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| 1 | 多器官床旁即时超声在新型冠状病毒肺炎中的应用:国际专家共识显示文摘新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称新冠肺炎,COVID-19)自首次报道以来,已造成全球超一亿人感染,给各国的公共卫生体系造成了巨大威胁。新冠肺炎的临床表现以呼吸系统体征和症状为主,80%的患者症状轻微,约5%为危重症患者,常表现为急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)。前期,由于缺乏相关研究,面对日益紧迫的临床困境,医务人员不得不借鉴采取一些经验性措施以应对疫情。 | 王臻(译) Arif Hussain Gabriele Via Lawrence Melniker Alberto Goffi Guido Tavazzi Luca Neri Tomas Villen Richard Hoppmann Francesco Mojoli Vicki Noble Laurent Zieleskiewicz Pablo Blanco Irene W.Y.Ma Mahathar Abd.Wahab Abdulmohsen Alsaawi Majid AI Salamah Martin Balik Diego Barca Karim Bendjelid Belaid Bouhemad Pablo Bravo-Figueroa Raoul Breitkreutz Juan Calderon Jim Connolly Roberto Copetti Francesco Corradi Anthony J.Dean AndréDenault Deepak Govil Carmela Graci Young-Rock Ha Laura Hurtado Toru Kameda Michael Lanspa Christian B Laursen Francis Lee Rachel Liu Massimiliano Meineri Miguel Montorfano Peiman Nazerian Bret P.Nelson Aleksandar N.Neskovic Ramon Nogue Adi Osman JoséPazeli Elmo Pereira-Junior Tomislav Petrovic Emanuele Pivetta Jan Poelaert Susanna Price Gregor Prosen Shalim Rodriguez Philippe Rola Colin Royse Yale Tung Chen Mike Wells Adrian Wong Wang Xiaoting Wang Zhen Yaseen Arabi | 2021 | 中国呼吸与危重监护杂志2021，20，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Handgrip strength and health outcomes: Umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analyses of observational studies显示文摘Purpose:The aim of the present study was to assess both the credibility and strength of evidence arising from systematic reviews with meta-analyses of observational studies on handgrip strength and health outcomes.Methods:An umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analyses of observational studies was conducted.We assessed meta-analyses of observational studies based on random-effect summary effect sizes and their p values,95%prediction intervals,heterogeneity,small-study effects,and excess significance.We graded the evidence from convincing(Class I)to weak(Class IV).Results:From 504 articles returned in a search of the literature,8 systematic reviews were included in our review,with a total of 11 outcomes.Overall,nine of the 11 of the outcomes reported nominally significant summary results(p<0.05),with 4 associations surviving the application of the more stringent p value(p<106).No outcome presented convincing evidence.Three associations showed Class II evidence(i.e.,highly suggestive):(1)higher handgrip values at baseline were associated with a minor reduction in mortality risk in the general population(n=34 studies;sample size=1,855,817;relative risk=0.72,95%confidence interval(95%CI):0.670.78),(2)cardiovascular death risk in mixed populations(n=15 studies;relative risk=0.84,95%CI:0.780.91),and(3)incidence of disability(n=7 studies;relative risk=0.76,95%CI:0.660.87).Conclusion:The present results show that handgrip strength is a useful indicator for general health status and specifically for early all-cause and cardiovascular mortality,as well as disability.To further inform intervention strategies,future research is now required to fully understand mechanisms linking handgrip strength scores to these health outcomes. | Pinar Soysal Christopher Hurst Jacopo Demurtas Joseph Firth Reuben Howden Lin Yang Mark A.Tully Ai Koyanagi Petre Cristian Ilie Guillermo F.Lopez-Sanchez Lukas Schwingshackl Nicola Veronese Lee Smith | 2021 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2021，10，3： | 5 |
| 3 | High-performance oxygen reduction and evolution carbon catalysis: From mechanistic studies to device integration显示文摘能容易集成于存在的高效、便宜的氧减小和进化催化剂的发展设备为利用 O 2-H2 O 化学,例如再生燃料房间和金属空气电池。此处,我们报导 NH 3-activated 做 N 的层次碳(NHC ) 催化剂经由一条可伸缩的线路综合了,并且表明它的设备集成。NHC 催化剂为氧减小反应(ORR ) 和氧进化反应(OER ) 展出了好性能,当综合时,借助于电气化学的研究和评估示威了进一个再生燃料房间的氧电极。为 ORR 和 OER 观察的活动比得上最先进的磅和红外催化剂在碱的环境完成的那些。我们进一步通过密度为电气化学的活动作为活跃地点识别了碳缺点的关键角色功能的理论计算和高分辨率的 TEM 可视化。这个工作加亮 NHC 的潜力在再生燃料房间并且可能代替商业宝贵金属为断断续续的可更新的精力的划算的存储的金属空气电池。 | John W. F. To Jia Wei Desmond Ng Samira Siahrostami Ai Leen Koh Yangjin Lee Zhihua Chen Kara D. Fong Shucheng Chen Jiajun He Won-Gyu Bae Jennifer Wilcox Hu Young Jeong Kwanpyo Kim Felix Studt Jens K. Nфrskov Thomas F. Jaramillo Zhenan Bao | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，4： | 4 |
| 4 | 三维石墨烯-碳纳米管磁性气凝胶的制备及其染料吸附性能显示文摘将ZnCl_(2)、NiCl_(2)·6H_(2)O、FeCl_(2)·4H_(2)O和FeCl_(3)·6H_(2)O分别加入氧化石墨烯和碳纳米管的悬浮液中,在碱性条件下共沉淀和水中与聚乙烯醇交联后,冷冻干燥制备气凝胶。制备的气凝胶由磁性Ni_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4)纳米粒子、氧化石墨烯、碳纳米管和聚乙烯醇组成,不仅具有吸附染料分子的活性位点,而且可通过外加磁场从水中分离。在最佳质量比下,制备的气凝胶对亚甲基蓝具有高的吸附容量(q_(e)=71.03 mg g^(-1))和中等磁性强度(M_(S)=3.519 emu g^(-1))。在染料浓度为0.025 mg mL^(-1)的条件下,气凝胶对亚甲基蓝、甲基橙、结晶紫及其相等质量的混合物的去除效率分别为70.1%、4.2%、8.9%和11.1%。该气凝胶重复使用3次后,再生效率仍超过82%。此外,它对生物体无毒,有望用作处理工业废水的吸附剂。 | Zu Rong Ang Ing Kong Rachel Shin Yie Lee Cin Kong Akesh Babu Kakarla Ai Bao Chai Wei Kong | 2022 | 新型炭材料2022，37，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Self-expanding metallic stent as a bridge to surgery versus emergency resection for obstructing left-sided colorectal cancer:a case-matched study 显示文摘 | Ng K C Law W L Lee Y M et aI | 2006 | J Gas- trointest Surg2006，10，： | 1 |
| 6 | Effects of slide-to-roll ratio on interior stresses around a dent in EHL contacts显示文摘 | Ai X Lee S C | 1996 | STLE Trans1996，39，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Preliminary Results of a Randomized SIudy(NPC-9902 Trial)on Therapeutic Gain by Cnncurrent Chemothera- py and/or Accelerated Fractionation for lally Advanced Nasopha- ryngeal Carcinnma显示文摘 | Lee A W Tung S Y Chan A T et ai | 2006 | lnt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys2006，66，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Endoscopic transaxfllary subfascial approach for persistent muscular torticollis in children 显示文摘 | Chang YT Lee JY Chiu WC et aI | 2011 | Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech2011，21，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Partial versus full PTSD in the Korean community: prevalence, duration, correlates, eomorbidity,and dysfunctions 显示文摘 | Jeon HJ Suh T Lee HJ et aI | 2007 | Depress Anxiety2007，24，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Bilateral segmental ab sence of the internal carotid artery with fete compensation associated with absence of basilar artery: case report显示文摘 | Kim MS Lee SJ Lee CH et aI | 2006 | Surgical Neurology2006，65，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of lifestyle modifi- cation on metabokc parameters and carotid intima-media thick ness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Kim SH Lee SJ Kang ES et AI | 2006 | Metabo lism2006，55，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Association of C- reactive protein with type 2 diabetes: prospective analysis and recta-analysis 显示文摘 | Lee CC Adler AI Sandhu MS Sharp SJ | 2009 | Diabetologia2009，52，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Randomized, double- blind, placebo controlled pilot study of intradetrusor injec- tions of onabotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of refrac- tory overactive bladder persisting following surgical man- agement of benign prostatic hyperplasia 显示文摘 | Chughtai B Dunphy C Lee R et aI | 2014 | Canad JUrol2014，21，2： | 1 |
| 14 | The calcium-sensing receptor regulates the NLRP3 inflammasome through Ca 2 + and cAMP显示文摘 | Lee G S Subramanian N Kim AI | 2012 | Nature2012，492，7427： | 1 |
| 15 | Allopurinol-induced Stevens- Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermalnecrolysis 显示文摘 | Lee HY Pang SM Thamotharampil|ai T | 2008 | J Am Acad Derma- tol2008，59，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Interfacial hydrothermal syn- thesis of Cu@Cu20 core-shell microspheres with enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity显示文摘 | Ai Z Zhang L Lee S | 2009 | J Phys Chem C2009，113，20： | 1 |
| 17 | Protective effect of growth hormone on neuronal apoptosis after hypoxla-isehemia in the neonatal rat brain 显示文摘 | Shin DH Lee E Kil JW et aI | 2004 | Neuroscience Lett2004，354，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Antibacterial activity of chitosans and chitosan oligomers with different molecular weights显示文摘 | No H K Park N Y Lee S H et aI | 2002 | Int J Food Microbiol2002，74，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Guidelines of treatment for bleeding peptic ulcer disease显示文摘 | Chung IK Lee DH Kim HU et aI | 2009 | Korean J Oastroenterol2009，54，5： | 1 |
| 20 | The phosphorylation of tyro- sine 332 is necessary for the Caspase 3-dependent cleavage of PKC~ and the regulation of cell apoptosis显示文摘 | Lu W Lee H K Xiang C et ai | 2007 | Cell Signal2007，19，10： | 1 |
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