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| 1 | Intraoperative cell salvage with autologous transfusion in liver transplantation显示文摘Liver transplant(LT) is the primary treatment for patients with end-stage liver disease. About 25000 LTs are performed annually in the world. The potential for intraoperative bleeding is quite variable. However, massive bleeding is common and requires blood transfusion. Allogeneic blood transfusion has an immunosuppressive effect and an impact on recipient survival, in addition to the risk of transmission of viral infections and transfusion errors, among others.Techniques to prevent excessive bleeding or to use autologous blood have been proposed to minimize the negative effects of allogeneic blood transfusion.Intraoperative reinfusion of autologous blood is possible through previous selfdonation or blood collected during the operation. However, LT does not normally allow autologous transfusion by prior self-donation. Hence, using autologous blood collected intraoperatively is the most feasible option. The use of intraoperative blood salvage autotransfusion(IBSA) minimizes the perioperative use of allogeneic blood, preventing negative transfusion effects without negatively impacting other clinical outcomes. The use of IBSA in patients with cancer is still a matter of debate due to the theoretical risk of reinfusion of tumor cells. However, studies have demonstrated the safety of IBSA in several surgical procedures, including LT for hepatocellular carcinoma. Considering the literature available to date, we can state that IBSA should be routinely used in LT, both in patients with cancer and in patients with benign diseases. | Marcelo A Pinto Marcio F Chedid Leo Sekine Andre P Schmidt Rodrigo P Capra Carolina Prediger Jo?o E Prediger Tomaz JM Grezzana-Filho Cleber RP Kruel | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2019，11，1： | 16 |
| 2 | Open abdomen in gastrointestinal surgery:Which technique is the best for temporary closure during damage control?显示文摘AIM To compare the 3 main techniques of temporary closure of the abdominal cavity,vacuum assisted closure(vacuum-assisted closure therapy- VAC),Bogota bag and Barker technique,in damage control surgery.METHODS After systematic review of the literature,33 articles were selected to compare the efficiency of the three procedures.Criteria such as cost,infections,capacity of reconstruction of the abdominal wall,diseases associated with the technique,among others were analyzed.RESULTS The Bogota bag and Barker techniques present as advantage the availability of material and low cost,what is not observed in the VAC procedure.The VAC technique is the most efficient,not only because it reduces the tension on the boarders of the lesion,but also removes stagnant fluids and debris and acts at cellular level increasing cell proliferation and division.Bogota bag presents the higher rates of skin laceration and evisceration,greater need for a stent for draining fluids and wash-ups,higher rates of intestinal adhesion to the abdominal wall.The Barker technique presents lack of efficiency in closing the abdominal wall and difficulty on maintaining pressure on the dressing.The VAC dressing can generate irritation and dermatitis when the drape is applied,in addition to pain,infection and bleeding,as well as toxic shock syndrome,anaerobic sepsis and thrombosis.CONCLUSION The VAC technique,showed to be superior allowing a better control of liquid on the third space,avoiding complications such as fistula with small mortality,low infection rate,and easier capability on primary closure of the abdominal cavity. | Marcelo A F Ribeiro Junior Emily Alves Barros Sabrina Marques de Carvalho Vinicius Pereira Nascimento José Cruvinel Neto Alexandre Zanchenko Fonseca | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016，8，8： | 9 |
| 3 | Posterior partially edentulous jaws, planning a rehabilitation with dental implants显示文摘AIM: To discuss important characteristics of the useof dental implants in posterior quadrants and the rehabilitation planning. METHODS: An electronic search of English articles was conducted on MEDLINE(PubM ed) from 1990 up to the period of March 2014. The key terms were dental implants and posterior jaws, dental implants/treatment planning and posterior maxilla, and dental implants/treatment planning and posterior mandible. No exclusion criteria were used for the initial search. Clinical trials, randomized and non randomized studies, classical and comparative studies, multicenter studies, in vitro and in vivo studies, case reports, longitudinal studies and reviews of the literature were included in this review. RESULTS: One hundred and fifty-two articles met the inclusion criteria of treatment planning of dental implants in posterior jaw and were read in their entirety. The selected articles were categorized with respect to their context on space for restoration, anatomic considerations(bone quantity and density), radiographic techniques, implant selection(number, position, diameter and surface), tilted and pterygoid implants, short implants, occlusal considerations, and success rates of implants placed in the posterior region. The results derived from the review process were described under several different topic headings to give readers a clear overview of the literature. In general, it was observed that the use of dental implants in posterior region requires a careful treatment plan. It is important that the practitioner has knowledge about the theme to evaluate the treatment parameters. CONCLUSION: The use of implants to restore the posterior arch presents many challenges and requires a detailed treatment planning. | Douglas R Monteiro Emily V F Silva Eduardo P Pellizzer Osvaldo Magro Filho Marcelo C Goiato | 2015 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2015，3，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Liver preservation prior to transplantation: Past, present, and future显示文摘Since Dr. Thomas Starzl performed the first series of successful liver transplants(LTs), important advances have been made in immunosuppression, operative techniques, and postoperative care. In 1988, Belzer's group reported the first successful LT using the University of Wisconsin preservation solution(UW).Since then, UW has replaced EuroCollins solution and allowed prolonged and safer preservation of liver, kidney, and pancreas allografts, thus contributing to the improvement of transplant outcomes. Although UW is still considered the standard of care in the United States and in several countries worldwide, a recent meta-analysis revealed similar LT outcomes among UW, Celsior solution, and the Institut Georges Lopez-1 preservation solution, which were slightly superior to those obtained with histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate preservation solution.Dynamic preservation has been recently developed, and liver allografts are preserved mainly through the following methods: hypothermic machine perfusion, normothermic machine perfusion, and subnormothermic machine perfusion. Their use has the potential advantage of improving clinical results in LT involving extended criteria donor allografts. Although associated with increased costs, techniques employing machine perfusion of liver allografts have been considered clinically feasible. This editorial focuses on recent advances and future perspectives in liver allograft preservation. | Marcio F Chedid Marcelo A Pinto Jose Felipe G Juchem Tomaz J M Grezzana-Filho Cleber R P Kruel | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2019，11，3： | 4 |
| 5 | Nat Genet:单基因突变导致过敏性皮炎的发生显示文摘最近,研究者们鉴定出了一类导致神经性皮炎发生的关键基因突变:CARDll。来自美国NIH过敏与传染病研究所的研究者们通过对四个没有血缘关系的患病家庭进行分析,发现了这一导致疾病产生的基因、 | Chi A Ma, Yuan Zhang, Michael A Weinreich, Jonathan J Lyons, Celeste G Nelson, Thomas DiMaggio, Kelly D Stone, Joshua D Milner Jeffrey R Stinson, Elisa Ruffo, Batsukh Dorjbal, Swadhinya Arjunaraja, Kelsey Voss, Andrew L Snow Jordan K Abbott, Pia J Hauk, Paul R Reynolds, Erwin W Gelfand Elisa Ruffo Salomé Glauzy, Natsuko Yamakawa, Eric Meffre Jennifer Stoddard, Julie Niemela, Sergio D Rosenzweig Yu Zhang, Helen F Matthews Joshua J McElwee Nina Jones Alejandro Palma, Matías Oleastro, Emma Prieto, Andrea R Bernasconi, Geronimo Dubra, Silvia Danielian, Jonathan Zaiat, Marcelo A Marti Brian Kim Megan A Cooper Neil Romberg | 2017 | 现代生物医学进展2017，17，27： | 3 |
| 6 | Dyslipidemia: evidence of efficacy of the pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment in the elderly显示文摘为心血管的疾病(CVD ) 控制风险因素在的临床的决定老考虑下列:(1 ) 老预期寿命;(2 ) 老生物年龄和功能的能力;(3 ) 在老组的心血管的疾病的角色;(4 ) 风险因素在的流行老;并且(5 ) 风险因素在的治疗的有效性老。很多研究显示出 dyslipidemia 的第二等、主要的预防的功效在老。然而,在 80 年包括了病人的唯一的审判是心保护学习(HPS ) 。Statins 为阴沉的低密度的脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C ) 被认为第一线治疗。因为生活方式变化是很困难的完成,医生们一般来说趋于开许多药控制心血管的风险因素。然而,健康食物消费在主要、第二等的心血管的预防仍然是一块奠基石并且应该被每个人实现。 | Claudia F Gravina Marcelo Bertolami Giselle HP Rodrigues | 2012 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2012，9，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Determination of nickel in fuel ethanl using a carbon paste modified electrode containing dimethylglyoxime显示文摘 | FERNANDO O T MARCELO F O VALDIR R B | 2006 | Microchimica Acta2006，155，34： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of salinity on Brazilian flounder Paralichthys orbignyanus from fertilization to juvenile settlement 显示文摘 | Lufs A S Luciano S F Marcelo H O | 2007 | Aquaculture2007，262，24： | 1 |
| 9 | Early surgical treatment of nonsyndromic craniosynostosis显示文摘 | MARCUSV M C NELSON P F | 2006 | Surgical Neurology2006，65，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Comprehensive approach to modeling and simulation of photovohaic arrays 显示文摘 | MARCELO G V JONAS R G ERNESTO R F | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics2009，24，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Comprehensive approach to modeling and simulation of photovoltaic arrays显示文摘 | Marcelo G V Jonas R G Ernesto R F | 2009 | IEEE transactions on power electronics2009，24，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Characterization of diploid, tetraploid and hexaploid Helianthus species by chromo- some banding and FISH with 45S rDNA probe 显示文摘 | Vanzela A L Ruasl C F Marcelo F O | 2002 | Genetica2002，114，： | 1 |
| 13 | Clonal relationships among avian Escherichia coli isolates determined by enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus (ERIC) - PCR显示文摘 | WANDERLEY D D S ALESSANDRA F MARCELO L | 2002 | Veterinary Microbiology2002，89，： | 1 |
| 14 | Performance evaluation of collision-reaction interface and internal standardization in quadrupole ICP-MS measurements 显示文摘 | Rodrigo F S S Marcelo B B G Edenir R P | 2011 | Talanta2011，86，： | 1 |
| 15 | The fuzzy clearing approach for a niching genetic algorithm applied to a nuclear reactor core design optimization problem显示文摘 | SACCO W F MARCELO D M CLAUDIO M N A | 2004 | An- nals of Nuclear Energy2004，31，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal refl ux disease显示文摘 | Philip O Lauren B Marcelo F | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of elliptic equations in divergence form显示文摘 | Giovany Figueiredo M Marcelo Furtado F | 2006 | Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications2006，321，： | 1 |
| 18 | Effects analysis fuzzy inference system in nuclear problems using approximate reasoning 显示文摘 | Antonio G F Guimaraes Celso Marcelo Franklin Lapa | 2004 | Annals of Nuclear Energy2004，31，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Thermal dynamic analysis of a coke dry quenching unit 显示文摘 | Marcelo R E Luiz F M | 2000 | Energy Conversion & Management2000，41，： | 1 |
| 20 | Electrophoretic analysis(tricine-SDS-PAGE)of bovine caseins显示文摘 | Marcelo F P Claudia L N | 2002 | Acta Farma-ceutic Bonaerense2002，21，1： | 1 |
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