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| 1 | 长江三峡库区地质灾害遥感图像信息处理及其监测和评估显示文摘长江三峡作为世界上最大的水利工程,引起了世界的广泛关注。水库堤岸的长度、水库容载力、三峡移民数量以及其对生态环境的影响都成为议论的焦点。最引人注目的是长江两岸存在大量的地质灾害,如:滑坡、崩塌等,其中有些大型灾害体目前仍处于活动状态,这将给三峡工程的安全与库岸稳定性以及库区生态环境带来深远的影响。因此,采用3S和多时相TM、SPOT、ERS-SAR和RADARSAT等图像集成新技术来快速有效地监测、研究和评估地质灾害对三峡工程以及周边环境的影响,为地质灾害的预防和治理提供科学依据,本成果具有重要的学术意义和实用价值。 | 杨武年 濮国梁 CAUNEAU F RANCHIN T PARIS J P | 2005 | 地质学报2005，79，3： | 30 |
| 2 | 汉语普通话中的“连……也/都”显示文摘本文对于“连……也/都”结构的分析是以一种语言(按,此处指汉语普通话)所特有的事实为材料,借助普通语言学的概念来分析。Ⅰ.介绍“连……也/都”结构和几种分析方法。(略)Ⅱ.“连”的句法分析:如果按传统或现代语法学家的看法,“连”是介词,它应与其后的成分组成介词短语,并符合普通话介词短语的特征,例如:否定成分和能愿动词的位置,介词不能取消。 | Marie-Claude Paris 罗慎仪 | 1981 | 当代语言学1981，，3： | 18 |
| 3 | GLOBAL SOLUTIONS FOR SOME OLDROYD MODELS OF NON-NEWTONIAN FLOWS显示文摘The authors consider here some Oldroyd models of non-Newtonian flows consisting of a strong coupling between incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and some transport equations. It is proved that there exist global weak solutions for general initial conditions. The existence proof relies upon showing the propagation in time of the compactness of solutions. | P. L. LIONS (CEREMADE-UMR C.N.R.S. 7534, Universite Paris 9-Dauphine, Place du Marechal de Lattre de Tassigny, 75775 Paris Cedex 16, France.) N. MASMOUDI (CEREMADE-UMR C.N.R.S. 7534, Universite Paris 9-Dauphine, Place du Marechal de Lattre de Tassign | 2000 | Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B2000，21，2： | 14 |
| 4 | Systematic review of emergent laparoscopic colorectal surgery for benign and malignant disease显示文摘Laparoscopic surgery has become well established in the management of both and malignant colorectal disease.The last decade has seen increasing numbers of surgeons trained to a high standard in minimallyinvasive surgery.However there has not been the same enthusiasm for the use of laparoscopy in emergency colorectal surgery.There is a perception that emergent surgery is technically more difficult and may lead to worse outcomes.The present review aims to provide a comprehensive and critical appraisal of the available literature on the use of laparoscopic colorectal surgery(LCS)in the emergency setting.The literature is broadly divided by the underlying pathology;that is,inflammatory bowel disease,diverticulitis and malignant obstruction.There were no randomized trials and the majority of the studies were case-matched series or comparative studies.The overall trend was that LCS is associated with shorter hospital stay,par or fewer complications but an increased operating time.Emergency LCS can be safely undertaken for both benign and malignant disease providing there is appropriate patient selection,the surgeon is adequately experienced and there are sufficient resources to allow for a potentially more complex operation. | Manish Chand Muhammed RS Siddiqui Ashish Gupta Shahnawaz Rasheed Paris Tekkis Amjad Parvaiz Alex H Mirnezami Tahseen Qureshi | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，45： | 7 |
| 5 | Isolation and characterisation of human gingival margin-derived STRO-1/MACS^+ and MACS^-cell populations显示文摘Recently,gingival margin-derived stem/progenitor cells isolated via STRO-1/magnetic activated cell sorting(MACS) showed remarkable periodontal regenerative potential in vivo.As a second-stage investigation,the present study's aim was to perform in vitro characterisation and comparison of the stem/progenitor cell characteristics of sorted STRO-1-positive(MACS^+) and STRO-1-negative(MACS^-) cell populations from the human free gingival margin.Cells were isolated from the free gingiva using a minimally invasive technique and were magnetically sorted using anti-STRO-1 antibodies.Subsequently,the MACS^+ and MACS^- cell fractions were characterized by flow cytometry for expression of CD14,CD34,CD45,CD73,CD90,CD105,CD146/MUC18 and STRO-1.Colony-forming unit(CFU) and multilineage differentiation potential were assayed for both cell fractions.Mineralisation marker expression was examined using real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR).MACS^+ and MACS- cell fractions showed plastic adherence.MACS^+ cells,in contrast to MACS- cells,showed all of the predefined mesenchymal stem/progenitor cell characteristics and a significantly higher number of CFUs(P<0.01).More than 95%of MACS^+ cells expressed CD105,CD90 and CD73;lacked the haematopoietic markers CD45,CD34 and CD14,and expressed STRO-1 and CD146/MUC18.MACS- cells showed a different surface marker expression profile,with almost no expression of CD14 or STRO-1,and more than 95%of these cells expressed CD73,CD90 and CD146/MUC18,as well as the haematopoietic markers CD34 and CD45 and CD105.MACS^+ cells could be differentiated along osteoblastic,adipocytic and chondroblastic lineages.In contrast,MACS- cells demonstrated slight osteogenic potential.Unstimulated MACS^+ cells showed significantly higher expression of collagen I(P<0.05) and collagen III(P<0.01),whereas MACS^- cells demonstrated higher expression of osteonectin(P<0.05;MannWhitney).The present study is the first to compare gingival MACS^+ and MACS- cell populations demonstrating that MACS^+ cells,in contrast to MACS- cells,harbour stem/progenitor cell characteristics.This study also validates the effectiveness of the STRO-l/MACS^+technique for the isolation of gingival stem/progenitor cells.Human free gingival margin-derived STRO-1/MACS^+ cells are a unique renewable source of multipotent stem/progenitor cells. | Karim M Fawzy El-Sayed Sebastian Paris Christian Graetz Neemat Kassem Mohamed Mekhemar Hendrick Ungefroren Fred Fndrich Christof Drfer | 2015 | International Journal of Oral Science2015，7，2： | 6 |
| 6 | Schur convexity for a class of symmetric functions显示文摘The Schur convexity and concavity of a class of symmetric functions are discussed, and an open problem proposed by Guan in 'Some properties of a class of symmetric functions' is answered. As consequences, some inequalities are established by use of the theory of majorization. | CHU YuMing 1, XIA WeiFeng 1 & ZHAO TieHong 2 1 Department of Mathematics, Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000, China 2 Institut de Mathmatiques, Universit Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris F-75252, France | 2010 | Science China Mathematics2010，53，2： | 6 |
| 7 | Liver insulin-like growth factor 2 methylation in hepatitis C virus cirrhosis and further occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To assess the predictive value of the insulinlike growth factor 2 (Igf2) methylation profile for the occurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) in hepatitis C (HCV) cirrhosis. METHODS: Patients with: (1) biopsy-proven compensated HCV cirrhosis; (2) available baseline frozen liver sample; (3) absence of detectable HCC; (4) regular screening for HCC; (5) informed consent for genetic analysis were studied. After DNA extraction from liver samples and bisulfite treatment, unbiased PCR and DHPLC analysis were performed for methylation analysis at the Igf2 locus. The predictive value of the Igf2 methylation profile for HCC wasassessed by Kaplan-Meier and Cox methods. RESULTS: Among 94 included patients, 20 developed an HCC during follow-up (6.9 ± 3.2 years). The methylation profile was hypomethylated, intermediate and hypermethylated in 13, 64 and 17 cases, respectively. In univariate analysis, two baseline parameters were associated with the occurrence of HCC: age (P = 0.01) and prothrombin (P = 0.04). The test of linear tendency between the three ordered levels of Igf2 methylation and probability of HCC occurrence was significant (Log Rank, P = 0.043; Breslow, P = 0.037; Tarone-Ware, P = 0.039). CONCLUSION: These results suggest that hypomethylation at the Igf2 locus in the liver could be predictive for HCC occurrence in HCV cirrhosis. | Philippe Couvert Alain Carrié Jacques Pariès Jenny Vaysse Audrey Miroglio Antoine Kerjean Pierre Nahon Jamel Chelly Jean-Claude Trinchet Michel Beaugrand Nathalie Ganne-Carrié | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，35： | 6 |
| 8 | Defining response to radiotherapy in rectal cancer using magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological scales显示文摘AIM To define good and poor regression using pathology and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) regression scales after neo-adjuvant chemotherapy for rectal cancer.METHODS A systematic review was performed on all studies up to December 2015, without language restriction, t h a t w e r e i d e n t i f i e d f r o m M E D L I N E, C o c h r a n e Controlled Trials Register(1960-2015), and EMBASE(1991-2015). Searches were performed of article bibliographies and conference abstracts. MeS H and text words used included 'tumour regression', 'mr TRG', 'poor response' and 'colorectal cancers'. Clinical studies using either MRI or histopathological tumour regression grade(TRG) scales to define good and poor responders were included in relation to outcomes [local recurrence(LR), distant recurrence(DR), disease-free survival(DFS), and overall survival(OS)]. There was no age restriction or stage of cancer restriction for patient inclusion. Data were extracted by two authors working independently and using pre-defined outcome measures.RESULTS Quantitative data(prevalence) were extracted and analysed according to meta-analytical techniques using comprehensive meta-analysis. Qualitative data(LR, DR, DFS and OS) were presented as ranges. The overall proportion of poor responders after neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy(CRT) was 37.7%(95%CI: 30.1-45.8). There were 19 different reported histopathological scales and one MRI regression scale(mrT RG). Clinical studies used nine and six histopathological scales for poor and good responders, respectively. All studies using MRI to define good and poor response used one scale. The most common histopathological definition for good response was the Mandard grades 1 and 2 or Dworak grades 3 and 4; Mandard 3, 4 and 5 and Dworak 0, 1 and 2 were used for poor response. For histopathological grades, the 5-year outcomes for poor responders were LR 3.4%-4.3%, DR 14.3%-20.3%, DFS 61.7%-68.1% and OS 60.7-69.1. Good pathological response 5-year outcomes were LR 0%-1.8%, DR 0%-11.6%, DFS 78.4%-86.7%, and OS 77.4%-88.2%. A poor response on MRI(mr TRG 4,5) resulted in 5-year LR 4%-29%, DR 9%, DFS 31%-59% and OS 27%-68%. The 5-year outcomes with a good response on MRI(mrT RG 1,2 and 3) were LR 1%-14%, DR 3%, DFS 64%-83% and OS 72%-90%.CONCLUSION For histopathology regression assessment, Mandard 1, 2/Dworak 3, 4 should be used for good response and Mandard 3, 4, 5/Dworak 0, 1, 2 for poor response. MRI indicates good and poor response by mr TRG1-3 and mrT RG4-5, respectively. | Muhammed RS Siddiqui Jemma Bhoday Nicholas J Battersby Manish Chand Nicholas P West Al-Mutaz Abulafi Paris P Tekkis Gina Brown | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，37： | 6 |
| 9 | Comparison of four proton pump inhibitors for the short-term treatment of esophagitis in elderly patients显示文摘AIM: To compare efficacy and tolerability of four proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) commonly used in the short-term therapy of esophagitis in elderly patients.METHODS: A total of 320 patients over 65 years with endoscopically diagnosed esophagitis were randomly assigned to one of the following treatments for 8 wk: (1) omeprazole 20 mg/d; (2) lansoprazole 30 mg/d; (3) pantoprazole 40 mg/d, or (4) rabeprazole 20 mg/d. Major symptoms, compliance, and adverse events were recorded. After 8 wk, endoscopy and clinical evaluation were repeated.RESULTS: Per protocol and intention to treat healing rates of esophagitis were: omeprazole = 81.0% and 75.0%, lansoprazole = 90.7% (P = 0.143 vs omeprazole) and 85.0%, pantoprazole = 93.5% (P = 0.04 vs omeprazole) and 90.0% (P = 0.02 vs omeprazole), rabeprazole = 94.6% (P = 0.02 vs omeprazole) and 88.8% (P = 0.04 vs omeprazole). Dividing patients according to the grades of esophagitis, omeprazole was significantly less effective than the three other PPIs in healing grade 1 esophagitis (healing rates: 81.8% vs 100%, 100% and 100%, respectively, P = 0.012). Pantoprazole and rabeprazole (100%) were more effective vs omeprazole (89.6%, P = 0.0001)and lansoprazole (82.4%, P = 0.0001) in decreasing heartburn. Pantoprazole and rabeprazole (92.2% and 90.1%, respectively) were also more effective vs lansoprazole (75.0%, P < 0.05) in decreasing acid regurgitation. Finally, pantoprazole and rabeprazole (95.2% and 100%) were also more effective vs lansoprazole (82.6%, P < 0.05) in decreasing epigastric pain.CONCLUSION: In elderly patients, pantoprazole and rabeprazole were significantly more effective than omeprazole in healing esophagitis and than omeprazole or lansoprazole in improving symptoms. H pylori infection did not influence the healing rates of esophagitis after a short-term treatment with PPI. | Alberto Pilotto Marilisa Franceschi Gioacchino Leandro Carlo Scarcelli Luigi Piero D'Ambrosio Francesco Paris Vito Annese Davide Seripa Angelo Andriulli Francesco Di Mario | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，33： | 5 |
| 10 | 新型旅行群体——数字游牧民:概念、演化与研究进展显示文摘新冠疫情暴发后,数字游牧民这一在旅行的同时远程工作的群体成为全球学界和业界关注的热点。随着我国数字游牧民群体数量的上升,以云南大理、浙江安吉为代表的旅游地正在向典型的数字游牧民目的地方向发展,且这一趋势正在扩大。然而,目前我国学界对数字游牧民的概念较为陌生,学术研究较为罕见,学术研究落后于产业实践。文章基于文献内容分析,概念性阐述了数字游牧民是什么,包含定义、特征及其支撑体系;从演化视角回答了数字游牧民从何而来,剖析了工作方式演化、休闲旅行方式演化和生活方式演化3条线索;梳理了目前数字游牧民的研究现状,包含研究主题和理论框架,并分析了现有研究尚未解决的问题,以此给出数字游牧民未来的研究方向。文章建立了开展数字游牧民研究的基线,以期吸引更多学者投入到数字游牧民研究中来,为数字经济大发展背景下,新流动性群体到来以及随之而来的旅游地变革提供相关理论的发展、构建和实践创新基础。 | 黎巎 苏婷婷 Gang LI Cody Morris PARIS | 2023 | 旅游学刊2023，38，1： | 5 |
| 11 | 应用多种数据融合方法对多时相SPOT图像处理提取三峡工程大坝区地面动态变化信息(英文)显示文摘三峡库区三斗坪大坝区及其周围地区在1994到1998年期间,由于大坝的施工地面发生了巨大变化。这些变化在1990、1997和1998年获取的SPOT遥感图像上都有明显的记录,其中一些地面变化细节在分辨率10m的全波段(P)图像更为清楚。这里利用三种方法(高通滤波算法[2](HPFalgorithm,Chavezetal.1991)、RWM-ARSIS方法(RanchinandWald,1999)和P+XS算法[1](Anonymous1986))对三峡工程三斗坪大坝区的多时相高空间分辨率的SPOT图像(获取时间为1990,1997和1998年,包括全波段P图像和多波段XS图像)进行融合处理,在提取测区地面动态变化信息的同时,从理论和实际应用的角度探讨了不同数据融合方法的效果。 | 杨武年 Franois Cauneau Thierry Ranchin Jean-Pierre Paris | 2005 | 物探化探计算技术2005，27，3： | 5 |
| 12 | Chitinozoans from the Fenxiang Formation (Early Ordovician) of Yichang,Hubei Province,China显示文摘摘要:Chitinozoans 从上面的 Tremadocian 收集了降低 Chenjiahe 节的 Floian 阶层, Yichang,西方的湖北,中国包括包括新种, Euconochitina fenxiangensis, Lagenochitina 和 Bursachitina 分别地属于类 Euconochitina 的六种,和 Desmochitina sp。并且 Eremochitina sp。越过间隔的 chitinozoan 继任与相关 conodont 和 chitinozoan biozones 被相关,二新地区性的 chitinozoan biozones, Lagenochitina destombesi Biozone 和 Euconochitina symmetrica Biozone 在 Chenjiahe 节在 Fenxiang 基于他们的 stratigraphic 范围被建议到 Honghuayuan 形成。 | CHEN Xiaohong Florentin PARIS ZHANG Miao | 2008 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2008，82，2： | 5 |
| 13 | 食管、胃和结肠浅表性瘤变的巴黎分型(英文)显示文摘An international group of endoscopists,surgeons,and pathologists gathered in Paris for an intensive workshop designed to explore the utility and clinical relevance of the Japanese endoscopic classification of superficial neoplastic lesions of the GI tract。This report summarizes the conclusions of the workshop and proposes a general framework for the endoscopic classification of superficial lesions of the esophagus,stomach,and colon。The clinical relevance of this classification is demonstrated in tables that show the relative proportion of each subtype in the esophagus,stomach,and colon,assessing the risk of submucosal invasion and the risk of lymph node metastases。 | Participants in the Paris Workshop Paris,France | 2011 | 中国继续医学教育2011，3，12： | 4 |
| 14 | 过瘤胃蛋氨酸、赖氨酸和组氨酸对泌乳奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘试验旨在研究饲料中单独添加或综合添加过瘤胃(RP)蛋氨酸、赖氨酸和组氨酸及可代谢蛋白(MP)对泌乳后期奶牛生产性能的影响。试验选取72头荷斯坦奶牛,随机分为6组,试验期9周。奶牛随机分配到6个试验组中,2周作为1个变量周期:MPA组,根据美国国家科学研究委员会(2001)标准,在饲料中添加调节MP到243 g·d-1;MPD组,不添加MP,MP含量低于标准量54 g·d-1;MPDM组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP蛋氨酸;MPDL组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP赖氨酸;MPDH组,在MPD组的基础上加入组氨酸;MPDMLH组,在MPD组的基础上加入RP蛋氨酸、RP赖氨酸和RP组氨酸。试验结果表明,与MPA组对比,MPD组的干物质采食量(DMI)、产奶量、乳成分(乳脂肪、乳蛋白和乳糖)及能量校正的牛乳(ECM)、ECM饲料利用效率、牛奶和血浆中的N均降低。在MPD基础上补充RP赖氨酸可使乳蛋白率、血浆中葡萄糖浓度增加,且牛奶中N元素含量有增加的趋势;补充RP组氨酸可使DMI、牛奶浓缩蛋白增加,且乳脂肪、乳蛋白和ECM显著增加;补充3种RP氨基酸时,增加了乳蛋白率,使DMI和乳脂率有增加趋势,也提高了乳脂肪、乳蛋白含量和ECM及ECM饲料利用效率。与MPA相比,MPD组牛奶中N的含量有降低趋势,且血浆中必需氨基酸(除赖氨酸和蛋氨酸)浓度均降低。补充RP赖氨酸、RP蛋氨酸和RP组氨酸提高了血浆中蛋氨酸(除MPDM组)、赖氨酸和组氨酸浓度。饲喂MPD的奶牛血红蛋白浓度降低,血浆生长素含量高于MPA组。MPD组牛奶中总饱和脂肪酸浓度有高于MPA和MPDMLH组的趋势。MPD组的多元不饱和脂肪、牛奶中奇链与支链脂肪酸含量与MPA组相比,有降低趋势。试验结果表明,对于饲料中缺乏MP的奶牛,在饲料中添加组氨酸和添加3种RP氨基酸(赖氨酸、蛋氨酸和组氨酸)均有提高牛奶产量和牛奶组分含量的可能性。 | Giallongo F Harper M T Oh J Lopes J C Lapierre H Patton R A Parys C Shinzato I Hristov A N | 2016 | 饲料博览2016，0，7： | 4 |
| 15 | Chylorrhea complicating D2+a gastrectomy: review of the literature and clarification of terminology apropos one case显示文摘 | John Griniatsos Nikoletta Dimitriou Despina Kyriaki Antigoni Velidaki Stavros Sougioultzis Paris Pappas | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010，，16： | 4 |
| 16 | Residual feed intake divergence during the preweaning period is associated with unique hindgut microbiome and metabolome profiles in neonatal Holstein heifer calves显示文摘Background:Recent studies underscored that divergence in residual feed intake(RFI)in mature beef and dairy cattle is associated with changes in ruminal microbiome and metabolome profiles which may contribute,at least in part,to better feed efficiency.Because the rumen in neonatal calves during the preweaning period is underdeveloped until close to weaning,they rely on hindgut microbial fermentation to breakdown undigested diet components.This leads to production of key metabolites such as volatile fatty acids(VFA),amino acids,and vitamins that could potentially be absorbed in the hind-gut and help drive growth and development.Whether RFI divergence in neonatal calves is associated with changes in hindgut microbial communities and metabolites is largely unknown.Therefore,the objective of the current study was to determine differences in hindgut microbiome and metabolome in neonatal Holstein heifer calves retrospectively-grouped based on feed efficiency as mostefficient(M-eff)or least-efficient(L-eff)calves using RFI divergence during the preweaning period.Methods:Twenty-six Holstein heifer calves received 3.8 L of first-milking colostrum from their respective dams within 6 h after birth.Calves were housed in individual outdoor hutches bedded with straw,fed twice daily with a milk replacer,and had ad libitum access to a starter grain mix from birth to weaning at 42 d of age.Calves were classified into M-eff[n=13;RFI coefficient=−5.72±0.94 kg DMI(milk replacer+starter grain)/d]and L-eff[n=13;RFI coefficient=5.61±0.94 kg DMI(milk replacer+starter grain)/d]based on a linear regression model including the combined starter grain mix and milk replacer DMI,average daily gain(ADG),and metabolic body weight(MBW).A deep sterile rectal swab exposed only to the rectum was collected immediately at birth before colostrum feeding(i.e.,d 0),and fecal samples at d 14,28,and 42(prior to weaning)for microbiome and untargeted metabolome analyses using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and LC-MS.Microbiome data were analyzed with the QIIME 2 platform and metabolome data with the MetaboAnalyst 4.0 pipeline.Results:No differences(P>0.05)in body measurements including body weight(BW),body length(BL),hip height(HH),hip width(HW),and wither height(WH)were detected between M-eff and L-eff calves at birth and during preweaning.Although milk replacer intake did not differ between groups,compared with L-eff,M-eff heifers had lower starter intake(P<0.01)between d 18 to 42 of age,whereas no differences(P>0.05)for ADG,cumulative BWG,or body measurements were observed between RFI groups during the preweaning period.Microbiome and metabolome profiles through the first 42 d of age indicated greater hindgut capacity for the production of energy-generating substrates(butyrate and propionate)and essential nutrients(vitamins and amino acids)in heifers with greater estimated feed efficiency.Conclusion:Despite consuming approximately 54.6%less solid feed(cumulative intake,10.90 vs.19.98±1.66 kg)from birth to weaning,the microbiome-metabolome changes in the hindgut of most-efficient heifers might have helped them maintain the same level of growth as the least-efficient heifers. | Ahmed Elolimy Abdulrahman Alharthi Mohamed Zeineldin Claudia Parys Juan J.Loor | 2020 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2020，11，2： | 4 |
| 17 | 二甲双胍与吡格列酮两种2型糖尿病药物在亲水作用色谱上的保留机理研究(英文)显示文摘二甲双胍和吡格列酮是治疗2型糖尿病的常见药物,经常用于同一复方制剂。制药和临床领域常要求同时测定这两种药物。亲水作用色谱近来在医药分析领域展现出良好的前景。本文通过研究流动相的有机溶剂含量、pH值和缓冲盐浓度等参数对色谱保留的影响,从而尝试揭示两种药物在亲水性硅胶柱上的分离机理。流动相中甲醇的增加会导致二甲双胍的保留因子的增加。流动相pH值比较低时,二甲双胍的保留因子会随着pH值升高而增加,而当pH值>6.09,其反而会随着pH值的升高而下降。吡格列酮的保留因子几乎不受甲醇比例和pH值的影响。缓冲盐浓度对两种药物的保留因子几乎都没有影响。因此,对于二甲双胍,亲水作用是主要的保留机理,静电作用和氢键也起到了重要作用。对于吡格列酮,亲水作用是支配性的。经过优化的亲水作用色谱方法可成功地应用到分离测定两种药物在2型糖尿病复方药物中的含量。 | 鲁肖飞 Caroline Martin 戚忠林 Pari Samani Zemen Berhe Dominic B Siaw Shyam K Pahari 左跃钢 | 2019 | 分析科学学报2019，35，6： | 4 |
| 18 | 使用Rasch测量模式分析小学生《教学反馈量表》的心理属性显示文摘该研究是一个关于小学生自我导向学习的大型研究的一部分。该大型研究使用了为期26个月的纵向设计,每半年收集数据一次。研究只限于分析基线数据,旨在开发《教学反馈量表》,并以Rasch评定量表模型验证其效度。研究样本是4,507名就读于三年级至五年级、来自26间学校的小学生。学校样本具香港资助小学代表性。结果表明,所有量表均呈现单一向度。它们的Rasch主成份分析首对比残差的特征值均低于2.0。而且所有项目的内、外合适度(Infit,Outfit)均于0.5和1.5之间。各量表的Rasch模型的人信度均在0.8以上。此外,选项的运作良好。项目也没有性别DIF。这项研究开发和验证了《教学反馈量表》,而且创建了关于小学生对学习反馈的态度的新知识,有利于将来设计教学反馈干预策略和研究。 | 莫慕贞 黄英华 姚静静 Scott George PARIS Gordon STANLEY Jim TOGNOLINI | 2012 | 心理学探新2012，32，5： | 4 |
| 19 | Origin of pit chains in the floor of lunar Copernican craters显示文摘There are small pit chains in the floor of lunar Copernican craters. They are usually so small in scale that there are few lunar spacecrafts to detect their detailed morphology. Combining camera data from Lunar Orbiter, Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO), Kaguya and Chang’e-1 missions, 5 representative large Copernican craters on various terrains of the lunar surface are chosen to study the origin of the pit chains in the crater floor. The morphology and distribution characteristic of the pit chains are referred by the high resolution images in this research. It is suggested that it is the magma activities from the subsurface magma layer combining with the existence of fractures and faults under the crater floor that leaded the formation of the pit chains. The model is further verified and discussed using the regolith thickness data in the crater floor. Our model suggests that the pit chains are still developing in the floor of the Copernican craters and the Moon may not be totally cold. Finally, the model limitation and potential future work are discussed based on available data. | XIAO ZhiYong 1* , ZENG ZuoXun 1,2 , XIAO Long 1,2 , FA WenZhe 3 & HUANG Qian 3,4 1 Faculty of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China 2 Research Center for Space Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China 3 Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, 4 Avenue de Neptune, Saint Maur des Fosse’s, 94100, France 4 Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China | 2010 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010，53，12： | 4 |
| 20 | 意大利设计显示文摘意大利设计以其深厚的文化底蕴、丰赡的设计理念、新锐的设计风格走在国际设计的前沿,并对世界各国的设计产生了一定的影响。本期专题延请了意大利资深设计师和设计理论、设计教育的专家及国内研究意大利设计的学者、对意大利设计的社会性与文化性、与科技、手工艺相结合的设计创新对工业发展的影响、意大利设计与教育体系、文化价值的关系、以及备受关注的米兰国际没计周等方面做了深入的研究,给中国的设计界以深刻的启发。 | Tonino Paris 陈欣 郑慧 | 2011 | 创意与设计2011，，3： | 3 |
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