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| 1 | 二氧化硅纳米流体在储集层微粒运移控制中的应用显示文摘利用SiO_2纳米流体开展岩心驱替实验,通过注入SiO_2纳米流体改变孔壁的表面性质,加强颗粒与孔壁间的吸引力,克服水动力排斥力,以提高临界流速,控制储集层中微粒运移、提高注液速度。在注水过程中注入SiO_2纳米颗粒控制微粒的运移,有助于设计更高的产/注液速度。驱替实验结果表明质量分数为0.1%的SiO_2纳米流体控制微粒运移的性能最好,可将微粒运移量降低80%。增加注入流体的盐度并不能改善纳米流体控制微粒运移的性能。通过测量岩心表面的Zeta电位,得知SiO_2纳米颗粒由于带负电荷不能改变孔壁上的Zeta电位。原子力显微镜(AFM)分析证明,控制微粒运移的主要机理是SiO_2纳米流体增加了孔壁的粗糙度,需要更大的水动力才能使多孔介质中的微粒开始移动。对于所有实验都计算了微粒上的总作用力和扭矩,理论结果与实验结果吻合,计算结果表明微粒主要以滚动机理从孔壁脱落。 | HASANNEJADA Reza POURAFSHARY Peyman VATANI Ali SAMENI Abdolhamid | 2017 | 石油勘探与开发2017，44，5： | 21 |
| 2 | Evaluation on Sixty-eight Rice Germplasms in Cold Tolerance at Germination Stage显示文摘Sixty-eight rice germplasms were used for cold tolerance evaluation at the germination stage in laboratory.Seeds of rice germplasms germinated at three different temperatures containing low temperature(constant 13°C for 28 days),alternative temperature(a temperature cycle of 12 h at 20°C and 12 h at 23°C for 14 days) and control(constant 26°C for 7 days).Analysis of variance revealed that temperature had a significant effect on germination rate,coleoptile length and radicle length.Germination rate was strongly affected by the low temperature and alternative treatments.Stress of low temperature at the germination stage on the tested rice germplasms caused a reduction in final germination rate and the lengths of coleoptile and radicle.The normal and healthy seeds began to germinate within 36 h after imbibition and germination were completed on the 7th day in the control,but delayed under the low and alternative temperature treatments.The low and alternative temperature treatments delayed the growth of coleoptile and radicle compared to the control,and the average lengths of coleoptile and radicule were strongly inhibited with the decreasing temperature in all of the tested germplasms.Taichung,a semi-dwarf,low amylose content and early maturing rice variety,showed a significantly higher germination rate at the three temperature treatments and its coleoptile length was significantly higher than other germplasms. | Peyman SHARIFI | 2010 | Rice science2010，17，1： | 12 |
| 3 | The Role and Function of Ras-association domain family in Cancer:A Review显示文摘Ras gene mutation has been observed in more than 30%of cancers,and 90%of pancreatic,lung and colon cancers.Ras proteins(K-Ras,H-Ras,N-Ras)act as molecular switches which are activated by binding to GTP.They play a role in the cascade of cell process control(proliferation and cell division).In the inactive state,transforming GTP to GDP leads to the activation of GTpase in Ras gene.However,the mutation in Ras leads to the loss of internal GTPase activity and permanent activation of the protein.The activated Ras can promote the cell death or stop cell growth,which are facilitated by Ras-association domain family.Various studies have been conducted to determine the importance of losing RASSF proteins in Rasinduced tumors.This paper examines the role of Ras and RASSF proteins.In general,RASSF proteins can be used as a suitable means for targeting a large group of Ras-induced tumors. | Mohammad Reza Zinatizadeh Seyed Ali Momeni Peyman Kheirandish Zarandi Ghanbar Mahmoodi Chalbatani Hassan Dana Hamid Reza Mirzaei Mohammad Esmaeil Akbari Seyed Rouhollah Miri | 2019 | Genes & Diseases2019，6，4： | 10 |
| 4 | Machine leaming for internet of things data analysis: a survey显示文摘 | Mohammad Saeid Mahdavinejad Mohammadreza Rezvan Mohammadamin Barekatain Peyman Adibi Payam Barnaghi Amit P. Sheth | 2018 | Digital Communications and Networks2018，4，3： | 9 |
| 5 | The Nuclear Factor KappaB(NF-kB)signaling in cancer development and immune diseases显示文摘The nuclear factor kappa B(NF-kB)family of transcription factors plays an essential role as stressors in the cellular environment,and controls the expression of important regula-tory genes such as immunity,inflammation,death,and cell proliferation.NF-kB protein is located in the cytoplasm,and can be activated by various cellular stimuli.There are two path-ways for NF-kB activation,as the canonical and non-canonical pathways,which require com-plex molecular interactions with adapter proteins and phosphorylation and ubiquitinase enzymes.Accordingly,this increases NF-kB translocation in the nucleus and regulates gene expression.In this study,the concepts that emerge in different cellular systems allow the design of NF-kB function in humans.This would not only allow the development for rare dis-eases associated with NF-kB,but would also be used as a source of useful information to elim-inate widespread consequences such as cancer or inflammatory/immune diseases. | Mohammad Reza Zinatizadeh Bettina Schock Ghanbar Mahmoodi Chalbatani Peyman Kheirandish Zarandi Seyed Amir Jalali Seyed Rouhollah Miri | 2021 | Genes & Diseases2021，8，3： | 8 |
| 6 | A subset of IL-17+ mesenchymal stem cells possesses anti-Candida albicans effect显示文摘骨头髓间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 与深刻 immunomodulatory 性质包括出生后的祖先房间的一张异构的人口,例如 Foxp3 + 的 upregulation 规章的 T 房间(Tregs ) 和 Th17 房间的 downregulation。然而,它是未知的是否不同 MSC subpopulations 拥有 immunomodulatory 的一样的范围功能。这里,我们证明生产 IL-17 的单个导出殖民地的 MSC 的一个子集与体积 MSC 人口不同因为它不能 upregulate Tregs, downregulate Th17 房间,或改善在一只大肠炎老鼠的疾病显型当模特儿。机械学地,我们揭示那 IL-17,由这些 MSC 生产了,激活 NFκ B 小径到 downregulate TGF-β在 MSC 的生产,导致基于 MSC 的 immunomodulation 的废除。而且,我们显示出那 NFκ B 能直接绑在 TGF-β倡导者区域将调整 TGF-β在 MSC 的表示。而且,这些 IL-17 + MSC 在 C 在 vitro 和治疗学的效果拥有 anti-Candida albicans 生长效果。感染 albicans 的老鼠。在摘要,这研究证明 MSC 包含能够禁止 C 的一个 IL-17 + 子集。albicans 生长,而是 attenuating 经由 NFκ 的基于 MSC 的免疫力的抑制; TGF-β 的调停 B 的 downregulation;。 | Ruili Yang Yi Liu Peyman Kelk Cunye Qu Kentaro Akiyama Chider Chen Ikiru Atsuta WanJun Chen Yanheng Zhou Songtao Shi | 2013 | Cell Research2013，23，1： | 8 |
| 7 | 采用海泡石纳米颗粒控制膨润土基钻井液性能显示文摘提出在膨润土基钻井液中添加海泡石纳米颗粒来控制其性能,并通过实验研究了不同温度压力条件下海泡石纳米颗粒对膨润土基钻井液流变性、滤失性等性能的影响。测量了添加海泡石纳米颗粒前后膨润土基钻井液在不同温度压力条件下的塑性黏度、动切力和滤失量,并在储集层温度压力条件下对添加海泡石纳米颗粒前后的膨润土基钻井液进行了岩心驱替实验,对比了钻井液的滤失量及对地层的伤害程度。结果表明:添加海泡石纳米颗粒可以提高清水和盐水膨润土基钻井液的塑性黏度和动切力;海泡石纳米颗粒可以在较大的温度和压力范围内特别是高温高压条件下保持钻井液流变性的稳定;储集层温度压力条件下,海泡石纳米颗粒降低了钻井液的滤失量,抑制了砂岩岩心渗透率降低。海泡石纳米颗粒是一种理想的膨润土基钻井液添加剂。 | AL-MALKI Needaa POURAFSHARY Peyman AL-HADRAMI Hamoud ABDO Jamil | 2016 | 石油勘探与开发2016，43，4： | 7 |
| 8 | 电子智能纺织品在人体监测方面的研究进展显示文摘电子智能纺织品在医疗健康、人体运动和人机交互方面有着广泛的应用,其中导电纺织品和柔性传感器是电子智能纺织品的核心部件,文章从纺织材料导电方式和不同柔性传感器的工作原理两个方面介绍了电子智能纺织品目前在人体监测方面的研究进展,并对这类智能纺织品的发展方向进行了展望。 | 苗冰杰 左祺 王春红 郭兴峰 Noor Intan Saffinaz Anuar Sarani Zakaria Peyman Servati 左恒峰 | 2019 | 纺织导报2019，，5： | 7 |
| 9 | Radiation-induced inflammation and autoimmune diseases显示文摘Currently,ionizing radiation(IR)plays a key role in the agricultural and medical industry,while accidental exposure resulting from leakage of radioactive sources or radiological terrorism is a serious concern.Exposure to IR has various detrimental effects on normal tissues.Although an increased risk of carcinogenesis is the best-known long-term consequence of IR,evidence has shown that other diseases,particularly diseases related to inflammation,are common disorders among irradiated people.Autoimmune disorders are among the various types of immune diseases that have been investigated among exposed people.Thyroid diseases and diabetes are two autoimmune diseases potentially induced by IR.However,the precise mechanisms of IR-induced thyroid diseases and diabetes remain to be elucidated,and several studies have shown that chronic increased levels of inflammatory cytokines after exposure play a pivotal role.Thus,cytokines,including interleukin-1(IL-1),tumor necrosis factor(TNF-α)and interferon gamma(IFN-α),play a key role in chronic oxidative damage following exposure to IR.Additionally,these cytokines change the secretion of insulin and thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH).It is likely that the management of inflammation and oxidative damage is one of the best strategies for the amelioration of these diseases after a radiological or nuclear disaster.In the present study,we reviewed the evidence of radiation-induced diabetes and thyroid diseases,as well as the potential roles of inflammatory responses.In addition,we proposed that the mitigation of inflammatory and oxidative damage markers after exposure to IR may reduce the incidence of these diseases among individuals exposed to radiation. | Rasoul Yahyapour Peyman Amini Saeed Rezapour Mohsen Cheki Abolhasan Rezaeyan Bagher Farhood Dheyauldeen Shabeeb Ahmed Eleojo Musa Hengameh Fallah Masoud Najafi | 2018 | Military Medical Research2018，5，1： | 7 |
| 10 | Risk factors for clinically significant macular edema in a multi-ethnics population with type 2 diabetes显示文摘·AIM:To determine the risk factors of clinically significant macular edema (CSME) in patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) in a multi-ethnics Malaysian population. ·METHODS:We performed a case control study in which 150 patients with bilateral NPDR and CSME in either eye were compared to 150 patients with bilateral NPDR and no CSME in both eyes. CSME and NPDR were graded according to Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study criteria. Student's t-test, odds ratio and multiple logistic regression analysis were performed to analyze the duration of diabetes, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure(BP), total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein (LDL), high density lipoprotein (HDL), triglycerides (TG), fasting blood glucose (FBG), HbA1c, full blood count, serum creatinine and proteinuria between the two groups. ·RESULTS:Both groups were matched in terms of age, gender and ethnicity. Duration of diabetes, total serum cholesterol, serum LDL, FBG, HbA1c and serum creatinine were significantly higher in the CSME group (P <0.05). The hemoglobin, packed cell volume were significantly lower in the CSME group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference for serum HDL, TG, BMI, systolic and diastolic BP. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that total serum cholesterol and HbA1c had significantly high odds of developing CSME. ·CONCLUSION:HbA1c and total cholesterol are the two most important risk factors associated with CSME in patients with NPDR. | Ong Ming Jew Mohammadreza Peyman Subrayan Visvaraja | 2012 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2012，5，4： | 7 |
| 11 | Modeling habitat suitability of range plant species using random forest method in arid mountainous rangelands显示文摘Mountainous rangelands play a pivotal role in providing forage resources for livestock, particularly in summer, and maintaining ecological balance. This study aimed to identify environmental variables affecting range plant species distribution, ecological analysis of the relationship between these variables and the distribution of plants, and to model and map the plant habitats suitability by the Random Forest Method(RFM) in rangelands of the Taftan Mountain, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, southeastern Iran. In order to determine the environmental variables and estimate the potential distribution of plant species, the presence points of plants were recorded by using systematic random sampling method(90 points of presence) and soils were sampled in 5 habitats by random method in 0–30 and 30–60 cm depths. The layers of environmental variables were prepared using the Kriging interpolation method and Geographic Information System facilities. The distribution of the plant habitats was finally modelled and mapped by the RFM. Continuous maps of the habitat suitability were converted to binary maps using Youden Index(?) in order to evaluate the accuracy of the RFM in estimation of the distribution of species potentialhabitat. Based on the values of the area under curve(AUC) statistics, accuracy of predictive models of all habitats was in good level. Investigating the agreement between the predicted map, generated by each model, and actual maps, generated from fieldmeasured data, of the plant habitats, was at a high level for all habitats, except for Amygdalus scoparia habitat. This study concluded that the RFM is a robust model to analyze the relationships between the distribution of plant species and environmental variables as well as to prepare potential distribution maps of plant habitats that are of higher priority for conservation on the local scale in arid mountainous rangelands. | Hossein PIRI SAHRAGARD Majid AJORLO Peyman KARAMI | 2018 | Journal of Mountain Science2018，15，10： | 7 |
| 12 | 建立广州生物库进行慢性重大疾病研究概述显示文摘目的报告《建立广州生物库进行慢性重大疾病研究》过去十年的研究进展和今后十年的研究展望。方法选择≥50岁的30 518名有广州市户籍的居民,收集其个人背景资料、职业接触、居住和生活环境与习惯、营养摄入及个人与家族史等详细资料,并作体格检查,血生化检验、尿柯铁宁及心电图、X线胸片与肺功能检测等,同时储存其白细胞与血浆在-196℃液态氮库内使其永生化;定期重复体检随访及电话随访并建立亚队列进行基因、生活方式与职业环境等因素对慢性重大疾病影响的研究。计数资料采用χ2检验,计量资料符合正态分布的采用t检验,不符合正态分布的采用秩和检验,以双侧P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果 (1)建立液态氮生物库、条码识别技术与Fico11-Pague分离细胞室及分子流行病学研究室的管理系统;(2)分三个阶段收集30 518名研究对象建立生物库中老年队列;(3)基线资料分析表明,'三高'凸显,男女血压高值分别为24.0%和17.8%,高血压患病率分别为45.3%和41.3%,χ2值为39.89,P<0.001;血糖高值和糖尿病患者男性分别为11.1%和12.0%,略高于女性的9.9%和12.6%,χ2值分别为9.00和2.04,P=0.191和0.293,差异无统计学意义;而高脂血症更为明显,检出率则女性明显高于男性;(4)中央型肥胖、超重和全身性肥胖以及代谢综合征也呈现女性高于男性;短期记忆受损则男性为13.9%,稍高于女性的12.7%,χ2值为8.05,P=0.005;(5)发现不良的生活方式如吸烟、二手烟、饮酒、缺乏体力活动、不良睡眠状态及打鼾对健康的影响,经历不同社会经济环境(生命历程)成长发育对健康的影响,研究已发表论文80多篇;(6)第一次重复体检和电话随访已于2012年12月结束,除606名研究对象因户口迁出或身份证有误无法确定外,成功随访率达98.0%,已知1 801例死亡,随访资料仍在处理和分析中。结论既往十年《广州生物库中老年队列研究》项目已建立标准化的研究平台及完成第一次重复体检与电话随访,未来十年将继续重复体检为主的纵向随访及建立亚队列进行基因、职业与环境因素及生活方式对慢性重大疾病影响的研究,不断向深度和广度发展。 | 江朝强 林大庆 郑家强 刘斌 张维森 靳雅丽 徐琳 Kin Bong Hubert Lam Graham Neil Thomas Peymane Adap 朱彤 梁卓伟 | 2013 | 中国预防医学杂志2013，14，11： | 6 |
| 13 | Galerkin法研究磁场和热辐射作用下的非牛顿纳米流体在垂直平板间的流动和自然对流换热特性(英文)显示文摘研究了在磁场和热辐射作用下,非牛顿纳米流体在两个无限大的垂直平板间流动的自然对流换热和流动特性。首先,采用相似变换法,将偏微分形式的动量和能量守恒方程转化为特殊边界条件下的非线性常微分方程组。应用Galerkin方法(GM),获得非线性常微分方程组的解析解,并给出了非线性常微分方程组的数值解。对比分析解析解和数值解,验证了模型的准确性、精度和可靠性。最后,综合考虑了磁场、辐射参数和纳米流体体积分数等参数对速度、摩擦阻力系数和Nusselt数分布的影响。结果表明,随着磁力作用的增大,速度场、摩擦阻力系数和热性能下降。辐射参数虽然对增强的速度场影响不大,但降低了摩擦阻力系和Nusselt数的影响。 | Peyman MAGHSOUDI Gholamreza SHAHRIARI Hamed RASAM Sadegh SADEGHI | 2019 | Journal of Central South University2019，26，5： | 6 |
| 14 | 织物心电电极研究进展显示文摘概述传统医用心电电极存在的问题、织物心电电极的定义及其优点,并从常用的导电纤维材料和基底材料、电极结构、形状与尺寸、监测系统等方面对织物心电电极进行介绍,列举若干国内外研究实例。最后,分析目前织物心电电极存在的问题,并对其发展进行展望。 | 庞莉娜 王春红 王慧泉 王金海 Peyman Servati 左恒峰 | 2021 | 产业用纺织品2021，39，5： | 5 |
| 15 | The Hippo Tumor Suppressor Pathway(YAP/TAZ/TEAD/MST/LATS)and EGFR-RAS-RAF-MEK in cancer metastasis显示文摘Hippo Tumor Suppressor Pathway is the main pathway for cell growth that regulates tissue enlargement and organ size by limiting cell growth.This pathway is activated in response to cell cycle arrest signals(cell polarity,transduction,and DNA damage)and limited by growth factors or mitogens associated with EGF and LPA.The major pathway consists of the central kinase of Ste20 MAPK(Saccharomyces cerevisiae),Hpo(Drosophila melanogaster)or MST kinases(mammalian)that activates the mammalian AGC kinase dmWts or LATS effector(MST and LATS).YAP in the nucleus work as a cofactor for a wide range of transcription factors involved in proliferation(TEA domain family,TEAD1-4),stem cells(Oct4 mononuclear factor and SMAD-related TGFb effector),differentiation(RUNX1),and Cell cycle/apoptosis control(p53,p63,and p73 family members).This is due to the diverse roles of YAP and may limit tumor progression and establishment.TEAD also coordinates various signal transduction pathways such as Hippo,WNT,TGFb and EGFR,and effects on lack of regulation of TEAD cancerous genes,such as KRAS,BRAF,LKB1,NF2 and MYC,which play essential roles in tumor progression,metastasis,cancer metabolism,immunity,and drug resistance.However,RAS signaling is a pivotal factor in the inactivation of Hippo,which controls EGFR-RAS-RAF-MEK-ERKmediated interaction of Hippo signaling.Thus,the loss of the Hippo pathway may have significant consequences on the targets of RAS-RAF mutations in cancer. | Mohammad Reza Zinatizadeh Seyed Rouhollah Miri Peyman Kheirandish Zarandi Ghanbar Mahmoodi Chalbatani Catarina Raposo Hamid Reza Mirzaei Mohammad Esmaeil Akbari Habibollah Mahmoodzadeh | 2021 | Genes & Diseases2021，8，1： | 5 |
| 16 | Path analysis of relationship among personality, perceived stress, coping, social support, and psychological outcomes显示文摘AIM: To provide a structural model of the relationship between personality traits, perceived stress, coping strategies, social support, and psychological outcomes in the general population.METHODS: This is a cross sectional study in which the study group was selected using multistage cluster and convenience sampling among a population of 4 million. For data collection, a total of 4763 individuals were asked to complete a questionnaire on demographics, personality traits, life events, coping with stress, social support, and psychological outcomes such as anxiety and depression. To evaluate the comprehensive relation-ship between the variables, a path model was fitted.RESULTS: The standard electronic modules showed that personality traits and perceived stress are important determinants of psychological outcomes. Social support and coping strategies were demonstrated to reduce the increasing cumulative positive effects of neuroticism and perceived stress on the psychological outcomes and enhance the protective effect of extraversion through decreasing the positive effect of perceived stress on the psychological outcomes. CONCLUSION: Personal resources play an important role in reduction and prevention of anxiety and depression. In order to improve the psychological health, it is necessary to train and reinforce the adaptive coping strategies and social support, and thus, to moderate negative personality traits. | Hamidreza Roohafza Awat Feizi Hamid Afshar Mina Mazaheri Omid Behnamfar Ammar Hassanzadeh-Keshteli Peyman Adibi | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016，6，2： | 5 |
| 17 | Effect of water salinity on oil/brine interfacial behaviour during low salinity waterflooding: A mechanistic study显示文摘In recent years,controlling the salinity and composition of the injected water has become an emerging enhanced oil recovery(EOR)technique,often described as low salinity(LS)waterflooding.This work is done with the intention to contribute to the ongoing discussions about LS waterflooding mechanism(s).For this purpose,a series of different experiments were conducted.At first,the effect of salinity on the interfacial tension(IFT)and the contact angle was evaluated with a crude oil sample.Then to achieve more accurate results in observing oil/water interface,similar IFT experiments were also carried out on a synthetic oil containing asphaltenes.Thereafter,microscopic visualization using glass micromodel was performed on the interface of the synthetic oil sample and brines.Four brine solutions including Sea Water(SW),it's dilutions and formation water(FW)were used for various experiments.Finally,to investigate the presented mechanism by other authors,a series of Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy(ESEM)analysis on the synthetic oil was carried out to understand better the phase behaviour after contacting both synthetic oil and water phases from the micromodel experiment.Based on the existing mechanism,there exists an optimal concentration beyond which dilution is no longer an effective process. | Peyman Rostami Mohammad Fattahi Mehraban Mohammad Sharifi Morteza Dejam Shahab Ayatollahi | 2019 | Petroleum2019，5，4： | 5 |
| 18 | 汽车用汉麻秆粉/聚乳酸复合材料的制备、成型工艺及性能显示文摘为有利于汽车轻量化和环境保护,制备了一种汽车内饰用的完全可降解的木塑复合材料。以汉麻秆粉和可降解聚乳酸(PLA)为原料,通过双螺杆挤出机造粒,模压成型制备了该复合材料。对于温度、压力和时间3个影响因素,经过4种力学性能指标的正交试验分析,得到模压成型的最优工艺为:160℃、7.5 MPa、5 min。结果表明:当汉麻秆粉质量分数30%,麻秆粉粒径40目时,该复合材料的力学性能拉伸强度、弯曲强度、拉伸模量、弯曲模量均最大,分别为40.26、73.84 MPa和2.06、4.35 GPa。 | 王春红 王利剑 左恒峰 王妮 Noor Intan Saffinaz Anuar Peyman Servati Frank Ko | 2019 | 汽车安全与节能学报2019，10，4： | 4 |
| 19 | The effect of nanoparticles on wettability alteration for enhanced oil recovery: micromodel experimental studies and CFD simulation显示文摘The applications of nanotechnology in oilfields have attracted the attention of researchers to nanofluid injection as a novel approach for enhanced oil recovery. To better understand the prevailing mechanisms in such new displacement scenarios,micromodel experiments provide powerful tools to visually observe the way that nanoparticles may mobilize the trapped oil.In this work, the e ect of silicon oxide nanoparticles on the alteration of wettability of glass micromodels was investigated in both experimental and numerical simulation approaches. The displacement experiments were performed on the original water-wet and imposed oil-wet(after aging in stearic acid/n-heptane solution) glass micromodels. The results of injection of nanofluids into the oil-saturated micromodels were then compared with those of the water injection scenarios. The flooding scenarios in the micromodels were also simulated numerically with the computational fluid dynamics(CFD) method. A good agreement between the experimental and simulation results was observed. An increase of 9% and 13% in the oil recovery was obtained by nanofluid flooding in experimental tests and CFD calculations, respectively. | Peyman Rostami Mohammad Shari Babak Aminshahidy Jalal Fahimpour | 2019 | Petroleum Science2019，16，4： | 4 |
| 20 | Consumption of spicy foods and the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘AIM:To explore the association between consumption of spicy foods and prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)among Iranian adults.METHODS:In this cross-sectional study,data from4763 Iranian adult participants were used.Consumption of spicy foods was estimated using a dietary habits questionnaire that included a question on spicy foods consumption:'how frequently do you use spicy foods(pepper,curry,ginger,cinnamon and turmeric)during a week?'Participants could respond to the question by choosing one of these choices:never,1-3 times,4-6times,7-9 times,or more than 10 times per week.A modified Persian version of the RomeⅢquestionnaire was used to determine the prevalence of IBS.RESULTS:IBS was prevalent in 21.7%(18.6%of men and 24.1%of women)of the study population.After controlling for potential confounders including dietary behaviors,those consuming spicy foods≥10 times per week were 92%more likely to have IBS compared with those who never consumed spicy foods(OR=1.92;95%CI:1.23-3.01,Ptrend<0.01).The association remained significant even after taking lactose intolerance into account(OR=1.85;95%CI:1.18-2.90,Ptrend<0.01).Stratified analysis by gender revealed that the association between consumption of spicy foods and IBS was not significant in men;however,a significant association was found among women after taking potential cofounders,including meal regularity and lactose intolerance,into account.Women who consumed spicy foods≥10 times per week were two times more likely to have IBS compared with those who never consumed spicy foods(OR=2.03;95%CI:1.09-3.77,Ptrend=0.02).CONCLUSION:Consumption of spicy foods is directly associated with IBS,particularly in women.Further,prospective studies are warranted to(1)examine this association in other populations;and(2)evaluate whether dietary interventions,for example a reduction in spice consumption,would improve IBS symptoms. | Ahmad Esmaillzadeh Ammar Hassanzadeh Keshteli Maryam Hajishafiee Awat Feizi Christine Feinle-Bisset Peyman Adibi | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，38： | 3 |
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