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| 1 | The utility of point-of-care ultrasound in the assessment of volume status in acute and critically ill patients显示文摘BACKGROUND:Volume resuscitation has only been demonstrated to be effective in approximately fifty percent of patients.The remaining patients do not respond to volume resuscitation and may even develop adverse outcomes(such as acute pulmonary edema necessitating endotracheal intubation).We believe that point-of-care ultrasound is an excellent modality by which to adequately predict which patients may benefi t from volume resuscitation.DATA RESOURCES:We performed a search using PubMed,Scopus,and MEDLINE.The following search terms were used:fluid responsiveness,ultrasound,non-invasive,hemodynamic,fluid challenge,and passive leg raise.Preference was given to clinical trials and review articles that were most relevant to the topic of assessing a patient’s cardiovascular ability to respond to intravenous fl uid administration using ultrasound.RESULTS:Point-of-care ultrasound can be easily employed to measure the diameter and collapsibility of various large vessels including the inferior vena cava,common carotid artery,subclavian vein,internal jugular vein,and femoral vein.Such parameters are closely related to dynamic measures of fluid responsiveness and can be used by providers to help guide fluid resuscitation in critically ill patients.CONCLUSION:Ultrasound in combination with passive leg raise is a non-invasive,costand time-effective modality that can be employed to assess volume status and response to fluid resuscitation.Traditionally sonographic studies have focused on the evaluation of large veins such as the inferior vena cava,and internal jugular vein.A number of recently published studies also demonstrate the usefulness of evaluating large arteries to predict volume status. | Ali Pourmand Matthew Pyle David Yamane Kazi Sumon Sarah E.Frasure | 2019 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2019，10，4： | 18 |
| 2 | Urban Modification of Thunderstorms: An Observational Storm Climatology and Model Case Study for the Indianapolis Urban Region*显示文摘 | Niyogi Dev Pyle Patrick Lei Ming Arya S Pal Kishtawal Chandra M Shepherd Marshall Chen Fei Wolfe Brian | 2011 | Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology2011，，5： | 2 |
| 3 | Informational Asymmetries, Financial Structure, and Financial Intermediation 显示文摘 | Leland H E Pyle D H | 1977 | Journal of Finance1977，，32： | 1 |
| 4 | Mechanisms in the simultaneous aqueous extraction of oil and protein from soybean显示文摘 | ROSENTHAL A PYLE D L NIRANJAN K | 1998 | Transactions of the Institute of Chemical Engineers Part C Food and Bioproduets1998，76，： | 1 |
| 5 | Cardioprotection with kappa - opioid receptor stimulation is associated with a slowing of cross -bridge cycling显示文摘 | Pyle W G Smith T D Hofmann P A | 2000 | Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol2000，279，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Enzymatic process for extracting oil and protein from rice bran显示文摘 | HANMOUNGIAJ P PYLE D L NIRANJAN K | 2001 | Oil Chem Soci2001，78，8： | 1 |
| 7 | A chimeric multi-human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 B cell epitope peptide vaecine mediates superior antitumor responses显示文摘 | Dakappagari N K Pyles J Parihar R | 2003 | J Immunol2003，170，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Enzymatic processfor extracting oil and protein from rice bran显示文摘 | Hanmoungjai P Pyle D L Niranjan K | 2001 | J Am Oil ChemSoc2001，78，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Viral-bacterial interactions and risk of acute otitis media complicating upper respiratory tract infection 显示文摘 | PETTIGREW M M GENT J F PYLES R B | 2011 | J ClinMicrobiol2011，49，： | 1 |
| 10 | Early Cambrian Metazoan Eggs,Embryos,and Phosphatic Microfossils from the Northwestern Canada显示文摘 | Pyle L J Narbonne G M Nowlan G S | 2006 | Journal of Paleontology2006，80，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Infomlational asymmetries, financial structure, and financial intermediation显示文摘 | Leland H E Pyle D H | 1977 | The journal of Finance1977，32，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Cytotherapy with naive rat umbilical cord matrix stem cells significantly attenuates growth of murine pancreatic cancer ceils and increases survival in syngeneic mice 显示文摘 | Doi C Maurya DK Pyle MM | 2010 | Cytotherapy2010，12，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Economic effect of a smoke-free law in a tobacco-growing community显示文摘 | Pyles M K Mullineaux D J Okoli C T C | 2007 | Tobacco control2007，16，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Mixed-ligand complexes of ruthenium (Ⅱ): factors governing binding to DNA显示文摘 | Pyle AM Rehmann JP Meshoyrer CV | 1989 | J Am Chem Soc1989，111，： | 1 |
| 15 | Tissue distribution of opioid receptor gene expression in the rat显示文摘 | Wittert G Hope D Pyle D | 1996 | Biochem Biophys Res Commun1996，218，： | 1 |
| 16 | Combined effect of operational varia- bles and enzyme activity on aqueous enzymatic extraction of oil and protein from soybean 显示文摘 | Rosenthal A Pyle D L | 2008 | Enzyme and Microbial Technology2008，28，： | 1 |
| 17 | Transmission ofmale infertility and int racytoplasmic sperm injection显示文摘 | Serebrovska ZA Serebroskaya TV Pyle RL | 2006 | Fiziol Zh2006，52，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Probing microstructures in double-helical DNA with chiral metal complexes: recognition of changes in base-pair propeller twisting in solution 显示文摘 | Pyle A M Morii T Barton J K | 1990 | J Am Chem Soc1990，112，25： | 1 |
| 19 | Tissue distribution of opioid recep- tor gene expression in the rat 显示文摘 | Wittert G Hope P Pyle D | 1996 | Biochem Biophys Res Conl: mun1996，218，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Ghrelin inhibits leptin and activation-induced proinflammatory cytokine expression by human monocytes and T cells显示文摘 | Dixit VD Schaffer EM Pyle RS etal | 2004 | J Clin Invest2004，114，： | 1 |
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