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1Pulmonary complications after spine surgery显示文摘Spine surgery is one of the fastest growing branches of orthopedic surgery. Patients often present with a relatively high acuity and, depending on surgical approach, morbidity and mortality can be comparatively high. Among the most prevalent and most frequently fatalitybound perioperative complications are those affecting the pulmonary system; evidence of clinical or subclinical lung injury triggered by spine surgical procedures is emerging. Increasing burden of comorbidity among the patient population further increases the likelihood of adverse outcome. This review is intended to give an overview over some of the most important causes of pulmonary complications after spine surgery, their pathophysiology and possible ways to reduce harm associated with those conditions. We discuss factors surrounding surgical trauma, timing of surgery, bone marrow and debris embolization, transfusion associated lung injury, and ventilator associated lung injury.Ottokar Stundner Fadi Taher Abhijit Pawar Stavros G Memtsoudis 2012World Journal of Orthopedics2012,3,10:5
2Scientific Validation of the Ethnomedicinal Properties of the Ayurvedic Drug Triphala:A Review显示文摘Triphala,一个草药的公式 Terminalia chebula Retz 的三水果创作了。( Haritaki,家庭:Combretaceae ) , Terminalia bellirica Roxb。( Bibhitaki,家庭:Combretaceae ) 并且 Phyllanthus emblica 悬崖。或 Emblica officinalis Gaertn。( Amalaki 或印度醋栗,家庭:Euphorbiaceae ) 被认为是在药的传统的印度系统的通用灵丹妙药 Ayurveda。它在 Ayurveda 文章被描述了为 Rasayana 并且到 rejuvenat 削弱的机关。Ayurvedic 医生使用 Triphala 让许多疾病对待各种各样的胃肠的混乱。在过去的二十年执行的科学研究 ethnomedicinal 主张验证了许多,研究显示了 Triphala 拥有免费激进的清除,抗氧化剂, antiinflammatory ,退热,止痛,抗菌剂, antimutagenic ,愈合弯屈, anticariogenic , antistress , adaptogenic , hypoglycaemic , anticancer , chemoprotective ,避免受辐射影响并且 chemopreventive 效果。临床的研究也证明了 Triphala 被发现有好缓泻的性质,到改进胃口并且减少胃的胃酸过多症。研究也证明了 Triphala 在阻止牙齿的龋是有效的并且这效果等于 chlorhexidine 的。当前的评论探讨 Triphala 的验证药理学性质并且也在方面上强调需要为它的未来诊所申请推进调查。Manjeshwar Shrinath Baliga Sharake Meera Benson Mathai Manoj Ponadka Rai Vikas Pawar Princy Louis Palatty 2012Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2012,18,12:5
3Access related complications during anterior exposure of the lumbar spine显示文摘The new millennium has witnessed the emergence of minimally invasive, non-posterior based surgery of the lumbar spine, in particular via lateral based methodologies to discectomy and fusion. In contrast, and perhaps for a variety of reasons, anterior motion preservation(non-fusion) technologies are playing a comparatively lesser, though incompletely defined, role at present. Lateral based motion preservation technologies await definition of their eventual role in the armamentarium of minimally invasive surgical therapies of the lumbar spine. While injury to the major vascular structures remains the most serious and feared complication of the anterior approach, this occurrence has been nearly eliminated by the use of lateral based approaches for discectomy and fusion cephalad to L5-S1. Whether anterior or lateral based, non-posterior approaches to the lumbar spine share certain access related pitfalls and complications, including damage to the urologic and neurologic structures, as well as gastrointestinal and abdominal wall issues. This review will focus on the recognition, management and prevention of these anterior and lateral access related complications.Gary A Fantini Abhijit Y Pawar 2013World Journal of Orthopedics2013,4,1:4
4Genetic Algorithm with Variable Length Chromosomes for Network Intrusion Detection显示文摘Genetic algorithm(GA) has received significant attention for the design and implementation of intrusion detection systems. In this paper, it is proposed to use variable length chromosomes(VLCs) in a GA-based network intrusion detection system.Fewer chromosomes with relevant features are used for rule generation. An effective fitness function is used to define the fitness of each rule. Each chromosome will have one or more rules in it. As each chromosome is a complete solution to the problem, fewer chromosomes are sufficient for effective intrusion detection. This reduces the computational time. The proposed approach is tested using Defense Advanced Research Project Agency(DARPA) 1998 data. The experimental results show that the proposed approach is efficient in network intrusion detection.Sunil Nilkanth Pawar Rajankumar Sadashivrao Bichkar 2015International Journal of Automation and computing2015,12,3:4
5用椰壳制活性炭吸附去除三价铋离子(英文)显示文摘In present study,we report the preparation of coconut shell activated carbon as adsorbent and its appli-cation for Bi(Ⅲ) removal from aqueous solutions.The developed adsorbent was characterized with scanning elec-tron microscope(SEM),Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR),C,H,N,S analyzer,and BET surface area analyzer.The parameters examined include agitation time,initial concentration of Bi(Ⅲ),adsorbent dose and temperature.The maximum adsorption of Bi(Ⅲ)(98.72%) was observed at 250 mg·L-1 of Bi(Ⅲ) and adsorbent dose of 0.7 g when agitation was at 160 r·min-1 for 240 min at(299±2) K.The thermodynamic parameters such as Gibb's free energy(△Gθ),enthalpy(△Hθ) and entropy(△Sθ) were evaluated.For the isotherm models applied to adsorption study,the Langmuir isotherm model fits better than the Freundlich isotherm.The maximum adsorption capacity from the Langmuir isotherm was 54.35 mg?g?1 of Bi(Ⅲ).The kinetic study of the adsorption shows that the pseudo second order model is more appropriate than the pseudo first order model.The result shows that,coconut shell ac-tivated carbon is an effective adsorbent to remove Bi(Ⅲ) from aqueous solutions with good adsorption capacity.SARTAPE Ashish MANDHARE Aniruddha SALVI Prathmesh PAWAR Dattatraya RAUT Prakash ANUSE Mansing KOLEKAR Sanjay 2012Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2012,20,4:3
6Primary hepatic amyloidosis:A case report and review ofliterature显示文摘We describe a case of 42-year-old female presenting with abdominal pain associated with loss of weight and fever for 8 mo. On evaluation she had gross hepatomegaly with raised alkaline phosphatase and raised GGT levels with normal transaminases and bilirubin. On imaging she had diffuse enlargement of liver with heterogeneous contrast uptake in liver. Her viral marker and autoimmune markers were negative. Liver biopsy depicted massive deposition of amyloid in peri-sinusoidal spaces which revealed apple green birefringence on polarizing microscopy after Congo red staining. Cardiac and renal evaluation was unremarkable. Abdominal fat pad and rectum biopsy was negative for amyloid deposit. There was no evidence of primary amyloidosis as bone marrow examination was normal. Serum and urine immunofixation electrophoresis were normal. Immunoperoxidase staining for serum amyloid associated protein for secondary amyloidosis was negative from liver biopsy. We present this rare case of primary hepatic amyloidosis and review the literature regarding varied presentations of hepatic involvement in amyloidosis.Nikhil Sonthalia Samit Jain Sunil Pawar Vinay Zanwar Ravindra Surude Praveen M Rathi 2016World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,6:3
7High viscosity of ionic liquids causes rate retardation of Diels-Alder reactions显示文摘Second order rate constants, k2 have been determined for three bi-molecular Diels-Alder reactions to demonstrate that the high viscosity of ionic liquids can be a detrimental property in carrying out Diels-Alder reactions, if ionic liquids are employed as solvent media. It is possible to enhance the reaction rates of the reaction if a co-solvent is mixed in pure ionic liquid used as a solvent.KUMAR Anil PAWAR Sanjay S. 2012Science China Chemistry2012,55,8:2
8Fuzzy Ideals and Fuzzy Distributive Lattices显示文摘Our main objective is to study properties of a fuzzy ideals(fuzzy dual ideals).A study of special types of fuzzy ideals(fuzzy dual ideals) is also furnished.Some properties of a fuzzy ideals(fuzzy dual ideals) are furnished.Properties of a fuzzy lattice homomorphism are discussed.Fuzzy ideal lattice of a fuzzy lattice is defined and discussed.Some results in fuzzy distributive lattice are proved.S. H. Dhanani Y. S. Pawar 2011模糊系统与数学2011,25,3:2
9局部极大理想(英文)显示文摘分配格上的局部极大理想是素理想,而一般格上的则不然.本文证明了格上局部极大理想是素理想的几个充分必要条件,并用格中相对零化子的对偶概念描述了局部极大理想的素特征.PAWAR Y S KHOPADE S S 2010徐州师范大学学报(自然科学版)2010,28,4:2
10The Impingement Heat Transfer Data of Inclined Jet in Cooling Applications: A Review显示文摘On the impingement heat transfer data,the experimental studies of air and liquid jets impingement to the flat surfaces were collected and critically reviewed.The oblique impingements of both single circular and planar slot jets were considered in particular.The review focused on the surface where the jet impingement cooling technique was utilized.The nozzle exit Reynolds numbers based on the hydraulic diameter varied in the range of 1,500–52,000.The oblique angles relative to the plane surface and the dimensionless jet-to-plate spacing vary in the range of 15°–90°and 2–12 respectively.The review suggested that the magnitude of maximum heat transfer shifted more for air jets compared with the liquid jets.The drop in the inclination angle and the jet-to-plate separation led to the increase in the asymmetry of heat transfer distribution.The displacement of maximum Nusselt number(heat transfer)locations was found to be sensitive to the inclination angle and the smaller jet-to-plate distance.Also,the Nusselt number correlations proposed by various researchers were discussed and compared with the results of the cited references.PAWAR Shashikant PATEL Devendra Kumar 2020Journal of Thermal Science2020,29,1:2
11Alginate derivatization: A review of chemistry, properties and applications显示文摘Siddhesh N. Pawar Kevin J. Edgar 2012Biomaterials2012,,11:2
12The phytoplankton along a pollution gradient in the river Mahanadi (M.P. state) India – a multivariate approach显示文摘K. S. Unni S. Pawar Hydrobiologia (-)0,,:2
13Facile synthesis of biologically active carbazole derivatives using polymer-supported carbazolyl anion显示文摘MAHULIKAR P P DALAL D S PAWAR N S 2006Organic Chemistry:An Indian Journal2006,,2:1
14Symptomatic cranial fibrous dysplasias:clinico-radiological analysis in a series of eight operative cases with follow-up results显示文摘Sharma RR Mahapatra AK Pawar SJ 2002J Clin Neurosci2002,9,4:1
15Synthesis,charac-terization and thermolysis studies on triazole and tetrazole based high nitrogen content high energy materials 显示文摘Sivabalan R Anniyappan M Pawar S J 2006Journal of Haz- ardous Materials2006,137,:1
16Effect of siRNA mediated suppression of signaling lymphocyte activation molecule on replication of peste despetits ruminants virus in vitro 显示文摘Pawar RM Raj GD Kumar TM 2008Virus Res2008,136,12:1
17One lung ventilation in infants and chil- dren:experience with Marraro double Lumen tube 显示文摘Pawar DK Marraro GA 2005Paediatr Anaesth2005,15,:1
18Variation in optineurin (OPTN) allele frequencies between and within populations 显示文摘Ayala-Lugo RM Pawar H Reed DM 2007Mol Vis2007,13,:1
19Genetic characterization of vaccine and field strains of serotype A foot- and-mouth disease virus from India 显示文摘Mohapatra J K Pawar S S Tosh C 2011Acta Virol2011,55,4:1
20Dendritic cell trafficking and antigen presentation in the human immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis显示文摘Marino S Pawar S Fuller C L 2004J Immunol2004,173,1:1
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