|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Removal of HeS during Anaerobic Bioconversion of Dairy Manure显示文摘这研究的主要目的是在实验室规模的试验性的学习检查吸收技术为在里面 H 2 从简历气体的 S 在厌氧的消化过程期间。试剂 FeCl 3 被用来检查 H 2 在厌氧的简历变换过程期间从奶店粪肥生产的 S。实验在 mesophilic 条件下面被进行。简历气体的作文被与火焰光度计和热传导性察觉者装备的煤气的层析分析器分析。在一样的条件下面的试验性的结果表明 H 2 在 FeS 形式的 S 能用 FeCl 3 dosing 从简历气体完全被移开与在厌氧的批 digester。 | Jam Saifullah Lar 李秀金 | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2009,17,2: | 4 |
| 2 | Are faecal markers good indicators of mucosal healing in inflammatory bowel disease?显示文摘AIM: To review the published literature concerning the accuracy of faecal inflammatory markers for identifying mucosal healing. METHODS: Bibliographical searches were performed in MEDLINE electronic database up to February 2015,using the following terms: 'inflammatory bowel disease','Crohn′s disease','ulcerative colitis','faecal markers','calprotectin','lactoferrin','S100A12','endoscop*','mucosal healing','remission'. In addition,relevant references from these studies were also included. Data were extracted from the published papers including odds ratios with 95%CI,P values and correlation coefficients. Data were grouped together according to each faecal marker,Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis,and paediatric compared with adult study populations. Studies included in this review assessed mucosal inflammation by endoscopic and/or histological means and compared these findings to faecal marker concentrations in inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD) patient cohorts. Articles had to be published between 1990 and February 2015 and written in English. Papers excluded from the review were those where the faecal biomarker concentration was compared between patients with IBD and controls or other disease groups,those where serum biomarkers were used,those with a heterogeneous study population and those only assessing post-operative disease. RESULTS: The available studies show that faecal markers,such as calprotectin and lactoferrin,are promising non-invasive indicators of mucosal healing. However,due to wide variability in study design,especially with regard to the definition of mucosal healing and evaluation of marker cut offs,the available data do not yet indicate the optimal roles of these markers. Thirty-six studies published between 1990 and 2014 were included. Studies comprised variable numbers of study participants,considered CD(15-164 participants) or UC(12-152 participants) separately or as a combined group(11-252 participants). Eight reports included paediatric patients. Several indices were used to document mucosal inflammation,encompassing elevenendoscopic and eight histologic grading systems. The majority of the available reports focused on faecal calprotectin(33 studies),whilst others assessed faecal lactoferrin(13 studies) and one study assessed S100A12. Across all of the biomarkers,there is a wide range of correlation describing the association between faecal markers and endoscopic disease activity(r values ranging from 0.32 to 0.87,P values ranging from < 0.0001 to 0.7815). Correlation coefficients are described in almost all studies and are used more commonly than outcome measures such as sensitivity,specificity,PPV and/or NPV. Overall,the studies that have evaluated faecal calprotectin and/or faecal lactoferrin and their relationship with endoscopic disease activity show inconsistent results. CONCLUSION: Future studies should report the results of faecal inflammatory markers in the context of mucosal healing with clear validated cut offs. | Gudula JAM Boon Andrew S Day Chris J Mulder Richard B Gearry | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,40: | 4 |
| 3 | 荷兰的医院预算制度显示文摘1983年荷兰采用了医院综合预算制度,这一制度可望在遇制成本方面比以前那种“按继往服务量补偿制”(ROR)起到更有效的作用。本文讨论了医院预算制(HB)的一些基本设想:有利于促进医院提高效率;对医疗服务的质量不会产生消极影响;将给医院更大的自主权;医院的管理者有能力进一步提高效率文章还涉及医院预算方案的设计以及计划与预算、医院同保险公司之间的关系及医院预算制所带来的一些后果。这一制度对医院成本控制的前景是乐观的。它也影响到卫生系统的组织结构以及医院政策的制订等诸多问题。一般认为,医院预算制的影响远远超过单纯的成本控制。 | Maarse JAM 钱海波 赵宏 | 1990 | 国外医学(卫生经济分册)1990,7,4: | 2 |
| 4 | Testing and analysis of rubber-to-metal bonded parts显示文摘 | Jams Jacks | 1996 | Rubber world1996,,: | 2 |
| 5 | A delay-dependent approach to robust H∞ filtering for uncertain distributed delay systems显示文摘 | XU S JAM L | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing2005,53,10: | 1 |
| 6 | Evidence based medicine:what it is and what it isn't显示文摘 | Rosenberg WMC Gray JAM | 1996 | BMJ1996,,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Characterization of prostanoid receptors on rat sensory neuros 显示文摘 | Smith JAM Bley KR | 1997 | Soc Neurosci1997,23,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Body mass index is inversely correlated with the expanded CAG repeat length in SCA3/MJD patients显示文摘 | Saute JAM Silva ACF Souza GN | 2011 | The Cerebellum2011,11,771: | 1 |
| 9 | Aggressiveness of a 20% bioethanol 80% gasoline mixture on autoparts: II behavior of polymeric materials显示文摘 | LABARI Baena FKLIPE Jaramillo JAM Adhescalder6n | 2012 | Fuel2012,95,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Experimental basis of deter mining maximum coronary myocardial and collateral blood flow by pressure measurements for assessing functional stenosis severity before and after PTCA 显示文摘 | van Son JAM Kirkeeide RL | 1993 | Circulation1993,87,: | 1 |
| 11 | Preparation of hoki (Johnius belengerii) bone oligophosphopeptide with a high affinity to calcium by carnivorous intestine crude proteinase 显示文摘 | Won Kyo J Pyo Jam P Hee Guk B | 2005 | Pood Chemistry2005,,91: | 1 |
| 12 | On the mechanism of re- sistance to diclofop-methyl 显示文摘 | HOLTUM JAM MATTHEWS JM H USLER RE et aL Cross-resistance to herbicides in annual ryegrass (LoLium rigidum) Ⅲ | 1991 | Plant Physiol1991,97,: | 1 |
| 13 | Mechanisms of membrane toxicity of hydrocarbons 显示文摘 | Sikkema J Debont JAM Poolman B | 1995 | Microbiological Reviews1995,59,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Determination of Nafcillin and Methicillln by Different Spectrofluorimetric Techniques 显示文摘 | Pulgarin JAM Molina AA | 1994 | Talanta1994,41,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Increased proteasome dependant degradation of cyclin-dependant kinase inhibitor p27(Kipl) in aggressive colorectal carcinomas显示文摘 | Loda M Cukor B Jam SW | 1997 | Nat Med1997,3,2: | 1 |
| 16 | 显示文摘 | Sikkema J De Bont JAM Poolman B | 1995 | Microbiol Rev1995,59,: | 1 |
| 17 | Endogenous hormones and carotid atherosclerosis in elderly men显示文摘 | van den Beld AW Bots ML Janssen JAM | 2003 | Am J Epidemiol2003,157,: | 1 |
| 18 | Stochastic Stabilizahility and H∞ Control for Discrete-time Jump Linear Systems with Time Delay显示文摘 | Cao Y Y Jams L | 1999 | Journal of the Franklin Institute1999,336,8: | 1 |
| 19 | Definition of a standard lymphadenectomy in surgery for pancreatic ductal ad A consensus statement by the International Study Group on Pancreatic Surgery(ISGPS)显示文摘 | Tol JAM Gouma DJ Bassi C | 2014 | Surgery2014,156,3: | 1 |
| 20 | New reflector-backed Fresnel zone plate antenna using electromagnetic band gap显示文摘 | NEYESTANAK A A L JAM R J BIGLARBEGIAN B | 2010 | IET Microwave Antenna Propagation2010,4,7: | 1 |