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| 1 | Remarks on Urban Spatial Growth Management Research | CHEN Jinfu,Professor,Director,Teaching & Research Office on Urban Planning,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology PhD Candidate,College of Public Administration,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.REN Lijuan,Postgraduate,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.YU Cheng,Postgraduate,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.XU Xiaolei,Postgraduate,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.LI Xinyan,Lecturer,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China. | 2010 | China City Planning Review2010,19,2: | 180 |
| 2 | Control of atmospheric CO_2 concentrations by 2050: A calculation on the emission rights of different countries显示文摘This paper is to provide quantitative data on some critical issues in anticipation of the forthcoming international negotiations in Denmark on the control of atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Instead of letting only a small number of countries dominate a few controversial dialogues about emissions reductions, a comprehensive global system must be established based on emissions allowances for different countries, to realize the long-term goal of controlling global atmospheric CO2 concentrations. That a system rooted in 'cumulative emissions per capita,' the best conception of the 'common but differentiated responsibilities' principle affirmed by the Kyoto Protocol according to fundamental standards of fairness and justice, was demonstrated. Based on calculations of various countries' cumulative emissions per capita, estimates of their cumulative emissions from 1900 to 2005, and their annual emissions allowances into the future (2006―2050), a 470 ppmv atmospheric CO2 concentration target was set. According to the following four objective indicators―total emissions allowance from 1900 to 2050, actual emissions from 1900 to 2005, emissions levels in 2005, and the average growth rate of emissions from 1996 to 2005―all countries and regions whose population was more than 300000 in 2005 were divided into four main groups: countries with emissions deficits, countries and regions needing to reduce their gross emissions, countries and regions needing to reduce their emissions growth rates, and countries that can maintain the current emissions growth rates. Based on this proposal, most G8 countries by 2005 had already expended their 2050 emissions allowances. The accu-mulated financial value based on emissions has reached more than 5.5 trillion US dollars (20 dollars per ton of CO2). Even if these countries could achieve their ambitious emissions reduction targets in the future, their per capita emissions from 2006 to 2050 would still be much higher than those of developing countries; under such circumstance, these future emissions would create more than 6.3 trillion US dollars in emissions deficits. Because of their low cumulative emissions per capita, most developing countries fall within one of the latter two groups, which means that they have leeway for making emissions decisions in the future. Although China accounts for more than 30% of the total global emissions allowance from 2006 to 2050, its total emissions can be controlled within that allow-ance by no other way than reducing its future emissions growth rates. In the end, nine key issues related to international climate negotiations were briefly addressed. | DING ZhongLi1, DUAN XiaoNan2, GE QuanSheng3 & ZHANG ZhiQiang4 1 Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 2 The General Office of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China 3 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 4 The Lanzhou Branch of the National Science Library, the Scientific Information Center for Resources and Environment, Lanzhou 730000, China | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009,52,10: | 50 |
| 3 | 大数据时代显示文摘分析了大数据的产生,归纳了大数据的'大'这个特点,可以用多样化、海量、快速、灵活和复杂'4V+1C'来概括;从大数据的存储问题、处理问题、部门之间的信息是否融合几个方面论述了大数据对通信、医药、天文学、宇宙学、材料科学、气象学等领域产生影响;最后,提出了几条应对措施。 | (Editorial Office of 《Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology》, Beijing 100846,China) | 2013 | 中国电子科学研究院学报2013,8,1: | 44 |
| 4 | 我国民事检察的功能定位和权力边界显示文摘我国的民事检察,是在人民代表大会政体制度下检察权对审判权进行有效制约的重要体现。要认识我国民事检察的功能定位和权力边界,应当在全面认识我国民事检察的地位、制度前提、理论基点、基本内容与特征及其基本原则的基础上,正确把握民事检察与司法权威、当事人的民事处分权、民事当事人的诉讼地位、民事裁判的不确定性、'裁判的既判力'原则、诉讼经济原则之间的关系;而要准确界定民事检察权行使的边界,则要正确处理好民事检察权与诉权、审判权、当事人的自力救济权、法院内部的监督制约、检察机关的职务犯罪侦查权之间的关系。2012年民诉法的修改,为中国民事检察制度的未来发展奠定了新的法律基础,也将使检察机关面临着新的问题与挑战。 | Law and Policy Research Office of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate | 2013 | 中国法学2013,,4: | 35 |
| 5 | 关于农村剩余劳动力的定量分析显示文摘解决农村剩余劳动力的就业问题 ,实现农村剩余劳动力的合理转移 ,是避免劳动力资源浪费 ,避免引发社会问题的重要措施。本文运用定性和定量相结合的分析方法 ,对我国农业剩余劳动力的概念、特征、现状进行了深入研究 ,运用抽样调查数据和数学模型 ,对我国农村劳动力的转移和跨区域流动进行了多角度分析 ,在此基础上 。 | Rural Social and Economic Investigation Office | 2002 | 国家行政学院学报2002,,2: | 27 |
| 6 | Advances in theory and applications of fuzzy clustering显示文摘The summarization and evaluation of the advances in fuzzy clustering theory are made in the aspects including the criterion functions, algorithm implementations, validity measurements and applications. Several important directions for a further study and the application prospects are also pointed out. | GAO Xinbo & XIE Weixin1. Institute of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China 2. President office, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000,45,11: | 25 |
| 7 | 水利信息化顶层设计初探及进展显示文摘近年来,水利信息化发展迅速,逐步进入全方位、多层次推进的新阶段。在水利信息化发展过程中,《全国水利信息化规划》特别是其中提出的水利信息化综合体系逐步成为水利信息化建设的基本依据。为进一步对水利信息系统特别是近期八大重点工程的规范和引导,水利部信息化工作领导小组办公室正在组织编制水利信息化顶层设计。文章在介绍顶层设计的概念以及国内外顶层设计实践的基础上,对水利信息化顶层设计目标、思路、主要内容进行了探讨,并介绍了水利信息化顶层设计工作进展情况。 | Information office of Ministry of Water Resources | 2009 | 中国水利2009,,8: | 22 |
| 8 | 河北省永年县何庄遗址发掘报告显示文摘何庄遗址位于河北省永年县临沼关西南约15公里的何庄北,北临通天河,西面是起伏的丘陵地带,东面约1公里处为北两岗水库(图一)。何庄遗址是1987年永年县文物保管所在文物普查中发现的,面积约3万平方米。由于当地农民烧砖取土,对遗址的破坏非常严重,因此,1988年8月9日至9月12日,邯郸地区文物保管所和永年县文物保管所联合对该遗址进行了抢救性发掘,开挖5×5米探方13个,面积325平方米。 | Handan Prefectural Office for the Preservation of Ancient Monuments and Yongnian County Office for the Preservation of Ancient Monuments, | 1992 | 华夏考古1992,,4: | 21 |
| 9 | On the major proposals for carbon emission reduction and some related issues显示文摘We evaluated and ran simulations for seven proposals for the reduction of global CO2 emissions (e.g.,those of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC),United Nations Development Program,and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development).All the proposals ignored the fact that the cumulative CO2 emissions per capita for developed countries were 7.54 times those for developing countries in the historical period of 1900-2005.These proposals further deliberately allocate 2006-2050 emission quotas to developed countries that are 2.3-6.7 times those to developing countries.This will seriously violate the development rights of developing countries.This paper clearly states that proposals such as that of the IPCC are not suitable references for future international climate change negotiations as they violate the fundamentals of fairness and equity in international relationships and the UNFCCC principle of 'common but differentiated responsibilities'.Comparing estimates of emissions in China in the scenario of rapid development with low-CO2-emission technology in the period 2006-2050 with estimates for other countries and groups,we find that China can logically and morally argue for equivalent emission rights even in the case of the strict CO2 concentration target of 450-470 ppmv. | DING ZhongLi1,DUAN XiaoNan2,GE QuanSheng3 & ZHANG ZhiQiang4 1 CAS Key Lab of Cenozoic Geology and Environment,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China 2 The General Office of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China 3 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China 4 The Lanzhou Branch of the National Science Library,Scientific Information Center for Resources and Environment of CAS,Lanzhou 730000,China | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010,53,2: | 18 |
| 10 | 创新教师教育模式,构建中国特色教师教育体系显示文摘北京师范大学在实现转型的过程中,从我国社会经济和教育发展的需要以及国际教师教育发展的基本趋势出发,就我国教师教育改革面临的一些重要问题进行了创新性研究,形成了较为完整的理论体系;积极推进教师教育模式多元化改革,其中以4+2为核心的教师培养模式改革,主动适应我国基础教育发展对高层次教师的迫切需求,在培养方式、课程设置、实践环节、指导方式、论文写作等方面进行了富有创意的探索,为我国基础教育高素质教师的培养探索出了新的路子。与此同时,还通过整合学校现有的各种资源,初步建立起了职前/职后、培养/培训一体化的教师终身教育体系,拓展和强化了教师教育的传统和特色。 | Teaching Affairs Office,Beijing Normal University(Teaching Affairs Office,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,100875,China) | 2005 | 教师教育研究2005,17,3: | 17 |
| 11 | 河南淅川县下寨遗址2009-2010年发掘简报显示文摘2009年3月~2010年12月,河南省文物考古研究所为配合南水北调中线丹江口库区大坝加高工程,对属于未来淹没区的浙川下寨遗址进行发掘,发现了较为丰富的仰韶文化、石家河文化、王湾三期文化晚期遗存。尤其是石家河文化墓葬出土玉石钺和王湾三期文化灰坑出土的骨雕龙,为比较重要的新发现。 | Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and Office for the Protection of Cultural Relics in the Project of Shifting Southern Water to the Northunder the Henan Provincial Administration of Cultural Heritage | 2011 | 华夏考古2011,,2: | 15 |
| 12 | 为了“一湖清水”——鄱阳湖水利枢纽工程介绍显示文摘近年来,受长江上游干支流水库群汛后蓄水及鄱阳湖上游来水减少等因素影响,鄱阳湖出现持续的秋季低枯水位情况,给湖区民生、生态、经济等方面带来严重影响.针对这种不断加剧的影响,为保持鄱阳湖'一湖清水',江西省提出兴建鄱阳湖水利枢纽工程.本文围绕枢纽建设的必要性、工程规划、作用与效益以及目前围绕工程建设开展的研究工作等方面对枢纽工程进行全面细致的阐述,旨在让大家对鄱阳湖水利枢纽工程有进一步的了解和认知. | Construction Office of Poyang Lake Water Control Project of Jiangxi Province(Construction Office of Poyang Lake Water Control Project of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330046,China) | 2013 | 江西水利科技2013,39,2: | 15 |
| 13 | 河南杞县朱岗遗址试掘报告显示文摘一、遗址概况和发掘方法杞县位于豫东西部,东距商丘约90公里,西距郑州约120公里。其地北依黄河,南临涡水,《禹贡》豫州之域,商周杞国旧地,今属开封市辖区。由于历史时期河、济泛滥,这一带的古文化遗址也屡遭湮没,淤土广厚,曾长期被视为无古可考或有古难觅之地,以往尚未进行过任何早期遗址的发掘工作。为了填补这一空白。 | Archaeology Speciality of Zhengzhou University,Kaifeng Municipal Museum and Qixian County office for the Preservation of Ancient Monuments, | 1992 | 华夏考古1992,,1: | 13 |
| 14 | 2014年全国高校高等教育科研论文统计分析——基于17家高等教育中文核心期刊的发文统计显示文摘2014年全国高等学校教育科研论文统计分析显示,综合性大学、全国重点大学是高等教育研究的主力军,具有高等教育学科博士点的高校发文贡献率较高,高等教育学研究者呈现多学科、跨专业的特征;普通高职院校、独立学院发文量仍然比较少,其教育科研亟待加强;我国高等教育科研论文发表显示了院校、区域高度集中且发展不平衡的特点,东部沿海和经济发达地区的教育科研成果数量远远超出西北部边远地区;教育科研论文中作者单独署名和2人合作署名是论文发表的主要方式,涉及较多数据收集分析的文章多为合作署名;作者队伍职称构成主要以高级职称者为主,初级职称比例较少;论文受基金课题资助的比率较高,省部级基金资助所占比例较大;论文研究内容和主题呈集中趋势,所采用的研究方法以结构主义与经验主义为主。 | China Higher Education Research editorial office | 2015 | 中国高教研究2015,,4: | 13 |
| 15 | Sustainable Management of Planted Forests in China: Comprehensive Evaluation, Development Recommendation and Action Framework显示文摘China is one of the largest countries in the world in terms of planted forests area. Planted forests play an important role in soil and water conservation, food source, timber supply and energy security, but there are still many problems waiting for immediate resolution. Based on the current development status of planted forest in China, the paper made an comprehensive analysis for the positive impact and existing problems with regard to planted forests, and then came up with policy recommendations for promoting sustainable management of planted forests, mainly including: 1) to accelerate planted forests development and improve the quality; 2) to strengthen the protection and management, and quicken the development of planted forests; 3) to enhance the scientific planning for planted forests; 4) to reinforce the management for forests harvesting so as to promote the reasonable utilization of planted forests; 5) to perfect the management system for planted forest resources and improve the managerial capacity; 6) to complete related laws and regulations and improve the policy guarantee system; 7) to reinforce the forest tenure reform and establish a sound planted forest land transference system. Finally, the paper presented the future action framework for guiding the sustainable management of planted forests in China. | HE Youjun1 LI Zhiyong1 CHEN Jie1 LIU Yong1 LIU Daoping2 WU Shengfu3 QIN Yongsheng4 XU Zhijiang51. Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry(CAF), Beijing 100091, P. R. China 2. Quality Management Office and Department of Afforestation and Silviculture, State Forestry Administration(SFA), Beijing 100714, P. R. China 3. Green Panel Consulting, Beijing 100714, P. R. China 4. Beijing Forestry and Parks Department of International Cooperation, Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Forestry, Beijing 100029, P. R. China 5. International Cooperation Office, Yunnan Provincial Forestry Bureau, Kunmin 650021, P. R. China | 2008 | Chinese Forestry Science and Technology2008,7,3: | 12 |
| 16 | Upper Devonian and Lower Carboniferous Sequence Stratigraphy of South China显示文摘In South China four depositional sequences are recognized in the upper part of Upper Devonian and Tournaisian. They are named SQ0 SQ1, SQ2 and SQ3 in ascending order. SQ0 is Strunian (uppermost Devonian), and the other three Tournaisian in age. These four depositional sequences appear to correlate fairly well with the four sequence recognized in Europe, North America and other areas. This may suggest that these sequences are synchronous depos- its resulted from the eustatic changes. The present study on sequence stratigraphy, biostratigraphy and event stratigraphy indicates that in neritic facies areas of South China, the Devonian-Carboniferous boundary, matching the boundary between Siphonodella praesulcata zone and S. sulcata zone in pelagic facies areas, is not only higher than the top of the Cystophrentis zone, but also higher than the top of the Devonian-Carboniferous boundary event bed. In neritic facies areas, the Devonian-Carbonifrerous boundary is marked by the most distinct transgressive surface within the Cystophrentiseudouralina interval zone, i. e. at the base of the TST of the SQ1. This boundary coincides with the top surface of the event bed resulted from the eustatic fall, and approximately corresponds to the basal part of Rseudouralina assemblage zone. | Wang Xunlian Li Shilong (Department of Geology and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083) Wang Yue (Mineral Office of Dushan County, Dushan 558200) | 1996 | Journal of Earth Science1996,15,1: | 12 |
| 17 | 2014~2015年世界塑料工业进展显示文摘收集了2014年7月-2015年6月世界塑料工业的相关资料,介绍了2014—2015年世界塑料工业的发展情况,提供了世界塑料产量、消费量及全球各类树脂的需求量及产能情况。按通用热塑性树脂(聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚苯乙烯、ABS树脂),工程塑料(尼龙、聚碳酸酯、聚甲醛、热塑性聚酯),特种工程塑料(聚苯硫醚、聚芳醚酮、聚芳砜、含氟聚合物、液晶聚合物),通用热固性树脂(酚醛树脂、不饱和聚酯树脂、环氧树脂、聚氨酯)不同品种的顺序,对树脂的产量、消费量、供需状况及合成工艺、产品应用开发、树脂品种的延伸及应用的进一步扩展等作了详细介绍。 | The China Plastics Industry Editorial Office | 2016 | 塑料工业2016,44,3: | 12 |
| 18 | Study on Control Countermeasures of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in Lakeside Belt of Poyang Lake——Taking Duchang Section in the Lower Reaches of Poyang Lake as Example显示文摘[Objective] The aim was to study the control countermeasures of agricultural non-point source pollution in lakeside belt of Poyang Lake.[Method] The current situation of water quality of Poyang Lake was analyzed firstly,then the causes of agricultural non-point source pollution in Duchang section of Poyang Lake were studied,finally corresponding control countermeasures were put forward.[Result] Agricultural non-point source pollution in Duchang section of Poyang Lake was mainly related to the rapid development of pearl industry and livestock industry,aggravated soil erosion and excessive utilization of fertilizer.Based on analysis of current environmental situation and bearing capability of resources in Poyang Lake basin,agricultural non-point source pollution would be controlled through the reduction of external source pollution load,restoration of river wetland and construction of aquatic ecosystem.After the primary implementation of agricultural non-point source pollution control project,the amount of agricultural non-point source pollution in demonstration plot was reduced,and the quality of effluent met the first Class (Class A) of state Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (GB18918-2002).Meanwhile,biodiversity index in river wetland increased by about 30%,so the pollution load entering Poyang Lake was decreased.[Conclusion] The study could provide technology integration and demonstration for the environmental remediation in lakeside belt of Poyang Lake. | ZHANG Yang-fan1,TAO Chun-yuan1,HUANG Yi2 1.Research Center of Poyang Lake Eco-economy,Jiujiang University,Jiujiang 332005,China 2.Duchang Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone Construction Office,Duchang 332600,China | 2011 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2011,2,7: | 12 |
| 19 | 国外合理用药概述显示文摘本文收集检索了关于国外药物使用与合理用药的概况,并对合理使用药物的重要性和迫切性进行了阐述。对国外促进合理用药的重要措施进行了归纳和分析,目的是为提高我国药物合理使用水平提供参考和思路。 | The Office of Chinese Monitoring System for Rational Use of Drugs (The Office of Chinese Monitoring System for Rational Use of Drugs,Beijing 100027,China) | 2011 | 中国执业药师2011,8,2: | 10 |
| 20 | 全国艺术科学“十一五”研究状况及“十二五”发展趋势调研报告(一)显示文摘艺术科学是哲学社会科学的重要组成部分,是建设中国特色社会主义文化的重要基石,也是'繁荣社会主义先进文化,建设和谐文化'的重要体现。长期以来,艺术科学理论研究一直在中国特色社会主义建设中发挥着重要作用,其先导作用、服务职能日益凸显,不可替代。特别是新中国成立以来,党中央对哲学社会科学及文化艺术事业高度重视,党的三代领导集体明确提出了'双百'方针、'二为'方向以及哲学社会科学与自然科学四个'同等重要',为繁荣发展哲学社会科学以及艺术科学提供了重要的政治保证。这些对于构建中国社会主义核心价值体系、建设当代中华文化、构建和谐社会,进一步塑造民族精神、提高国民素质,都具有重要意义。经过六十多年的努力,新中国的艺术科学理论研究已逐步走向深入,研究体系日益完善,枝繁叶茂,结出硕果。为繁荣理论建设,中共中央专门下发了《关于进一步繁荣发展哲学社会科学的意见》;党的十七大报告明确提出推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣,明确了建设社会主义核心价值体系、建设和谐文化、弘扬中华文化、推进文化创新等战略任务,强调繁荣发展哲学社会科学,为包括艺术学科在内的哲学社会科学的建设、发展与繁荣指明了前进的方向。同时,国家加大了对哲学社会科学及艺术科学的投入,各级党委政府对哲学社会科学及艺术科学重要地位的认识进一步提高,这些都有力地推动了艺术科学理论的建设和发展。当前的文化体制改革也明确要求,全国各级文化科研机构务必进一步完善研究机构、整合学术资源、抓住时代机遇、创新思路方法,努力进取,完成任务,争取更大成果。艺术科学理论研究的发展建设得到了中共中央宣传部、文化部党组的高度重视和大力支持。作为全国文化系统的公共信息平台,本着一贯致力于社会主义文化大发展大繁荣的宗旨和'百花齐放'、'百家争鸣'、海纳百川的文化精神和文化气魄,《艺术百家》杂志社受文化部文化科技司、全国艺术科学规划领导小组办公室的委托,经中共江苏省委宣传部、江苏省文化厅党组研究,决定自2010年起,陆续分期分批介绍国家社会科学基金艺术学项目、国家文化创新工程项目以及国家艺术教育理论研究和艺术学科建设的最新成果。欣逢中华盛世,共襄文化盛举。 | Leading Group Office of National Art Disciplinary Planning $$$$(Ministry of Culture,Beijing 100722) | 2010 | 艺术百家2010,26,5: | 9 |