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| 1 | A review of rapid transport of pesticides from sloping farmland to surface waters: Processes and mitigation strategies显示文摘Pesticides applied to sloping farmland may lead to surface water contamination through rapid transport processes as influenced by the complex topography and high spatial variability of soil properties and land use in hilly or mountainous regions. However, the fate of pesticides applied to sloping farmland has not been sufficiently elucidated. This article reviews the current understanding of pesticide transport from sloping farmland to surface water. It examines overland flow and subsurface lateral flow in areas where surface soil is underlain by impervious subsoil or rocks and tile drains. It stresses the importance of quantifying and modeling the contributions of various pathways to rapid pesticide loss at catchment and regional scales. Such models could be used in scenario studies for evaluating the effectiveness of possible mitigation strategies such as constructing vegetated strips, depressions, wetlands and drainage ditches, and implementing good agricultural practices. Field monitoring studies should also be conducted to calibrate and validate the transport models as well as biophysical-economic models, to optimize mitigation measures in areas dominated by sloping farmland. | Xiangyu Tang Bo Zhu Hidetaka Katou | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，3： | 13 |
| 2 | Hemorrhagic shock due to submucosal esophageal hematoma along with mallory-weiss syndrome:A case report显示文摘BACKGROUND Esophageal submucosal hematoma is a rare condition.Although the exact etiology remains uncertain,vessel fragility with external factors is believed to have led to submucosal bleeding and hematoma formation;the vessel was ruptured by a sudden increase in pressure due to nausea,and the hematoma was enlarged by antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy.Serious conditions are rare,with a better prognosis.We present the first known case of submucosal esophageal hematoma-subsequent hemorrhagic shock due to Mallory-Weiss syndrome.CASE SUMMARY A 73-year-old female underwent endovascular treatment for an unruptured cerebral aneurysm.The patient received aspirin and clopidogrel before surgery and heparin during surgery,and was well during the surgery.Several hours after returning to the ICU,she complained of chest discomfort,vomited 500 m L of fresh blood,and entered hemorrhagic shock.Esophageal submucosal hematoma with Mallory-Weiss syndrome was diagnosed through an endoscopic examination and computed tomography.In addition to a massive fluid and erythrocyte transfusion,we performed a temporary compression for hemostasis with a Sengstaken-Blakemore(S-B)tube.Afterwards,she became hemodynamically stable.On postoperative day 1,we performed an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and confirmed no expansion of the hematoma nor any recurring bleeding;therefore,we removed the S-B tube and clipped the gastric mucosal laceration at the esophagogastric junction.We started oral intake on postoperative day 10.The patient made steady progress,and was discharged on postoperative day 33.CONCLUSION We present the first known case of submucosal esophageal hematoma subsequent hemorrhagic shock due to Mallory-Weiss syndrome. | Jiro Oba Daisuke Usuda Shiho Tsuge Riki Sakurai Kenji Kawai Shun Matsubara Risa Tanaka Makoto Suzuki Hayabusa Takano Shintaro Shimozawa Yuta Hotchi Kenki Usami Shungo Tokunaga Ippei Osugi Risa Katou Sakurako Ito Kentaro Mishima Akihiko Kondo Keiko Mizuno Hiroki Takami Takayuki Komatsu Tomohisa Nomura Manabu Sugita | 2022 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2022，10，27： | 3 |
| 3 | Surfactant-enhanced flushing enhances colloid transport and alters macroporosity in diesel-contaminated soil显示文摘Soil contamination by diesel has been often reported as a result of accidental spillage,leakage and inappropriate use. Surfactant-enhanced soil flushing is a common remediation technique for soils contaminated by hydrophobic organic chemicals. In this study, soil flushing with linear alkylbenzene sulfonates(LAS, an anionic surfactant) was conducted for intact columns(15 cm in diameter and 12 cm in length) of diesel-contaminated farmland purple soil aged for one year in the field. Dynamics of colloid concentration in column outflow during flushing, diesel removal rate and resulting soil macroporosity change by flushing were analyzed. Removal rate of n-alkanes(representing the diesel) varied with the depth of the topsoil in the range of 14%–96% while the n-alkanes present at low concentrations in the subsoil were completely removed by LAS-enhanced flushing. Much higher colloid concentrations and larger colloid sizes were observed during LAS flushing in column outflow compared to water flushing. The X-ray micro-computed tomography analysis of flushed and unflushed soil cores showed that the proportion of fine macropores(30–250 μm in diameter)was reduced significantly by LAS flushing treatment. This phenomenon can be attributed to enhanced clogging of fine macropores by colloids which exhibited higher concentration due to better dispersion by LAS. It can be inferred from this study that the application of LAS-enhanced flushing technique in the purple soil region should be cautious regarding the possibility of rapid colloid-associated contaminant transport via preferential pathways in the subsurface and the clogging of water-conducting soil pores. | Zhuo Guan Xiang-Yu Tang Taku Nishimura Hidetaka Katou Hui-Yun Liu Jing Qing | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Angiotensin receptor blocker neprilysin inhibitors显示文摘Heart failure(HF)is a clinical syndrome that results from a structural or functional cardiac disorder that reduces the ability of the ventricle of the heart to fill with,or eject,blood.It is a multifaceted clinical condition that affects up to 2%of the population in the developed world,and is linked to significant morbidity and mortality;it is therefore considered a major concern for public health.Regarding the mechanism of HF,three neurohumoral factors-the reninangiotensin-aldosterone system,the sympathetic nervous system,and natriuretic peptides—are related to the pathology of chronic HF(CHF),and the targets of treatment.Angiotensin receptor blocker and neprilysin inhibitor(angiotensinreceptor neprilysin inhibitor),namely sacubitril/valsartan(SAC/VAL),has been introduced as a treatment for CHF.SAC/VAL is an efficacious,safe,and costeffective therapy that improves quality of life and longevity in patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF),and reduces hospital admissions.An inhospital initiation strategy offers a potential new avenue to improve the clinical uptake of SAC/VAL.In the last five years,SAC/VAL has been established as a cornerstone component of comprehensive disease-modifying medical therapy in the management of chronic HFrEF.On the other hand,further work,with carefully designed and controlled preclinical studies,is necessary for understanding the molecular mechanisms,effects,and confirmation of issues such as long-term safety in both human and animal models. | Daisuke Usuda Toshihiro Higashikawa Yuta Hotchi Kenki Usami Shintaro Shimozawa Shungo Tokunaga Ippei Osugi Risa Katou Sakurako Ito Toshihiko Yoshizawa Suguru Asako Kentaro Mishima Akihiko Kondo Keiko Mizuno Hiroki Takami Takayuki Komatsu Jiro Oba Tomohisa Nomura Manabu Sugita | 2021 | World Journal of Cardiology2021，13，8： | 2 |
| 5 | Cell wall mechanical properties of closed- cell Al foam显示文摘 | Jeon I Katou K Sonoda T Asahina T Kang K J | 2009 | Mechanics of Materials2009，41，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Conjugate addition of methanol to 3-buten-2-one over solid base catalysts 显示文摘 | Kabashima H Katou T Hattori H | 2001 | Applied Catalysis A : General2001，214，： | 1 |
| 7 | A design method for logical topologies with stable packet routing in IP over WDM network显示文摘 | Katou J Arakawa S Murata M | 2003 | IEICE Transactions on Communications2003，86，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Effect of age and gender on attitudes towards sweet foods among Japanese显示文摘 | Yoshiko Katou Toshiaki Mori Yoshiko | 2005 | Food Quality and Preference2005，16，： | 1 |
| 9 | Magnetic suspension force in an induction bearingless motor with a squirrel cage rotor显示文摘 | Katou T Chiba A Fukao T | 2007 | Electrical Engineering in Japan2007，159，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Interstitial lung diseaseduring chemotherapy combined with oxaliplatin and/or bevacizum-ah in advanced colorectal cancer patients显示文摘 | Usui K Katou Y Furushima K | 2011 | Jpn J Clin Oncol2011，41，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Possible antitumor-pronoting activity of components in Japanese soybean fermented food,natto:effect on gap junction intercellular communication显示文摘 | Takahashi C Kikuchi N Katou N | 1995 | Carcinogenesis1995，16，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Evaluation of NT-pro BNP and CT-ANP as markers of concentric hypertrophy in dogs with a model of compensated aortic stenosis显示文摘 | Hori Y Tsubaki M Katou A | 2008 | J Vet Intern Med2008，22，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Melting municipal solid waste incineration residue by plasma melting furnace with a graphite electrode显示文摘 | Katou K Asou T Kurauehi Y | 2001 | Thin Solid Films2001，386，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Freeform fabrication of titanium metal and intermetallic alloys by three-dimensional micro welding显示文摘 | Katou M Oh J Miyamoto Y | 2007 | Materials & Design2007，28，7： | 1 |
| 15 | A novel magnetic suspension-force compensation in bearingless induction motor drive with squirrel-cage rotor 显示文摘 | HIROMI T KATOU T CHIBA A | 2007 | IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications2007，43，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Abortive replication of Bombyx mori nueleopolyhedrovirus in Sf9 and High Five cells: Defective nuclear transport of the virions 显示文摘 | Katou Y Ikeda M Kobayashi M | 2006 | Virology2006，347，： | 1 |
| 17 | Cystic cavernous hemangioma of the liver显示文摘 | Hihara T Araki T Katou K | 1990 | Gastrointest Radiol1990，15，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Full-thickness reconstruction of cheek defect involving oral commissure with forearm tendinocutaneous flap显示文摘 | Katou F Shirai N Kamakura S | 1996 | Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg1996，34，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Eddy current testing probe composed of planar coils显示文摘 | Yamada S Katou M Iwahara M etal | 1995 | IEEE transactions on magnetics1995，31，6： | 1 |
| 20 | In situ TEM observation of crystallization of amorphous ordered mesoporous Nb-Ta and Mg-Ta mixed oxides显示文摘 | Katou T Uchida M | 2005 | Chemistry of Materials2005，17，3： | 1 |
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