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| 1 | 五个月短程化疗及六个月全程间歇方案治疗菌阳肺结核的临床对照研究显示文摘目的考核利福喷丁(L)的疗效;缩短疗程或全程间歇以减少用药次数;观察全程应用吡嗪酰胺(Z)对疗效及毒副反应的影响。方法以利福平(R)为对照,采用5个月疗程方案(Ⅰ组2SHRZ/3R2H2Z2,Ⅱ组2SHRZ/3L1H2Z2)、6个月全间歇方案(Ⅲ组2S3H3R3Z3/4L1H2Z2,Ⅳ组2S3H3R3Z3/4L1H2E2),观察Z的全程应用结果,巩固期以乙胺丁醇(E)为对照。366例初治菌阳肺结核随机分入以上4组。结果(1)339例完成疗程者中329例治疗成功,满疗程时痰菌阴转率Ⅰ~Ⅳ组分别为970%、941%、1000%、972%。X线病灶有效率依序为960%、976%、1000%和944%。5个月组与6个月组空洞关闭率分别为77%及76%。各组相互比较均无显著性差异(P>0.05),未见严重副作用。(2)305例完成3年随访,Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ组细菌学加X线复发分别为2、3、6和3例。结论本研究结果进一步证明L是长效、高效、安全、便于督导的新药;巩固期用Z无必要;现有基本药物合理联用有可能缩短疗程为5个月,值得进一步研究。 | National Cooperative Group On Clinical Study of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Report prepared by Chu Naihui , Yan Biya, Zhu Lizhen). Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, Beijing 101149 | 1998 | 中华结核和呼吸杂志1998，21，7： | 26 |
| 2 | Innovation Leads China's World-leading DMTO Technology into Commercialization显示文摘Using coal to produce ethylene and propylene,which are the basic building blocks for petrochemicals,is becoming more and more important for China-a country relatively abundant in coal but short on oil reserves.Scientists with the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP),Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)have | XIN Ling staff reporter | 2011 | Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences2011，25，2： | 7 |
| 3 | Interpretation of Annual Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China 2019显示文摘The Chinese edition of Annual Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China 2019 have been published[1],and we present herein an interpretation of the report.Influencing factors on cardiovascular health Tobacco use The smoking prevalence among Chinese residents has shown a downward trend.According to the Chinese Adult Tobacco Survey in 2018,the current smoking prevalence among Chinese residents≥15years of age was 26.6%,which was higher in rural areas(28.9%)than in urban areas(25.1%),and the daily consumption by each smoker was 16.0 cigarettes on average. | The Writing Committee of the Annual Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China Zengwu Wang Shengshou Hu | 2021 | Cardiology Discovery2021，1，4： | 7 |
| 4 | 关于老市区屋顶绿化的初步设想显示文摘本文认为屋顶绿化是老市区绿化工作的重要出路,并提出屋顶绿化的基本原则。 | StudentReporters of Environmental Protection, Middle SchoolAttached to the Guangzhou Normal University(Tutors: He Weijiang, Qi Donghai) | 1998 | 广州师院学报(社会科学版)1998，19，1： | 6 |
| 5 | Report on cardiovascular health and diseases in China 2021: an updated summary显示文摘In 2019,cardiovascular disease(CVD)accounted for 46.74%and 44.26%of all deaths in rural and urban areas,respectively.Two out of every five deaths were attributed to CVD.It is estimated that approximately 330 million individuals in China are affected by CVD.Among them,there are 13 million cases of stroke,11.4 million cases of coronary heart disease,5 million cases of pulmonary heart disease,8.9 million cases of heart failure,4.9 million cases of atrial fibrillation,2.5 million cases of rheumatic heart disease,2 million cases of congenital heart disease,45.3 million cases of lower extremity artery disease,and 245 million cases of hypertension.With the dual challenges of population aging and a steady increase in the prevalence of metabolic risk factors,the burden of CVD in China is expected to continue rising.Consequently,new demands arise for CVD prevention,treatment,and the allocation of medical resources.Emphasizing primary prevention to reduce disease prevalence,increasing the allocation of medical resources for CVD emergency and critical care,and providing rehabilitation services and secondary prevention to reduce the risk of recurrence,rehospitalization,and disability among CVD survivors are of paramount importance.Hypertension,dyslipidemia,and diabetes affect millions of individuals in China.Since blood pressure,blood lipids,and blood sugar levels often rise insidiously,vascular disease and serious events such as myocardial infarction and stroke occur by the time they are detected in this population.Therefore,it is crucial to implement strategies and measures to prevent risk factors such as hypertension,dyslipidemia,diabetes,obesity,and smoking.Furthermore,greater efforts should be directed towards assessing cardiovascular health status and conducting research on early pathological changes to enhance prevention,treatment,and understanding of CVD. | The Writing Committee of the Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China Sheng-Shou HU | 2023 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2023，20，6： | 5 |
| 6 | The Analects of Confucius显示文摘 | staff reporter HUO JIANYING | 2006 | China Today2006，55，12： | 4 |
| 7 | Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China 2022:an Updated Summary显示文摘In the past 30 years,the accessibility and quality index of medical care have made remarkable progress in China,ranking the first among middle-income countries.Many cardiovascular technologies are at or near the world's leading level,and significant progress has been achieved in China solving the problem of“treatment difficulty”of cardiovascular diseases(CVD).However,due to the prevalence of unhealthy lifestyles among Chinese residents,a huge population with CVD risk factors,accelerated population aging,and other reasons,the incidence and mortality rate of CVD are still increasing,and the turning point of the decline in disease burden has not appeared yet in China.In terms of proportions of disease mortality among urban and rural residents,CVD still ranks the first.In 2020,CVD accounted for 48.00%and 45.86%of the causes of death in rural and urban areas,respectively;two out of every five deaths were due to CVD.It is estimated that the number of current CVD patients in China is around 330 million,including 13 million stroke,11.39 million coronary heart disease,8.9 million heart failure,5 million pulmonary heart disease,4.87 million atrial fibrillation,2.5 million rheumatic heart disease,2 million congenital heart disease,45.3 million peripheral artery disease,and 245 million hypertension cases.China has entered a new stage of transformation from high-speed development to high-quality development,and the prevention and control of CVD in China should also shift from previous emphasis on scale growth to strategies focusing more on strategic and key technological development in order to curb the trend of increasing incidence and mortality rates of CVD. | The Writing Committee of the Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China | 2023 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2023，36，8： | 4 |
| 8 | 二次锂电池最新进展——中国科学院院士查全性教授访谈录显示文摘本文详细介绍了第七届国际锂电池会议(美国波士顿)的主要内容:二次锂离子电池和聚合物电解质二次锂电池的最新研制成果。 | By our staff reporter | 1995 | 电池1995，25，1： | 4 |
| 9 | 市场开放下的油气行业监管——专访国务院发展研究中心技术经济部副部长吕薇博士显示文摘加入WTO以后,我国的石油天然气市场进一步开放;继2002年1月1日原油,成品油,天然气,液化石油气的进口关税税率一次性减让到位之后,自2004年1月1日起,成品油国营贸易进口取消配额管理,改为自动许可管理,2004年底,成品油零售市场将开放,2006年底,原油和成品油批发市场将开放,油气勘探开发将允许外资有限制地进入,在市场日益开放的条件下,如何监管石油天然气行业?带着这个问题,本刊记者对国务院发展研究中心技术经济部副部长,研究员吕薇博士进行了专访。 | IPE Reporter Xia Lihong | 2004 | 国际石油经济2004，12，2： | 4 |
| 10 | 中国城市轨道交通:步履艰难的行程显示文摘中国城市轨道交通:步履艰难的行程ALongWaytotheDevelopmentoftheUrbanRailTransportation￥byOurReportingGroupAbstract:Thereporters,throughintervie... | Our Reporting Group | 1995 | 城市规划1995，19，1： | 3 |
| 11 | XU Guangxian:Father of Chinese rare earths chemistry显示文摘Decades ago, he invented a cascade extraction theory and technique that have greatly facilitated the production of the so-called 'industrial vitamins,' shifting China’s role from a low-prof it exporter of raw ores to the world’s dominant supplier of separated individual rare earth compounds and metals in high purity. Now, long past retirement age, he is still actively engaged in the development of China’s rare earth industry by calling for planned exploitation and resource conservation. Prof. Xu Guangxian (Kwang-Hsien Hsu), 89, a CAS Member and laureate of the 2008 State Supreme S&T Award, is among the most outstanding scientists of our time. | XIN Ling (Staff Reporter) | 2009 | Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences2009，23，2： | 2 |
| 12 | 大型化肥厂尿素造粒测定报告显示文摘调查与测定了6个大化肥厂造粒和储运包装的运行情况。结果表明:锥形与斜孔喷头所造粒的合格率均在98%以上,横向喷洒密度分布均呈突出的驼峰状,斜孔喷头更为突出,两种喷头颗粒分布均呈现喷洒带外区为大颗粒,斜孔喷头所造颗粒在储运包装过程易粉化,锥形喷头塔顶排尘较大。 | Wang Shizhen (The Group of Report on Prilling Measurement of Large Scale Urea of Ministry of Chemical Industry and SINOPEC,Wuhan,430073) | 1996 | 大氮肥1996，19，6： | 2 |
| 13 | 本刊访《美国文学简史》主要编写者显示文摘记者:董衡巽同志,能不能请您谈谈有关编写《美国文学简史》的情况? 董:欢迎你们提出问题。记者:首先,为什么上册与下册之间出版期相隔这么久? 董:上册是1978年12月出版的,读者见书是1979年。下册1982年交稿,由于出版方面的原因,延迟到1986年才同读者见面。记者:上册15万字,下册35万字,为什么上下两册的篇幅相差这么大? 董:美国历史短,美国文学的历史更短。 | Our Reporter | 1987 | 美国研究1987，1，2： | 2 |
| 14 | 中国经济的对外开放度与适度外债规模显示文摘我国名义开放度明显高于实际开放度,至本世纪末的开放度目标应较目前5.74%的实际开放度大幅度提高,但以不超过美、日等发达经济大国为宜,复关后实际开放度宜控制在12%以内,至本世纪末再进一步提高到18%左右。我国目前静态外债规模已接近警戒线,适度外债规模应当是一种动态平衡,为了保持适度外债规模,要扩大出口创汇,抑制对外债的过度需求,提高外债的运用效率和效果,合理安排外债结构。 | The Work Group on The Economic Development Report at RenminUniversity of China (actually written by Zhu Linan) | 1995 | 中国人民大学学报1995，9，5： | 2 |
| 15 | Recommendationes on stroke prevention,iagnosis ,nd therapy显示文摘 | Report of the WHO Task Force on Stroke and other Cetebrovascular Disordes | 1989 | Stroke1989，0，10： | 2 |
| 16 | PROFIBUS和PROFINET最新技术进展显示文摘 | Reporter 徐洁兰 | 2006 | 制造技术与机床2006，，10： | 2 |
| 17 | Radial distribution test feeders显示文摘 | IEEE Distribution Planning Working Group Report | 1991 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems1991，6，3： | 1 |
| 18 | The patient with rhabdomyolysis: Have you considered quail poisoning? 显示文摘 | Teaching case report | 2004 | JAMC2004，171，4： | 1 |
| 19 | A survey of methods for calculating transmission line conductor surface gradients显示文摘 | IEEE Corona and Field Effects Sub Committee Report Radio Noise Working Group | 1979 | IEEE Transactions on Apparatus and System1979，98，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Guidelines on diagnosis and management of acute pul- monary embolism显示文摘 | Task Force Report | 2000 | Eur Heart J2000，27，： | 1 |
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