted temperature for dolomite cementation is significantly higher for water leg-suggested effect of oil emplacement on the late dolomite.Under-standing these controls on the reservoir quality will enhance the exploration strategy for the Tambar oil field. | Mohammed Bukar Richard H.Worden Shettima Bukar Philip Shell | 2021 | Energy Geoscience2021，2，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Inhibin and premature ovarian failure 显示文摘 | Chand AL Harrison CA Shelling AN | 2010 | Hum Reprod Update2010，16，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Temporary abdominal wall closure in trauma patients显示文摘 | Howdie shell TR Yeh KA Hawkins ML | 1995 | World J Surg1995，19，1： | 1 |
| 16 | The Human Resource Architecture:Towarda The oryof Human Capital Allocation and Development显示文摘 | David P1 Lepak Scott·A·Shell | 1999 | Academy of Management Review1999，，24： | 1 |
| 17 | Identification and localization of ereatine kinase B and M in normal ischemic and necrotic myoeardium: An immunohistoehemieal study显示文摘 | SIEGEL R J SAID J W SHELL W E | 1984 | J Mol Cell Cardiol1984，16，： | 1 |
| 18 | Premature ovarian failure显示文摘 | Shelling AN | 2010 | Reproduction2010，140，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Lnhibin:acandidate gene for premature ovarian failure显示文摘 | Shelling AN Burton KA Chand AL | 2000 | Hum Reprod2000，15，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Premature ovarian failure显示文摘 | Andrew N Shelling | 2010 | Reproduction2010，140，： | 1 |
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