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| 1 | Portal vein thrombosis, mortality and hepatic decompensation in patients with cirrhosis: A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM: To determine the clinical impact of portal vein thrombosis in terms of both mortality and hepatic decompensations(variceal hemorrhage, ascites, portosystemic encephalopathy) in adult patients with cirrhosis.METHODS: We identified original articles reported through February 2015 in MEDLINE, Scopus, Science Citation Index, AMED, the Cochrane Library, and relevant examples available in the grey literature. Two independent reviewers screened all citations for inclusion criteria and extracted summary data. Random effects odds ratios were calculated to obtain aggregate estimates of effect size across included studies, with 95%CI.RESULTS: A total of 226 citations were identified and reviewed, and 3 studies with 2436 participants were included in the meta-analysis of summary effect. Patients with portal vein thrombosis had an increased risk of mortality(OR = 1.62, 95%CI: 1.11-2.36, P = 0.01). Portal vein thrombosis was associated with an increased risk of ascites(OR = 2.52, 95%CI: 1.63-3.89, P < 0.001). There was insufficient data available to determine the pooled effect on other markers of decompensation including gastroesophageal variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy. CONCLUSION: Portal vein thrombosis appears to increase mortality and ascites, however, the relatively small number of included studies limits more generalizable conclusions. More trials with a direct comparison group are needed. | Jonathan G Stine Puja M Shah Scott L Cornella Sean R Rudnick Marwan S Ghabril George J Stukenborg Patrick G Northup | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015,7,27: | 42 |
| 2 | Air quality monitoring using mobile microscopy and machine learning显示文摘Rapid,accurate and high-throughput sizing and quantification of particulate matter(PM)in air is crucial for monitoring and improving air quality.In fact,particles in air with a diameter of≤2.5μm have been classified as carcinogenic by the World Health Organization.Here we present a field-portable cost-effective platform for high-throughput quantification of particulate matter using computational lens-free microscopy and machine-learning.This platform,termed c-Air,is also integrated with a smartphone application for device control and display of results.This mobile device rapidly screens 6.5 L of air in 30 s and generates microscopic images of the aerosols in air.It provides statistics of the particle size and density distribution with a sizing accuracy of~93%.We tested this mobile platform by measuring the air quality at different indoor and outdoor environments and measurement times,and compared our results to those of an Environmental Protection Agency–approved device based on beta-attenuation monitoring,which showed strong correlation to c-Air measurements.Furthermore,we used c-Air to map the air quality around Los Angeles International Airport(LAX)over 24 h to confirm that the impact of LAX on increased PM concentration was present even at 47 km away from the airport,especially along the direction of landing flights.With its machinelearning-based computational microscopy interface,c-Air can be adaptively tailored to detect specific particles in air,for example,various types of pollen and mold and provide a cost-effective mobile solution for highly accurate and distributed sensing of air quality. | Yi-Chen Wu Ashutosh Shiledar Yi-Cheng Li Jeffrey Wong Steve Feng Xuan Chen Christine Chen Kevin Jin Saba Janamian Zhe Yang Zachary Scott Ballard Zoltán Göröcs Alborz Feizi Aydogan Ozcan | 2017 | Light(Science & Applications)2017,6,1: | 5 |
| 3 | A new Early Cretaceous dinosaur track assemblage and the first definite non-avian theropod swim trackway from China显示文摘The trackway of a swimming theropod (ichnogenus Characichnos) is reported from the Lower Cretaceous Feitianshan Formation of Sichuan, China. These swim tracks help confirm that non-avian theropods were capable of forging moderately deep bodies of water. The trackway occurs on the same surface as a typical walking trackway of a sauropod (ichnogenus Brontopodus). Both occurrences are the first reported from the Cretaceous of Sichuan, and the swim tracks are the first well-preserved example of a Characichnos trackway from China. Additionally, a theropod walking trackway and several ornithopod walking trackways (similar to the ichnogenus Caririchnium) occur in the same horizon. The ornithopod trackways show a parallel orientation, suggesting gregarious behavior of the trackmakers, which may have been iguanodontiforms and/or hadrosauriforms. The co-occurrence of theropod swim tracks and theropod walking tracks suggests a fluctuation of water depth within a distinct time span. | XING LiDa LOCKLEY Martin G ZHANG JianPing MILNER Andrew R C KLEIN Hendrik LI DaQing PERSONS IV W Scott EBI JieFang | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,19: | 3 |
| 4 | Spring-dashpot models for the Dynamics of radially rotating beam with impact显示文摘 | Ulsoy A G Scott R A | 1990 | Journal of Sound and Vibration1990,142,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Accurate computation of the radiation from simple antennas using the finite- difference time- domain method显示文摘 | Maloney J G Smith G S Scott W R JR | 1990 | IEEE Trans Antennas and Propagat1990,38,7: | 1 |
| 6 | The effects of environmental pol- lutants on complex fish behaviour: integrating behavioural and physiological indicators of toxicity 显示文摘 | Scott G R Sloman K A | 2004 | Aquatic Toxicol- ogy2004,68,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Larvicidal effica- cy of nitenpyram on the treatment of myiasis caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in dogs 显示文摘 | Correia T R Scott F B Verocai G G | 2010 | Vet Parasitol2010,173,: | 1 |
| 8 | A study on the interaction of xylanase and phytase enzymes in wheat-based diets fed to commercial white and brown egg laying hens 显示文摘 | Silversides F G Scott T A Korver D R | 2006 | Poultry Science2006,85,: | 1 |
| 9 | Fatty acid composition of adipose tissue from lean and obese swine 显示文摘 | SCOTT R A CORNELIUS S G MERSMANN H J | 1981 | Journal of Animal Science1981,53,: | 1 |
| 10 | Joint analysis is more efficient than replication-based analysis for two-stage genome-wide association studies显示文摘 | Skol A D Scott L J Abecasis G R | 2006 | Nat Genet2006,38,2: | 1 |
| 11 | The role of betaamyloid precursor protein (beta-APP) staining in the neuropathologic evaluation of sudden infant death and in the initiation of clinical investigations of subsequent siblings显示文摘 | Byard R W Blumbergs P Scott G | 2006 | Am J Forensic Med and Pathology2006,27,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Numerical schemes for a model of nonlinear dispersive waves显示文摘 | BONA J L PRITCHARD W G SCOTT L R | 1985 | Computer Physics Communications1985,60,: | 1 |
| 13 | Fluid percussion baro- trauma chamber: a new in vitro model for traumatic brain injury 显示文摘 | Scott R Shepard M D Jamshid B G | 1991 | J Surgical R es1991,51,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Maize yield losses caused by southern corn rust显示文摘 | Rodrigues-Ardon R Scott G E Hennen J F | 1980 | Crop Sci1980,20,: | 1 |
| 15 | Effect of prone position on regional shunt,aeration,and perfusion in experimental acute lung injury显示文摘 | Richter T Bellani G Scott Harris R | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 16 | GeoIRIS:geospatial information retrieval and indexing system-content mining,semantics modeling,and complex Queries显示文摘 | Shyu C R Klaric M Scott G J | 2007 | IEEE Trans on Geoscience and Remote Sensing2007,,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Development of inhibitors of the aspartyl protease renin for the treatment of hypertension显示文摘 | Scott B B McGeehan G M Harrison R K | 2006 | Curr ProteinPept Sci2006,7,: | 1 |
| 18 | Determinants of innovative behavior: A path model of individual innovation in the workplace 显示文摘 | SCOTT S G BRUCE R A | 1994 | Academy of management journal1994,37,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Evaluating the po- tential for overpressures from the ignition of an LNG vapor cloud during of loading显示文摘 | Filippo Gavelli Scott G Davis Olav R Hansen | 2011 | Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process In- dustries2011,,24: | 1 |
| 20 | Determinants of innovative behavior: A path model of individual innovation in the workplace显示文摘 | Scott S G Bruce R A | 1994 | Academy of Management Journal1994,37,3: | 1 |