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| 1 | 两万年来的中国多年冻土形成演化显示文摘利用大量的古多年冻土遗迹和古冰缘现象,并佐以古冰川、孢粉及动物化石等资料,重建了20ka以来中国多年冻土演化进程.结果表明,在末次冰期最盛期(LGM,或末次多年冻土最大期LPMax),中国多年冻土面积达到了5.3×10^6~5.4×10^6km^2(现今中国多年冻土面积的3倍多),而全新世大暖期(HMP,或末次多年冻土最小期LPMin),中国多年冻土面积曾缩减至0.80×10^6~0.85×10^6km^2(约为现今中国多年冻土面积的50%).按照古冻土遗迹的年代及分布等特征,在确定LGM和HMP两个主要时段的冻土格局基础上,将20ka以来中国多年冻土演化进程划分为7个阶段:晚更新世LGM(20000~10800aBP)多年冻土强烈扩展,达到LPMax;早全新世气候剧变期(10800至8500~7000aBP)多年冻土较稳定但相对缩减阶段;中全新世HMP(8500~7000至4000~3000aBP)多年冻土强烈退化阶段,多年冻土缩减到LPMin;晚全新世新冰期(4000~3000至1000aBP)冻土扩展阶段;晚全新世中世纪暖期(1000~500aBP)多年冻土相对退化阶段;晚全新世小冰期(LIA, 500~100aBP)冻土相对扩展阶段,以及近代升温期(近百年来)多年冻土持续退化阶段.本文重建了各时段内古气候、古地理环境以及多年冻土分布范围和其他特征. | 金会军 金晓颖 何瑞霞 罗栋梁 常晓丽 王绍令 Sergey S MARCHENKO 杨思忠 易朝路 李世杰 Stuart A HARRIS | 2019 | 中国科学:地球科学2019，49，8： | 11 |
| 2 | Evolution of permafrost in China during the last 20 ka显示文摘The formation and evolution of permafrost in China during the last 20 ka were reconstructed on the basis of large amount of paleo-permafrost remains and paleo-periglacial evidence, as well as paleo-glacial landforms, paleo-flora and paleofauna records. The results indicate that, during the local Last Glacial Maximum(LLGM) or local Last Permafrost Maximum(LLPMax), the extent of permafrost of China reached 5.3×106-5.4×106 km2, or thrice that of today, but permafrost shrank to only0.80×106-0.85×106 km2, or 50% that of present, during the local Holocene Megathermal Period(LHMP), or the local Last Permafrost Minimum(LLPMin). On the basis of the dating of periglacial remains and their distributive features, the extent of permafrost in China was delineated for the two periods of LLGM(LLPMax) and LHMP(LLPMin), and the evolution of permafrost in China was divided into seven periods as follows:(1) LLGM in Late Pleistocene(ca. 20000 to 13000-10800 a BP)with extensive evidence for the presence of intensive ice-wedge expansion for outlining its LLPMax extent;(2) A period of dramatically changing climate during the early Holocene(10800 to 8500-7000 a BP) when permafrost remained relatively stable but with a general trend of shrinking areal extent;(3) The LHMP in the Mid-Holocene(8500-7000 to 4000-3000 a BP)when permafrost degraded intensively and extensively, and shrank to the LLPMin;(4) Neoglaciation during the late Holocene(4000-3000 to 1000 a BP, when permafrost again expanded;(5) Medieval Warming Period(MWP) in the late Holocene(1000-500 a BP) when permafrost was in a relative decline;(6) Little Ice Age(LIA) in the late Holocene(500-100 a BP), when permafrost relatively expanded, and;(7) Recent warming(during the 20 th century), when permafrost continuously degraded and still is degrading. The paleo-climate, geography and paleopermafrost extents and other features were reconstructed for each of these seven periods. | Huijun JIN Xiaoying JIN Ruixia HE Dongliang LUO Xiaoli CHANG Shaoling WANG Sergey S MARCHENKO Sizhong YANG Chaolu YI Shijie LI Stuart A HARRIS | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，8： | 6 |
| 3 | Loss of p53 funtion in uterine papillary serous carcinoma显示文摘 | Kovalev S Marchenko ND Gugliotta BG | 1998 | Hum pahthol1998，29，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Expression level, allelix origin and mutation analysis of the P73 gene in neuroblastoma tumors and cell lines显示文摘 | Marchenko N Swendman S | 1998 | Cell Growth Differ1998，9，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Monoubiquityla- tion promotes mitochondrial p53 translocation 显示文摘 | Marchenko ND Wolff S Erster S | 2007 | EMBO J2007，26，4： | 1 |
| 6 | NURBS interpolator for constant material removal rate in open NC machine tools显示文摘 | Marchenko T Tae J K Lee S H | 2004 | International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture2004，44，23： | 1 |
| 7 | Receptor for ATP in the membrane of mammalian sensory neurons显示文摘 | Krishtal O A Marchenko S M Pidoplichko V I | 1983 | Neurosci Lett1983，35，： | 1 |
| 8 | The role taken by technetium in the oxidation-reduction processes used in irradiated-fuel technology显示文摘 | Koltunov V S Marchenko V I Nikiforov A S | 1986 | Atomnaya Energiya1986，60，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Loss of p53 funtion in uterine papillary serous carcinoma 显示文摘 | Kovalev S Marchenko ND Gugliotta BG | 1998 | Hum Pathol1998，29，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Pharmacological properties of the receptor for ATP in the sensory neurons of rats显示文摘 | Krishtal O A Marchenko S M | 1986 | Biomed Res1986，7，： | 1 |
| 11 | Status of permafrost and active layer in Central Asia during the International Polar Year显示文摘 | Zhao L Wu Q Marchenko S S | 2010 | Permafrost and Periglacial Processes2010，21，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Salmon fibrin treatment of spinal cord injury promotes functional recovery and density of serotonergic innervation 显示文摘 | Sharp K G Dickson A R Marchenko S A | 2012 | Exp Neurol2012，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Cationic channels activated by extracellular ATP in rat sensory neurons显示文摘 | Krishtal O A Marchenko S M Obukhov A G | 1998 | Neurosci1998，27，： | 1 |
| 14 | Transfeeting human neural stem cells with the Amaxa Nucleofector显示文摘 | MARCHENKO S FLANAGAN L | 2007 | J Vis Exp2007，，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Quercetin immobilized on silica gel as a solid phase reagent for tin(Ⅳ) determination by using the sorption-spectroscopic method显示文摘 | Zaporozhets O A Ivanko L S Marchenko I V | 2001 | Talanta2001，55，： | 1 |
| 16 | A study of wind energy contribution to global climate change mitigation显示文摘 | Belyaev L S Marchenko O V Solomin S V | 2005 | International Journal of En- ergy Technology and Policy2005，3，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Thermal state of per- mafrost and active layer in central Asia during the international polar year显示文摘 | Zhao L Wu Q B Marchenko S S | 2010 | Permafrost and Periglacial Processes2010，21，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Overexpression of the wild type P73 gene in breast cancer tissues and cell lines显示文摘 | Zaika AI Kovalev S Marchenko ND | 1999 | Cancer Res1999，59，13： | 1 |
| 19 | Expression level,al lelic origin,and tnutation analysis of the P73 gene in neuroblastoma tumors and cell lines显示文摘 | Kovalev Marchenko N Swendeman S | 1998 | Cell Growh Differ1998，9，： | 1 |
| 20 | Overexpression of the wild type p73 gene in breast cancer tissues and cell lines 显示文摘 | Zaika AI Kovalev S Marchenko ND | 1999 | Cancer Res1999，59，13： | 1 |
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