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| 1 | 艾滋病对我国社会经济的影响显示文摘基于对我国艾滋病流行较为严重的五个省份进行的问卷调查,对比分析了931户感染者家庭和995户非感染者家庭的相关数据。研究发现,艾滋病对感染者个人及其家庭造成了极大的影响,如导致家庭结构改变、就业机会减少、劳动收入下降、医疗支出明显增大;同时也引发一系列社会经济问题,如贫富差距加大、性别不平等加剧、贫困家庭儿童教育机会减少及社会歧视扩大。最后提出了缓解艾滋病造成影响的对策建议。 | 袁建华 刘康迈 徐熙阳 姜思宇 Edmund Settle 高育华 常春 姜涛 邓昱晨 王强 林聃 夏志勇 蒲洪波 | 2009 | 科学决策2009,,3: | 12 |
| 2 | 我国5省艾滋病流行对个人和家庭影响情况调查显示文摘目的了解、分析艾滋病对个人和家庭影响的主要表现特征。方法采用问卷调查获得我国5个省份的相关数据,通过对比的方法,比较分析感染者家庭和非感染者家庭在婚姻、家庭结构、收入、消费等方面的差异特征。结果41.1%的感染者家庭是主干家庭,高于非感染者家庭的这一比例(33.4%);感染者家庭中生活在低收入阶层的比例为49.5%,比非感染者家庭多16.0%;感染者家庭医疗花费占家庭全部消费支出的比例为17.4%,明显高于非感染者家庭(7.9%);感染者家庭中60岁以上劳动参与率为55.9%,高于非感染者家庭(41.7%);女性感染者的劳动时间(含家务)比男性感染者多2.2个小时,而非感染者家庭中女性的劳动时间比男性仅多0.7小时;目前只有40.4%的感染者家庭获得了相关的救助。结论艾滋病给感染者及其家庭带来了家庭结构改变、家庭功能削弱、贫困加剧、家庭消费结构改变等一系列问题,扩大贫富差距,加剧了性别不平等,普遍缺乏有效的应对措施,迫切需要持续的关怀和救助。 | 刘康迈 袁建华 徐熙阳 姜思宇 Edmund Settle 高育华 常春 姜涛 邓昱晨 王强 林聃 夏志勇 蒲洪波 | 2009 | 中国艾滋病性病2009,15,4: | 6 |
| 3 | Quantitative trait loci associated with soybean seed weight and composition under different phosphorus levels显示文摘Seed size and composition are important traits in food crops and can be affected by nutrient availability in the soil. Phosphorus(P) is a non-renewable,essential macronutrient, and P deficiency limits soybean(Glycine max) yield and quality. To investigate the associations of seed traits in low-and high-P environments, soybean recombinant inbred lines(RILs) from a cross of cultivars Fiskeby III and Mandarin(Ottawa) were grown under contrasting P availability environments.Traits including individual seed weight, seed number, and intact mature pod weight were significantly affected by soil P levels and showed transgressive segregation among the RILs. Surprisingly, P treatments did not affect seed composition or weight, suggesting that soybeanmaintains sufficient P in seeds even in low-P soil.Quantitative trait loci(QTLs) were detected for seed weight, intact pods, seed volume, and seed protein,with five significant QTLs identified in low-P environments and one significant QTL found in the optimal-P environment. Broad-sense heritability estimates were0.78(individual seed weight), 0.90(seed protein), 0.34(seed oil), and 0.98(seed number). The QTLs identified under low P point to genetic regions that may be useful to improve soybean performance under limiting P conditions. | Gokhan Hacisalihoglu Amy L.Burton Jeffery L.Gustin Selim Eker Safiye Asikli Elif Hakli Heybet Levent Ozturk Ismail Cakmak Atilla Yazici Kent O.Burkey James Orf A.Mark Settles | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2018,60,3: | 2 |
| 4 | An Experiment in the History of Science显示文摘 | T Settle | 1961 | Science1961 (133):19-231961,1961,133: | 1 |
| 5 | The PROBA/CHRIS mission:A low-cost smallsat for hyperspectral multiangle observations of the earth surface and atmosphere显示文摘 | BARNSLEY M J SETTLE J J CUTTER M A | 2004 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing2004,42,7: | 1 |
| 6 | Down regulation of cell adhesion molecules LFA-1 and ICAM-1 after in vivo treatment with the anti-TNF-alpha agent thalidomide显示文摘 | Settles B Stevenson A Wilson K | 2001 | Cell Mol Biol(Noisy-le-grand)2001,47,7: | 1 |
| 7 | Cyclosporin A traps ABCA1 at the plasma membrane and inhibits ABCA1-mediated lipid efflux to apolipoprotein A-I显示文摘 | Goff W L Peng D Q Settle M | 2004 | Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol2004,24,11: | 1 |
| 8 | 流体力学与国土安全显示文摘国土安全涉及到流体力学的广泛应用,并为其研究发展提供了诸多机遇.本评论选择列举了流体力学在反恐领域的各类课题,还建议了今后的研究方向.课题范围从防备、遏制策划中的恐怖袭击,一直到探测、应对和恢复.具体的内容则包括飞机加固,爆炸缓冲,传感器取样,爆炸物探测,微流控和芯片实验室,城市环境中化学羽流弥散以及建筑物通风等.此外,本文还讨论了蒸气羽流与远距探测,非致命武器,疾病空气传播,人员防护装备以及污染移除问题.涉及这类的应用,要求流体力学家跨越传统领域的边界,进行交叉学科研究,特别是要结合化学、生物学、气溶胶学与大气科学协同工作. | Garv S Settles 王柏懿 | 2007 | 力学进展2007,37,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Localization of nitration and chlorination sites on apolipoprotein A-I catalyzed by myeloperoxidase in human atheroma and associated oxidative impairment in ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux from macrophages 显示文摘 | Zheng L Settle M Brubaker G | 2005 | J Biol Chem2005,280,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Intergenerational Relationships and Elderly Care in China: A Global Perspective 显示文摘 | SHENG X SETTLES B H | 2006 | Current Sociology2006,54,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Tube feeding- related diarrhea in acutely ill patients显示文摘 | Guenter PA Settle RG Perlmutter S | 1991 | J Parenter En- teral Nutr1991,15,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Development of a calibration to predict maize seed composition using single kernel near infrared spectroscopy显示文摘 | Baye T M Pearson T C Settles A M | 2006 | Journal of Cereal Science2006,43,: | 1 |
| 13 | Linear mixture modelling applied to AVHRR data for crop area estimation显示文摘 | Quarmby N A Townshend J R G Settle J J | 1992 | International Journal of Remote Sensing1992,13,: | 1 |
| 14 | Surveying expression level polymorphism and single-feature polymorphism in near-isogenic wheat lines differing for the Yr5 stripe rust resistance locus显示文摘 | Tristan E. Coram Matthew L. Settles Meinan Wang Xianming Chen | 2008 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2008,,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Subpixel Measurement of Tropical Forest Cover Using AVHRR Data显示文摘 | Cross A M Settle J J Drake N A | 1991 | International Journal of Remote Sensing1991,12,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Detailed study of attached and separated compression corner flowfields in high Reynolds number supersonic flow 显示文摘 | Settles G S Fitzpatrick T J Bogdonoff S M | 1979 | A IAA Journal1979,17,6: | 1 |
| 17 | The PROBA/ CHRIS mission: a low- cost smallsat for hyperspectral multiangle observations of the earth surface and atmosphere 显示文摘 | Barnsley M J Settle J J Cutter M A | 2004 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing2004,42,7: | 1 |
| 18 | Localization of nitration and chlorination sites on apolipoprotein A-I catalyzed by my- eloperoxidase in human atheroma and associated oxidative im- pairment in ABCAl-dependent cholesterol efflux from macro- phages显示文摘 | Zheng L Settle M Brubaker G | 2005 | J Biol Chem2005,280,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Localization of nutrition and chlorination sites on apolipoprotein A1 catalyzed by mycloperoxidase in human atheroma and associated oxidative impairment in ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux from macrophages显示文摘 | Zheng L Settle M Brubaker G | 2005 | J Biol Chem2005,280,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Incipient separation of a supersonic turbulent boundary layer at high Reynolds number显示文摘 | Settles G S Bogdonoff S M Vas I E | 1976 | AIAA Journal1976,14,1: | 1 |