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2331篇 您的检索式:作者名="Jacob D"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Predictive factors of survival in patients treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy for squamous cell esophageal carcinoma显示文摘瞄准:学习的目的是与食道的癌(LASCOC ) 与权威的 chemoradiotherapy (CRT ) 对待的局部地先进的有鳞的房间在病人评估幸存的预兆的因素政体基于 5FU/CDDP 联合。方法:有用在 1994 和 2000 之间的 5FU/CDDP 联合与权威的 CRT 对待的 LASCOC 的所有病人回顾地被包括。对 CRT 的临床的完全的反应(CCR ) 被食道的内视镜检查法和 CT 扫描估计在 CRT 结束以后的 2 瞬间。幸存的预示的因素用 univariate 被估计,多,由艇长回归的变量分析当模特儿。结果:116 个病人的一个总数在学习被包括。到 CRT 的 CCR 在 86/116 (74.1%) 被观察。中部的幸存是 20 瞬间(范围 2-114 ) , 5 年的幸存是 9.4% 。到 CRT 的应答者病人的中部的幸存在非应答者病人作为与 9 瞬间(范围 2-81 ) 相比是 25 瞬间(范围 3-114 )(P < 0.001 ) 。在 univariate 分析,幸存与 CCR 被联系(P < 0.001 ) ,表演地位 < 2 (P = 0.01 ) ,瘤长度 < 6 厘米(P = 0.045 ) 并且 10% 在意义的限制的重量损失 < (P = 0.053 ) 。在里面多变量分析,幸存对 CCR 依赖(P < 0.0001 ) ,重量损失 < 10%(P = 0.034 ) 并且表演 < 2 (P = 0.046 ) 。结论:我们的结果建议在有与权威的 CRT 对待的 LASCOC 的病人的那幸存被相关到 CCR,重量损失并且表演地位。Frédéric Di Fiore Stéphane Lecleire Olivier Rigal Marie-Pierre Galais Emmanuel Ben Soussan Isabelle David Bernard Paillot Jacques-Henri Jacob Pierre Michel 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,26:13
2国际胃袖状切除专家共识:基于>12000手术病例的最佳操作指南显示文摘腹腔镜胃袖状切除术(1aparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy,LSG)系相对较新的减重手术方式。因其操作相对简单、治疗肥胖合并疾病及减重效果明显,逐步得以广泛接受。目前美国代谢与减重手术协会将其推荐为肥胖症治疗的单独标准术式。2011年3月25~26日,苏远涛 徐安安 朱江帆 Diaz AA Arvidsson D Baker RS Basso N Bellanger D Boza C El Mourad H France M Gagner M Galvao-Neto M Higa KD Himpens J Hutchinson CM Jacobs M Jorgensen JO Jossart G Lakdawala M Nguyen NT Nocca D Prager G Pomp A Ramos AC Rosenthal RJ Shah S Vix M Wittgrove A Zundel N 2013中国微创外科杂志2013,13,9:12
3INT-767 improves histopathological features in a dietinduced ob/ob mouse model of biopsy-confirmed nonalcoholic steatohepatitis显示文摘AIM To characterize the efficacy of the dual FXR/TGR5 receptor agonist INT-767 upon histological endpoints in a rodent model of diet-induced and biopsy-confirmed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH).METHODS The effects of INT-767 on histological features of NASH were assessed in two studies using Lep^(ob/ob)(ob/ob) NASH mice fed the AMLN diet(high fat with transfat, cholesterol and fructose). In a proof-of-conceptstudy, Lep^(ob/ob)(ob/ob) NASH mice were first dosed with INT-767(3 or 10 mg/kg for 8 wk). A second ob/ob NASH study compared INT-767(3 and 10 mg/kg) to obeticholic acid(OCA)(10 or 30 mg/kg; 16 wk). Primary histological endpoints included qualitative and quantitative assessments of NASH. Other metabolic and plasma endpoints were also assessed. A comparative assessment of INT-767 and OCA effects on drug distribution and hepatic gene expression was performed in C57 Bl/6 mice on standard chow. C57 Bl/6 mice were orally dosed with INT-767 or OCA(1-30 mg/kg) for 2 wk, and expression levels of candidate genes were assessed by RNA sequencing and tissue drug levels were measured by liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry.RESULTS INT-767 dose-dependently(3 and 10 mg/kg, PO, QD, 8 wk) improved qualitative morphometric scores on steatohepatitis severity, inflammatory infiltrates and fibrosis stage. Quantitative morphometric analyses revealed that INT-767 reduced parenchymal collagen area, collagen fiber density, inflammation(assessed by Galectin-3 immunohistochemistry) and hepatocyte lipid droplet area following INT-767 treatment. In a comparative study(16 wk), the FXR agonists OCA(10 and 30 mg/kg) and INT-767(3 and 10 mg/kg) both improved NASH histopathology, with INT-767 exerting greater therapeutic potency and efficacy than OCA. Mechanistic studies suggest that both drugs accumulate similarly within the liver and ileum, however, the effects of INT-767 may be driven by enhanced hepatic, but not ileal, FXR function. CONCLUSION These findings confirm the potential utility of FXR and dual FXR/TGR5 activation as disease intervention strategies in NASH.Jonathan D Roth Michael Feigh Sanne S Veidal Louise KD Fensholdt Kristoffer T Rigbolt Henrik H Hansen Li C Chen Mathieu Petitjean Weslyn Friley Niels Vrang Jacob Jelsing Mark Young 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,2:7
4月季对根结线虫病抗性遗传研究(英文)显示文摘针对月季栽培过程中出现的最严重的根结线虫病防治问题 ,开展了月季对根结线虫抗性遗传研究。研究结果如下 :①对常用的 4种月季砧木R .multifloraK1 ,K2 ,CE63及R .indica对 4种常见根结线虫即南方根结线虫 (Meloidogyneincognita)、爪哇根结线虫 (M .javanica)、花生根结线虫 (M .arenaria)及北方根结线虫 (M .hapla)的抗性进行了测定 ,得出只有北方根结线虫能侵染月季 ,其余 3种不能侵染。②根结指数与对数转化后的每克根中雌虫数、雄虫数、3~ 4龄幼虫数之和、2龄幼虫数、卵数、成虫及 3~ 4龄幼虫数之总和、2龄幼虫与卵数之总和均呈线性相关关系 ,因此根结指数是进行抗性评价的可靠、简单及实用的指标。抗性划分标准如下 :根结指数 0 .0~ 1 .0 ,抗病 ;1 .0~ 2 .0 ,中等抗病 ;2 .0~ 3.0 ,感病 ;3.0~4.0 ,比较感病 ;4.0~ 5 .0 ,高度感病。③以根结指数为指标 ,通过对杂交所得 74个子代的抗性评价试验表明 :在 2抗性亲本所得 1 2个子代中 ,各子代抗性水平存在抗性分化 ,说明抗病基因不是由单一显性基因控制 ;在所有的 62个抗性亲本与感病亲本的杂交子代中 ,5 9个子代均比抗病亲本感病 ,表明抗病基因由隐性基因控制。因此 ,提出了月季对根结线虫的抗性遗传可能由王新荣 Jacob Y Mastrantuono S Bazzano J Minot J C Voisin R Esmenjaud D 2001华中农业大学学报2001,20,3:4
5Dairy consumption, obesity and the insulin resistance syndrome in young adults显示文摘PEREIRA M A JACOBS D R VAN HORM L 2002Journal of American Medicine Association2002,287,:2
6Magnetorheological finishing显示文摘Kordonski W I Jacobs S D 1996International Journal of Modern Physics1996,,:1
7The 1994 QUASIMEME laboratory performance studies: Chlorobiphenyls and organo-chlorine pesticides in fish and sediment显示文摘Jacob D E Boer 1996Marine pollution Bulletin1996,32,89:1
8Mesh Saliency显示文摘LEE C H VARSHNEY A JACOBS D W 2005ACM Transaction on Graph2005,24,3:1
9Measuring Canopy Structure with an Airborne Laser Altimeter显示文摘Ritchie J C Evans D L Jacobs D 1993Transactions of the ASAE1993,36,4:1
10Random and site -specific immobilization of catalytic antibodies 显示文摘Spitznagel T M Jacobs J W Clark D S 1993Enzyme Microbial Technol1993,15,:1
11Magnetorheological finishing a deterministic process for optics manufacturing显示文摘Jacobs S D Golini D Hsu Y 1995SPIE1995,2576,:1
12Modelling T-cell memory by genetic marking of memoryT cells in vivo显示文摘Jacob J and Baltimore D 1999Nature1999,399,6736:1
13Pulse cyclophosphamide for steroid-resistant focal segmental glomerulosclerosis显示文摘Rennert WP Kala UK Jacobs D 1999PediatrNephrol1999,13,:1
14Lambertian reflectance and linear subspaces显示文摘Basri R Jacobs D W 2003IEEE Trans on PAMI2003,25,2:1
15Mesh saliency显示文摘Lee Chang-ha Varshney A Jacobs D W 2005ACM Transactions on Graphics ACM2005,24,3:1
16Magnetorheological finishing显示文摘Kordonski Wm I Jacobs S D 1996International Journal of Modern Physics B1996,10,:1
17Causes of meta-bolic acidosis in canine hemorrhagic shock : role of unmeasuredions显示文摘BRUEGGER D KEMMING G I JACOB M 2007Crit Care2007,11,6:1
18Glycocalyx protection reduces leukocyte adhesion after ischemia/reperfusion 显示文摘Chappell D Dorfler N Jacob M 2010Shock2010,34,2:1
19Last interglacial age for aeolian and ma- rine deposits and the Nahoon fossil human footprints, South- east Coast of South Africa 显示文摘Jacobs Z Roberts D L 2009Quaternary Geochronology2009,4,2:1
20Utility of Penman-Monteith,Priest-ley-Taylor,reference evapotranspiration and pan evaporation methods to estimate pasture evapotranspiration 显示文摘Sumner D M Jacobs J M 2005Journal of Hydrology2005,308,14:1
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