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| 1 | Effect of Reclamation Time and Land Use on Soil Properties in Changjiang River Estuary,China显示文摘The objective of this study is to analyze soil physical and chemical properties,soil comprehensive functions and impact factors after different years of reclamation.Based on the survey data taken from 216 soil sampling points in the Fengxian Reclamation Area of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River Estuary,China in April 2009 and remotely sensed TM data in 2006,while by virtue of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA),geo-statistical analysis (GA),prin-cipal component analysis (PCA) and canonical correspondence analysis (CCA),it was concluded that:1) With the in-crease in reclamation time,soil moisture,soil salinity,soil electric conductivity and soil particle size tended to decline,yet soil organic matter tended to increase.Soil available phosphorous tended to increase in the early reclamation period,yet it tended to decline after about 49 years of reclamation.Soil nitrate nitrogen,soil ammonia nitrogen and pH changed slightly in different reclamation years.Soil physical and chemical properties reached a steady state after about 30 years of reclamation.2) According to the results of PCA analysis,the weighted value (0.97 in total) that represents soil nutrient factors (soil nitrate nitrogen,soil organic matter,soil available phosphorous,soil ammonia nitrogen,pH and soil particle size) were higher than the weighted value (0.48 in total) of soil limiting factors (soil salinity,soil elec-tric conductivity and soil moisture).The higher the F value is,the better the soil quality is.3) Different land use types play different roles in the soil function maturity process,with farmlands providing the best contribution.4) Soil physi-cal and chemical properties in the reclamation area were mainly influenced by reclamation time,and then by land use types.The correlation (0.1905) of the composite index of soil function (F) with reclamation time was greater than that with land use types (-0.1161). | SUN Yongguang LI Xiuzhen ülo MANDER HE Yanlong JIA Yue MA Zhigang GUO Wenyong XIN Zaijun | 2011 | Chinese Geographical Science2011，21，4： | 17 |
| 2 | 多功能土地利用 应对未来景观福利和服务需要显示文摘该书是2005年在爱沙尼亚塔图市(Tartu)举行的未来景观网络国际研讨会的论文集,大会主题是“多功能土地利用:应对未来景观福利和服务需要”。传统的土地利用重视土地的生产能力,这种生产能力是同产品产量密切相关的,在对土地的改造中,为了方便运输和管理,大面积种植一种粮食,往往将不同景观特征同质化, | Ulo Mander Katharina Helming Hubert Wiggering 龚剑明(博士) | 2007 | 国外科技新书评介2007，，12： | 11 |
| 3 | 细数植物在人工湿地污水处理中的作用显示文摘天然的湿地植物在形态和解剖学上均能适应氧含量较低的生态环境,因此,它们可用于人工湿地系统中处理污水。而人工湿地中的植物不仅将人工湿地与稳定塘区分开,同时为污染物的去除创造适合的条件。人工湿地中的植物不仅能减弱强光与风力对湿地的影响,为湿地基质提供保温作用,满足根区微生物生长对氧气和其他营养成分的需求,还能截留部分污染物预防湿地堵塞,并具有其特有的美学价值,在不同类型的人工湿地中发挥不同程度的作用。最常见的人工湿地植物有漂浮植物如凤眼莲、浮萍;沉水植物如狐尾藻属、金鱼藻属;挺水植物如芦苇、香蒲属。而国内人工湿地除了以上这些常见植物外,还常用一些其他的沉水植物,比如芦竹、再力花、风车草以及美人蕉等。 | Jan Vymazal 卫婷 赵亚乾 Ulo Mander Florent Chazarenc 刘然彬 周敏伟 | 2021 | 中国给水排水2021，37，2： | 11 |
| 4 | 中国剖腹产决策中的知情选择与自主权显示文摘目的:探讨知情选择在中国3个地区中对于妇女的意义;探讨知情选择在剖腹产的决策过程中是怎样发挥其影响的。方法:研究使用普通话或上海、柳州、宜州的方言对这3个地区的5家医院及一些联络站的研究对象进行录音半结构式的个别访谈。样本包括3组人群:①行剖腹产后1周内的妇女;②行剖腹产后约8个月的妇女;③其他,包括临床医生、助产士和护士;不同阶层的公务员及一些妇女的亲属、朋友。访谈的内容全部录音,并使用原始笔记补充、分析研究和材料的收集同时进行,直至最后研究报告的完成。结果:知情选择是消息加工的产物,它通过'个体的'或'个人的'选择来决定它优先的、认知的或标准的尺度。在中国,对于'知情选择'和'自主权'的要求成为了促成妇女选择剖腹产的方法;'知情选择'的观念与妇女的选择权有所区别。结论:在中国,知情选择被视为与妇女选择剖腹产同义;我们的研究资料未支持文献中关于'妇女选择'剖腹产的解释;将来仍需要有价值的循证文献来完善妇女的'知情选择'。 | 陈焱 陆雯 张毅芬 Rose mary Mander | 2008 | 中国妇幼保健2008，23，1： | 9 |
| 5 | Effects of the nitrification inhibitor nitrapyrin and tillage practices on yield-scaled nitrous oxide emission from a maize field in Iran显示文摘Nitrification inhibitors can effectively decrease nitrification rates and nitrous oxide(N_(2)O)emission while increasing crop yield under certain conditions.However,there is no information available on the effects of nitrification inhibitors and tillage practices on N_(2)O emissions from maize cropping in Iran.To study how tillage practices and nitrapyrin(a nitrification inhibitor)affect N_(2)O emission,a split factorial experiment using a completely randomized block design with three replications was carried out in Northeast Iran,which has a cold semiarid climate.Two main plots were created with conventional tillage and minimum tillage levels,and two nitrogen(N)fertilizer(urea)management systems(with and without nitrapyrin application)were created as subplots.Tillage level did not have any significant effect on soil ammonium(NH_(4)^(+))and nitrate(NO_(3)^(-))concentrations,cumulative amount and yield-scaled N_(2)O emission,and aboveground biomass of maize,whereas nitrapyrin application showed significant effect.Nitrapyrin application significantly reduced the cumulative amount of N_(2)O emission by 41%and 32%in conventional tillage and minimum tillage practices,respectively.A reduction in soil NO_(3)^(-)concentration by nitrapyrin was also observed.The average yield-scaled N_(2)O emission was 13.6 g N_(2)O-N kg^(-1)N uptake in both tillage systems without nitrapyrin application and was significantly reduced to 7.9 and 8.2 g N_(2)O-N kg^(-1)N uptake upon the application of nitrapyrin in minimum tillage and conventional tillage practices,respectively.Additionally,nitrapyrin application increased maize biomass yield by 4%and 13%in the minimum tillage and conventional tillage systems,respectively.Our results indicate that nitrapyrin has a potential role in reducing N_(2)O emission from agricultural systems where urea fertilizers are broadcasted,which is common in Iran due to the practice of traditional farming. | Azam BORZOUEI Ulo MANDER Alar TEEMUSK Alberto SANZ-COBENA Mohammad ZAMAN Dong-Gill KIM Christoph MÜLLER Ali Askary KELESTANIE Parvaneh SAYYAD AMIN Ebrahim MOGHISEH Khadim DAWAR Ana Gabriela PÉREZ-CASTILLO | 2021 | Pedosphere2021，31，2： | 4 |
| 6 | Battery performance enhancement with additions of bismuth显示文摘 | MANDERS J E LAM L T MARCO R D | 1994 | J Power Sources1994，48，： | 3 |
| 7 | Aseismic smart building isolation systems under multi-level earthquake excitations: Part II, energy-dissipation and damage reduction显示文摘基于以前建议的聪明的大楼隔离系统(第一同伴纸) 的性能结果,这后面的研究从精力的看法点验证系统的控制效果驱散和损坏水平度量标准。利用被动 dampers 和半活跃的 resettable 设备的战略上孤立的有多层楼的大楼结构的几个不同模型盒子被分析,基于精力的目标索引被比较。表演比较在地震地面运动记录的现实主义的套房上在统计上计算的 story/structural hysteretic 精力和 story/structural 损坏要求上被进行,代表特定的回来时期概率的地震刺激。再次,半活跃的答案为 resettable 设备的应用显示出重要诺言,提供超越在一致损坏减小的被动系统的优点。这研究的特定的结果在聪明的大楼隔离系统由移开精力的机制包括差别的鉴定,基于在使用的设备的差别。更少的可变性也为半活跃的隔离系统被看见,显示增加的坚韧性。 | Min-Ho CHEY J. Geoffrey CHASE John B. MANDER Athol J. CARR | 2015 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2015，9，3： | 2 |
| 8 | Selective Deactivation of Gibberellins below the Shoot Apex is Critical to Flowering but Not to Stem Elongation of Lolium显示文摘赤霉素(气体) 在 GA1 的合成在植物高度和基因块引起戏剧的增加解释相形见绌 Mendel 的豌豆。为 flowering,是 GA5 重要在长天(LD ) 应答的草, Lolium。当我们这里出现,因为他们被 C-2 hydroxylation 在射击顶下面撤销, GA1 和 GA4 为 flowering 在他们的有效性被限制。相反,因为它的结构的保护, GA5 是有效的。切除植物的射击尖端很快降级[14C ] GA1,[14C ] GA4,并且[14C ] GA20 (>80% 在 6 ? h ) ,然而并非[14C ] GA5。偶然,编码二 2-oxidases 的基因和通常认为的 1617-epoxidase 最就在射击顶下面被表示(< 3 ? 公里) 。进一步击倒不成熟的茎(> 4 ? 公里) ,这些 GA 释放基因的表示被减少,那么允许 GA1 和 GA4 支持接近顶点的茎延伸。随后, GA 降级在花地导致的射击尖端和这些气体衰退能为花的开发变得活跃。稳定 GA4 的结构的变化证实在 florigenicity 和限制 GA 2-hydroxylation 之间的连接(例如 2-hydroxylation 和 C-2 di-methylation ) 。另外,一个 2-oxidase 禁止者(Trinexapac 乙醇) 提高了应用 GA4 的活动,作为做了在 16,17-dihydro 气体或在 C-13 hydroxylation 以后限制 C-16,17 epoxidation。总的来说,就在射击顶下面的 GA1 和 GA4 的释放有效地在 Lolium 限制他们的 florigenicity,相反地,与 GA5,对释放的 C-2 和 C-13 保护允许它的高 florigenicity。思索地,在草的射击顶的 GA 存取的如此的差别可能为把花的正式就职与开花期出现分开是重要的并且能因此在草食动物 predation 的条件下面影响他们的幸存。 | Rod W. King Lewis N. Mander Torben Asp Colleen R MacMillan Cheryl A. Blundell Lloyd T. Evans | 2008 | Molecular Plant2008，1，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete 显示文摘 | MANDER J B PRIESTLEY M J N PARK R | 1988 | Journal of Structural Engineering ASCE1988，114，8： | 2 |
| 10 | Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete显示文摘 | MANDER J B PRIESTLEY M J N | 1988 | Journal of Structural Engineering1988，114，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Brown GC Activation of microglial NADPH oxidase is synergistic with glial iNOS expression in inducing neuronal death:a dual-key mechanism of inflammatory neurodegeneration显示文摘 | Mander P | 2005 | J Neuroinflammation2005，2，： | 1 |
| 12 | Vascular endothelial growth factor is associated with the efficacy of endocrine therapy in patients with advanced breast carcinoma显示文摘 | Manders P Beex LV Tjan-Heijnen VC | 2003 | Cancer2003，98，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Apolipoprotein A-I-mediated efflux of sterols fromoxidized LDL-loaded macrophages 显示文摘 | Kritharides L Jessup W Mander EL | 1995 | ArteriosclThromb Vase Biol1995，15，2： | 1 |
| 14 | A population-based incidence study of chronic fatigue显示文摘 | Lawrie S Manders D Geddes J | 1997 | Psycholog Med1997，27，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete 显示文摘 | Mander J B Pfiestley M J N and Park R | 1988 | Journal of Structural Engineering ASCE1988，114，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Theoretical stress- strain model for confined concrete显示文摘 | Mander J B Priestley M J Park R | 1988 | Journal of Structural Engineering1988，114，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Efficiency and dimensioning of riparian buffer zones in agricultural catchments显示文摘 | Mander U Kuusemets V Lohmus K | 1997 | Ecological Engineering1997，8，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Damage avoidance design steel beam-column moment connection using high-force-to-volume dissipators 显示文摘 | Mander T J Rodgers G W Chase J G | 2009 | Journal of Structural Engineering ASCE2009，135，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Automated Program Flaw Finding Using Simulated Annealing显示文摘 | John Clark Keith Mander | 1998 | ASM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes1998，23，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Battery performance enhancement with additions of bismuth显示文摘 | Law L T Demacro R | 1994 | Journal of Power Source1994，，2： | 1 |
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