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| 1 | Complicated small-bowel diverticulosis: A case report and review of the literature显示文摘当 jejunoileal 憩室稀罕、经常无征状时,他们可以导致长期的非特定或尖锐的症状。与类似于阑尾炎,胆汁或结肠的憩室炎而是他们的急腹症在场的复杂并发症的大多数可以也与不正常的症状出现。作为结果,复杂 jejunoileal 憩室形成的诊断能是相当困难的,并且可以完全取决于外科的探索的结果。当禁止徵候不在时,诊断腹腔镜检查有腹的内容和帮助的彻底的检查的利益到达绝对诊断。有主要吻合的深奥小肠的片断的外科的切除术是在有征兆的复杂 jejunoileal 的病人的比较喜欢的治疗憩室的疾病。与与腹腔镜检查诊断并且与外科的切除术对待的 S 字形的憩室炎一起的复杂空肠憩室炎的一个不正常的演讲被介绍。 | Woubet T Kassahun Josef Fangmann Jens Harms Michael Bartels Johann Hauss | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，15： | 6 |
| 2 | Modal energy transfer by thermally induced refractive index gratings in Yb-doped fibers显示文摘Thermally induced refractive index gratings in Yb-doped fibers lead to transverse mode instability(TMI)above an average power threshold,which represents a severe problem for many applications.To obtain a deeper understanding of TMI,the evolution of the strength of the thermally induced refractive index grating with the average output power in a fiber amplifier is experimentally investigated for the first time.This investigation is performed by introducing a phase shift between the refractive index grating and modal interference pattern,which is obtained by applying a pump power variation to the fiber amplifier.It is demonstrated that the refractive index grating is sufficiently strong to enable modal energy coupling at powers that are significantly below the TMI threshold if the induced phase shift is sufficiently large.The experiments indicate that at higher powers,the refractive index grating becomes more sensitive to such phase shifts,which will ultimately trigger TMI.Furthermore,the experimental results demonstrate beam cleaning above the TMI threshold via the introduction of a positive phase shift.This finding paves the way for the development of a new class of mitigation strategies for TMI that are based on controlling the phase shift between the thermally induced refractive index grating and modal interference pattern. | Christoph Stihler Cesar Jauregui Andreas Tünnermann Jens Limpert | 2018 | Light(Science & Applications)2018，7，1： | 5 |
| 3 | Towards a standard diet-induced and biopsy-confirmed mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: Impact of dietary fat source显示文摘BACKGROUND The trans-fat containing AMLN(amylin liver non-alcoholic steatohepatitis,NASH)diet has been extensively validated in C57BL/6J mice with or without the Lep^ob/Lep^ob(ob/ob)mutation in the leptin gene for reliably inducing metabolic and liver histopathological changes recapitulating hallmarks of NASH.Due to a recent ban on trans-fats as food additive,there is a marked need for developing a new diet capable of promoting a compatible level of disease in ob/ob and C57BL/6J mice.AIM To develop a biopsy-confirmed mouse model of NASH based on an obesogenic diet with trans-fat substituted by saturated fat.METHODS Male ob/ob mice were fed AMLN diet or a modified AMLN diet with trans-fat(Primex shortening)substituted by equivalent amounts of palm oil[Gubra amylin NASH,(GAN)diet]for 8,12 and 16 wk.C57BL/6J mice were fed the same diets for 28 wk.AMLN and GAN diets had similar caloric content(40%fat kcal),fructose(22%)and cholesterol(2%)level.RESULTS The GAN diet was more obesogenic compared to the AMLN diet and impaired glucose tolerance.Biopsy-confirmed steatosis,lobular inflammation,hepatocyte ballooning,fibrotic liver lesions and hepatic transcriptome changes were similar in ob/ob mice fed the GAN or AMLN diet.C57BL/6J mice developed a mild to moderate fibrotic NASH phenotype when fed the same diets.CONCLUSION Substitution of Primex with palm oil promotes a similar phenotype of biopsyconfirmed NASH in ob/ob and C57BL/6J mice,making GAN diet-induced obese mouse models suitable for characterizing novel NASH treatments. | Michelle L Boland Denise Oro Kirstine S T■lb■l Sebastian T Thrane Jens Christian Nielsen Taylor S Cohen David E Tabor Fiona Fernandes Andrey Tovchigrechko Sanne S Veidal Paul Warrener Bret R Sellman Jacob Jelsing Michael Feigh Niels Vrang James L Trevaskis Henrik H Hansen | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，33： | 3 |
| 4 | Heritability of venous function in humans显示文摘 | Jens J Marina B Jens T | 2004 | Arts Throm Vasc Biol2004，24，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) associated with strip clearcut and dense spruce-fir forests of Maine显示文摘 | JENNINGS D T HOUSEWEART M W DUNN G A | 1986 | The Coleopterists Bulletin1986，40，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Acute bacterial sinusitis complicating viral upper respiratory tract infection in young children显示文摘 | Marom T Alvarez-Fernandez PE Jennings K | 2014 | Pediatr Infect Dis J2014，33，8： | 1 |
| 7 | Hydroxyl radical in living systems and its separation methods 显示文摘 | CHENG Fu-chou JEN J F TSAI T H | 2002 | Journal of Chromatography B2002，781，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Structural characterization of two aquaporins isolated from native spinach leaf plasma membranes显示文摘 | FOTIADIS D JEN P MINI T | 2001 | J Biol Chem2001，276，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Effects of hydrogel/ silver coatings on in vitro adhesion to catheters of bacteria associated with urinary tract infection显示文摘 | AHEAM D G GRACE D T JENNINGS M J | 2000 | Curr Microbiol2000，41，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Formali- zing Collaborative Decision-making and Practical Rea- soning in Multi-agent Systems显示文摘 | Panzarasa P Jennings N R Norman T J | 2002 | Journal of Logic and Computation2002，12，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Hydroxyl radical in living systems and its separation methods 显示文摘 | CHENG F C JEN J F TSAI T H | 2002 | J Chromatogr B2002，781，： | 1 |
| 12 | Incidence and characteristics of viral community-acquired pneumonia in adults显示文摘 | Jennings L C Anderson T P Beynon K A | 2008 | Thorax2008，63，1： | 1 |
| 13 | TRAVOS: Trust and Reputation in the Context of Inaccurate Information Sources显示文摘 | Teacy W T Patel J Jennings N R | 2006 | Autonomous Agents and Multi-agent Systems2006，12，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of chain length on the protection of copper by n-alkanethiols显示文摘 | Jennings G K Minro J C Yong T H | 1998 | Langmuir1998，14，： | 1 |
| 15 | Purification and properties of NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase from the corpus luteum显示文摘 | Jennings G T Sadleir J W Stevenson P M | 1990 | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta General Subjects1990，1034，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Resticted pattern of variant exon express in human papillary thyroid carcinoma显示文摘 | Jennings T Kobinson L | 1996 | Cancer Res1996，56，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Experimental andnumerical studies of AISI1020 steel in grind-hardening显示文摘 | Zhang J H Ge P Q Jen T C | 2009 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer2009，52，： | 1 |
| 18 | Agent-based business processmanagement 显示文摘 | Jennings N R Faratin P Johnson M J Norman T J | 1996 | International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems1996，5，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Intracranial germ-cell tumors:natural history and pathogenesis显示文摘 | JENNINGS M T GELMAN R HOCHBERG F | 1985 | J Neurosurg1985，63，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Preparation and functional assessment of composite chitosan-nanohydroxyapatite scaffolds for bone regeneration显示文摘 | Reves B T Jennings J A Bumgardner J D | 2012 | J Funct Biomater2012，3，1： | 1 |
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