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| 1 | Biliary leakage after urgent cholecystectomy: Optimization of endoscopic treatment显示文摘AIM: To investigate the results of endoscopic treatment of postoperative biliary leakage occurring after urgent cholecystectomy with a long-term follow-up.METHODS: This is an observational database study conducted in a tertiary care center. All consecutive patients who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiography(ERC) for presumed postoperative biliary leakage after urgent cholecystectomy in the period between April 2008 and April 2013 were considered for this study. Patients with bile duct transection and biliary strictures were excluded. Biliary leakage was suspected in the case of bile appearance from either percutaneous drainage of abdominal collection or abdominal drain placed at the time of cholecystectomy. Procedural and main clinical characteristics of all consecutive patients with postoperative biliary leakage after urgent cholecystectomy, such as indication for cholecystectomy, etiology and type of leakage, ERC findings and post-ERC complications, were collected from our electronic database. All patients in whom the leakage was successfully treated endoscopically were followed-up after they were discharged from the hospital and the main clinical characteristics, laboratory data and common bile duct diameter were electronically recorded. RESULTS: During a five-year period, biliary leakage was recognized in 2.2% of patients who underwent urgent cholecystectomy. The median time from cholecystectomy to ERC was 6 d(interquartile range, 4-11 d). Endoscopic interventions to manage biliary leakage included biliary stent insertion with or without biliary sphincterotomy. In 23(77%) patients after first endoscopic treatment bile flow through existing surgical drain ceased within 11 d following biliary therapeutic endoscopy(median, 4 d; interquartile range, 2-8 d). In those patients repeat ERC was not performed andthe biliary stent was removed on gastroscopy. In seven(23%) patients repeat ERC was done within one to fourth week after their first ERC, depending on the extent of the biliary leakage. In two of those patients common bile duct stone was recognized and removed. Three of those seven patients had more complicated clinical course and they were referred to surgery and were excluded from long-term follow-up. The median interval from endoscopic placement of biliary stent to demonstration of resolution of bile leakage for ERC treated patients was 32 d(interquartile range, 28-43 d). Among the patients included in the follow-up(median 30.5 mo, range 7-59 mo), four patients(14.8%) died of severe underlying comorbid illnesses.CONCLUSION: Our results demonstrate the great efficiency of the endoscopic therapy in the treatment of the patients with biliary leakage after urgent cholecystectomy. | Neven Ljubii Alen Bianin Tajana Pavi Marko Nikoli Ivan Budimir August Miji Ana Duzel | 2015 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2015，7，5： | 3 |
| 2 | A new kinetic model for the common juniper essenstial oil extraction by microwave hydrodistillation显示文摘The main objective of the present study was to model the kinetics of essential oil extraction from swelled ground juniper berries by classic hydrodistillation(HD) and microwave-assisted hydrodistillation(MAHD). A new phenomenological kinetic model was developed on the basis of the juniper essential oil extraction mechanism that assumed three mass transfer processes occurring simultaneously: washing, unhindered diffusion and hindered diffusion. The new model was compared to the existing kinetic models. Among the tested models,the new model had the smallest mean relative percentage deviation and the highest corrected Akaike information criterion value. In addition, that, the new model was verified for HD and MAHD of essential oils from some other plant materials. On the basis of the above-mentioned facts, the new model can be recommended for modeling the kinetics of essential oil extraction by both HD and MAHD. | Miljana S. Markovi? Svetomir ?. Milojevi? Nevenka M. Bo?kovi?-Vragolovi? Vladimir P. Pavi?evi? Ljiljana М. Babincev Vlada B. Veljkovi? | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2019，27，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Automatic restoration of polygon models 显示文摘 | Bischoff S Pavi D Kobbelt L | 2005 | ACM Transactions on Graphics2005，24，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Estimation of rice yield using IRS-1A digital data in coastal tract of Orissa显示文摘 | Pavi N K Navalgund R P | 1991 | International journal of remote sensing1991，12，11： | 1 |
| 5 | Surgery for infective endocarditis 显示文摘 | Pavie A Barreda E | 2012 | Rev Prat2012，62，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Heart transplantation显示文摘 | Pavie A Bonnet N Leprince P | 2007 | Rev Prat2007，57，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Determination of sulfamethazine in milk by biosensor immunoassay显示文摘 | Gaudln V Pavy M | 1999 | J AOAC Int1999，82，6： | 1 |
| 8 | High speed ultrasound volumetric imaging system-Part I:Transducer design and beam steering显示文摘 | Smith S W Pavy Jr H G von Ramm O T | 1991 | IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Contr1991，38，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Late effects toxicity scoring: the SOMA scale 显示文摘 | Pavy JJ Denekamp J Letschert J | 1995 | Radiother Oncol1995，35，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Expression and activity of MMPs and their regulations in ovarian cancer显示文摘 | Naylor MS Stamp GM Pavies BD | 1994 | Int J cancer1994，58，： | 1 |
| 11 | High-speed ultrasound volumetric imaging system-part Ⅰ:Transducer design and beam steering显示文摘 | Smith SW Pavy HG von Ramm OT | 1991 | IEEE Trans on UFFC1991，38，2： | 1 |
| 12 | High speed ultrasound volumetric imaging system-Part II:Parallel processing and image display显示文摘 | von Ramm O T Smith S W Pavy Jr H G | 1991 | IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelec Freq Contr1991，38，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Sensitivity of five rapid HIV tests on oral fluid or finger-stick whole blood: a real-time compar- ison in a healthcare setting显示文摘 | Pavie J Rachline A Loze B | 2010 | PLoS One2010，5，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Postoperative epidural infusion:a randomized,double-blind,dose-finding trial of elonidine in combination with bupivacaine and fentanyl显示文摘 | Paech MJ Pavy TJ Orlikowski CE | 1997 | Anasth Analg1997，84，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Emergency percutaneous coronary dilatation for acute myocardial infarction in Behcet's disease显示文摘 | Drobinski G Wechester B Pavie A | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Late effects tox- icity scoring: the SOMA scale 显示文摘 | Pavy JJ Denekamp J Letschert J | 1995 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1995，31，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Determination of sulfamethazine in milk by biosensor immumoassay显示文摘 | Gaudin V Pavy ML | 1999 | J AOAC Int1999，82，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Preventing minimizing and managing postoperative bleeding Ann Thorac Surg显示文摘 | Pavie A Szefner J Leger P | 1999 | 68:701-7051999，68，： | 1 |
| 19 | Probability-based prediction of multi-mode vibration response to walking excitation显示文摘 | Zivanovie S Pavie A Reynolds P | 2007 | Engineering Structures2007，29，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Determining the cut-off value of pro-gastrin releasing peptide ( ProGRP ) in lung cancer according to population characteristics显示文摘 | Bubanovi 6 G Pavi 6 evi 6 R Franjevi 6 A | 2008 | Coll Antropol2008，32，4： | 1 |
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