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| 1 | Angiotensin-receptor blockers as therapy for mild-to-moderate hypertension-associated non-alcoholic steatohepatitis显示文摘AIM: To evaluate insulin resistance, cytolysis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) score (NAS) using the Kleiner and Brunt criteria in 54 patients with NASH and mild-to-moderate hypertension, treated with telmisartan vs valsartan for 20 mo. METHODS: All patients met the NCEP-ATP TM(standard dose 20 mg o.d., n = 28). Treatment had to be taken daily at the same hour with no concomitant medication or alcohol consumption allowed. Neither the patient nor the medical staff was aware of treatment group allocation. Paired liver biopsies obtained at inclusion (visit 1) and end of treatment (EOT) were assessed by a single blinded pathologist, not aware of patient or treatment group. Blood pressure, BMI, ALT, AST, HOMA-IR, plasma triglycerides (TG) and total cholesterol (TC) were evaluated at inclusion and every 4 mo until EOT (visit 6). RESULTS: At EOT we noticed a significant decrease in ALT levels vs inclusion in all patients and this decrease did not differ significantly in group T vs group V. HOMA-IR significantly decreased at EOT vs inclusion in all patients but in group T, the mean HOMA-IR decrease per month was higher than in group V. NAS significantly diminished at EOT in all patients with a higher decrease in group T vs group V. CONCLUSION: Angiotensin receptor blockers seem to be efficient in hypertension-associated NASH. Telmisartan showed a higher efficacy regarding insulin resistance and histology, perhaps because of its specific PPAR-gamma ligand effect. | Eugen Florin Georgescu Reanina Ionescu Mihaela Niculescu Laurentiu Mogoanta Liliana Vancica | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,8: | 15 |
| 2 | Vascular dysfunction in diabetes: The endothelial progenitor cells as new therapeutic strategy显示文摘The vascular endothelium is a critical determinant of dia- betes-associated vascular complications, and improving endothelial function is an important target for therapy. Diabetes mellitus contributes to endothelial cell injury and dysfunction. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play a critical role in maintaining endothelial function and might affect the progression of vascular disease. EPCs are essential to blood vessel formation, can differentiate into mature endothelial cells, and promote the repair of damaged endothelium. In diabetes, the circulating EPC count is low and their functionality is impaired. The me- chanisms that underlie this reduced count and impaired functionality are poorly understood. Knowledge of the status of EPCs is critical for assessing the health of the vascular system, and interventions that increase the number of EPCs and restore their angiogenic activity in diabetes may prove to be particularly beneficial. The pre-sent review outlines current thinking on EPCs' therapeutic potential in endothelial dysfunction in diabetes, as well as evidence-based perspectives regarding their use for vascular regenerative medicine. | Adriana Georgescu | 2011 | World Journal of Diabetes2011,2,6: | 13 |
| 3 | Evaluation of Doppler-ultrasonography in the diagnosis of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt dysfunction: A prospective study显示文摘AIM To prospectively evaluate the performance of Dopplerultrasonography(US) for the detection of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS) dysfunction within a multicenter cohort of cirrhotic patients.METHODS This study was conducted in 10 french teaching hospitals. After TIPS insertion, angiography and liver Doppler-US were carried out every six months to detect dysfunction(defined by a portosystemic gradient ≥ 12 mm Hg and/or a stent stenosis ≥ 50%). The association between ultrasonographic signs and dysfunction was studied by logistic random-effects models, and the diagnostic performance of each Doppler criterion was estimated by the bootstrap method. This study was approved by the ethics committee of Tours.RESULTS Two hundred and eighteen pairs of examinations performed on 87 cirrhotic patients were analyzed. Variables significantly associated with dysfunction were: The speed of flow in the portal vein(P = 0.008), the reversal of flow in the right(P = 0.038) and left(P = 0.049) portal branch, the loss of modulation of portal flow by the right atrium(P = 0.0005), ascites(P = 0.001) and the overall impression of the operator(P = 0.0001). The diagnostic performances of these variables were low; sensitivity was < 58% and negative predictive value was < 73%. Therefore, dysfunction cannot be ruled out from Doppler-US. CONCLUSION The performance of Doppler-US for the detection of TIPS dysfunction is poor compared to angiography. New tools are needed to improve diagnosis of TIPS dysfunction. | Charlotte Nicolas Amelie Le Gouge Louis d’Alteroche Jean Ayoub Monica Georgescu Vincent Vidal Denis Castaing Jean-Pierre Cercueil Patrick Chevallier Jerome Roumy Herve Trillaud Louis Boyer Vincent Le Pennec Christophe Perret Bruno Giraudeau Jean-Marc Perarnau STIC-TIPS group | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017,9,27: | 6 |
| 4 | The tumor-suppressor activity of PTEN is regulated by its carboxyl-terminal region.显示文摘 | Georgescu MM | | 0,,: | 2 |
| 5 | Enamel wear caused by three different restorative materials显示文摘 | Hudson J D Goldstein G R Georgescu M | 1995 | J Prosthet Dent1995,74,: | 2 |
| 6 | Herniated cervical intervertebral discs spontaneously produce matrix metalloproteinases, nitric oxide, interleukin-6, and prostaglandin E2显示文摘 | KANG J D GEORGESCU H I MCLNTYRE-LARKIN L | 1995 | Spine(Phila Pa 1976)1995,20,22: | 1 |
| 7 | Four-chamber heart modeling and automatic segmentation for 3-D cardiac CT volumes using marginal space learning and steerable features 显示文摘 | Zheng Y Barbu A Georgescu B | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging2008,27,11: | 1 |
| 8 | The Sellick maneuver causing complete airway obstruction 显示文摘 | Georgescu A Miller JN Lecklitner ML | 1992 | Anesth Analg1992,74,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Non-commutative Iuzzy structures and pairs of weak negations 显示文摘 | Georgescu G Popescu A | 2004 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems2004,143,: | 1 |
| 10 | PTEN-induction in U251 glioma cells decreases the expression of insulin-like growth factor binding pretein-2 显示文摘 | Levitt RJ Georgescu MM Michael P | 2005 | Biochem Biophys Res Commun2005,336,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Pseudo-BL algebras:Part Ⅰ,Part Ⅱ显示文摘 | Di Nola A Georgescu G Iorgulescu A | 2002 | Mult Val Logic2002,8,: | 1 |
| 12 | Mapping of mutations contributing to the temperature sensitivity of the Sabin 1 vaccine strain of poliovirus显示文摘 | Georgescu MM Tardy PM Guillot S | 1995 | J Virol1995,69,9: | 1 |
| 13 | Jemiated lumbar intervertebral disc spotaneously producematrixmetal loproteinase nitric oxide,interleukin-6 and prostaylandin E2显示文摘 | Kamg JD Georgescu H I M cintyreLL | 1996 | Spine1996,21,: | 1 |
| 14 | Present problems of intra-and extra-lobar pulmonary sequestration显示文摘 | Coman C Stan A Georgescu G | 1973 | Poumon Coeur1973,29,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Endoscopic classification and endourologic therapy in proximal incomplete ureteral duplication pa- thology显示文摘 | Geavlete P Nit~i G Georgescu D | 2001 | Eur Uro12001,39,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Bipolar Plasma Vaporization vs Monopolar and Bipolar TURP-A Prospective,Randomized,Long-term Comparison显示文摘 | Geavlete B Georgescu D Multescu R | 2011 | Urology2011,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Non-commutative fuzzy galois connections 显示文摘 | GEORGESCU G POPESCUB A | 2003 | Soft computing2003,7,7: | 1 |
| 18 | Pseudo-hoops 显示文摘 | Georgescu G Leustean L Preoteasa V | 2005 | J of Multiple-Valued Logic and Soft Computing2005,11,: | 1 |
| 19 | Acyclic rationality indicators of fuzzy choice functions显示文摘 | Georgescu I | 2009 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems2009,160,: | 1 |
| 20 | Constitutive intra-articula rexpression of human IL-1beta following gene transfer to rabbit synovium produces all major pathologies of human rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘 | Ghivizzani SC Kang R Georgescu HI | 1997 | J Immunol1997,159,7: | 1 |