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| 1 | Neonatal vitamin A injection promotes cattle muscle growth and increases oxidative muscle fibers显示文摘Background: Vitamin A and its metabolite,retinoic acid(RA),are important regulators of cell differentiation and organ morphogenesis.Its impact on beef cattle muscle growth remains undefined.Method: Angus steer calves were administrated with 0(control) or 150,000 IU vitamin A(retinyl palmitate in glycerol,i.m.) per calf at birth and 1 month of age.At 2 months of age,a biopsy of the Biceps femoris muscle was obtained to analyze the immediate effects of vitamin A injection on myogenic capacity of muscle cells.The resulting steers were harvested at 14 months of age.Results: Vitamin A administration increased cattle growth at 2 months.At 2 months of age,Vitamin A increased PAX7 positive satellite cells and the expression of myogenic marker genes including PAX7,MYF5,MYOD and MYOG.Muscle derived mononuclear cells were further isolated and induced myogenesis in vitro.More myotubes and a higher degree of myogenesis was observed in vitamin A groups.Consistently,vitamin A increased Latissimus dorsi(LD) muscle fiber size at harvest.In addition,vitamin A increased the ratio of oxidative type I and type IIA fibers and reduced the glycolic type IIX fibers.Furthermore,we found that RA,a key bioactive metabolite of vitamin A,activated PPARGC1 A promoter,which explains the upregulated expression of PPARGC1 A in skeletal muscle.Conclusion: Vitamin A administration to neonatal calves enhanced postnatal muscle growth by promoting myogenesis and increasing satellite cell density,accompanied with a shift to oxidative muscle fibers. | Bo Wang Wei Nie Xing Fu Jeanene M de Avila Yannan Ma Mei-Jun Zhu Martin Maquivar Steven M Parish Jan R Busboom Mark L Nelson Min Du | 2019 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2019，10，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Fertigation uniformity affected by injector type 显示文摘 | Bracy R P Parish R L Rosendale R M | 2003 | Hort Technology2003，13，1： | 1 |
| 3 | PopulationBased Study of Chlamydial Infection in China - A hidden epidemic显示文摘 | Parish W L Laumann E O Cohen M S | 2003 | JAMA2003，289，10： | 1 |
| 4 | Effects of topically applied capsaicin on modeflux and severe psoriasis vulgaris 显示文摘 | Bemstein J E Parish L C Rapaport M | 1986 | J Am Acad Dermatol1986，15，9： | 1 |
| 5 | Histidine-rich glycoprotein: a novel adaptor protein in plasma that modulates the immune, vascular and coagulation systems显示文摘 | Jones A L Hulett M D Parish C R | 2005 | Immunol Cell Biol2005，83，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Long-Range Temporal Correlations in Epileptogenic and Non-Epileptogenic Human Hippocampus 显示文摘 | PARISH L M WORRELL G A CRANSTOUN S D | 2004 | Neuroscience2004，125，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Histidine-rich glycoprotein binds to cell-surface heparan sulfate via its N-terminal domain following Zn2+ chelation显示文摘 | Jones A L Hulett M D Parish C R | 2004 | J Biol Chem2004，279，30： | 1 |
| 8 | Ruminal unde-gradability of blood meal and effects of blood meal on mminal and postruminal digestion in steers consuming vegetative orchardgrass hay 显示文摘 | RANGNGANG M B NELSON M L PARISH S M | 1997 | J Anim Sci1997，75，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Inactivation of pectinesterase in orange and grapefruit juices by high pressure显示文摘 | Goodner K L Braddock R J Parish M E | 1998 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry1998，46，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Survival of salmonellae in orange juice显示文摘 | Parish M E Narciso J A Friedrich L M | 1997 | J Food Safety1997，17，： | 1 |
| 11 | The medical im- portance of cockroaches 显示文摘 | Baumhoha M A Parish L C Witkowski J A | 1997 | Int J Dermatot1997，36，2： | 1 |
| 12 | High-resolution characterization of oxygen incorporation in erbium dihydride thin films显示文摘 | Parish C M Snow C S Brewer L N | 2008 | Microscopy and Microanalysis2008，14，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Fertigation uniformity affected by injector type显示文摘 | Bracy R P Parish R L Rosendale R M | 2003 | Horttechnology2003，13，： | 1 |
| 14 | Long-range temporal correlations in epileptogenic andnon-epileptogenic human hippocampus 显示文摘 | Parish L M Worrell G A Cranstoun S D | 2004 | Neuroscience2004，125，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Detection and estimation of polyphosphate in vesicular=arhuscular mycorrhizas显示文摘 | CALLOWJ A CAPACCIO L C M PARISH G | 1978 | New Phytologist1978，80，： | 1 |
| 16 | Methods to reduce/eliminate pathogens from fresh and fresh-cut produce显示文摘 | Parish M E Beuchat L R Suslow T V | 2003 | Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food2003，2003，2： | 1 |
| 17 | The medical importance of cockroaches显示文摘 | Parish L C Witkowski J A | 1997 | Int J of Dermatol1997，36，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Population-based study of chlamydial infection in China:a hidden epidemic显示文摘 | Parish W L Laumann E O Cohen M S | 2003 | JAMA2003，289，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Histidine-rich glycoprotein:A novel auptor protein in plasma that modulates the immune,vascular and coagulation systems显示文摘 | Jones A L Hulett M D Parish C R | 2005 | Immunol Cell Biol2005，83，： | 1 |
| 20 | A method for determining the use and limitation of rotation and conservation practices in the control of soil erosion in lowa 显示文摘 | Browning G M G L Parish J Glass | 1947 | J Am Soc Agron1947，39，： | 1 |
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