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| 1 | The precipitation strengthening behavior of Cu-rich phase in Nb contained advanced Fe-Cr-Ni type austenitic heat resistant steel for USC power plant application | Cheng-yu Chi a, Hong-yao Yu b, Jian-xin Dong b, Wen-qing Liu c, Shi-chang Cheng d, Zheng-dong Liu d, Xi-shan Xie b a School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China b School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China c Instrumental Analysis & Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China d Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012,22,3: | 20 |
| 2 | Critical slope gradient for compulsory abandonment of farmland on the hilly Loess Plateau显示文摘Scientific evidence for the upper limit of farmland is proposed. Shallow gully erosion is one of erosion types distributed extensively on sloping farmland in the hilly regions of the Loess Plateau. Field observation and aerial photos interpretation, as well as laboratory experiments show that the shallow gully erosion occurring on the steeper farmland in the hilly regions of the Loess Plateau is an important factor leading to intensive erosion on slope, because of its extensive distribution and intensive runoff collection. The data on the formation, development and distribution of shallow gullies on sloping farmland indicate that critical slope gradient for shallow gully initiation ranges from 15 to 20 degrees with an average of 18.2 degrees. Therefore, it is suggested that critical slope gradient for compulsory abandonment of farmland on the hilly Loess Plateau should be kept within the critical slope gradient for shallow gully initiation to prevent shallow gully formation in order to control soil loss more effectively. But as the first step, the cultivation on the slopes with slope larger than 25 degrees where the maximum erosion occurs should be strictly forbidden. | TANG Keli+1, ZHANG Keli 1,2 and LEI Aling 1,3 1. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China 2. Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 3. Water Resources C | 1998 | Chinese Science Bulletin1998,43,5: | 16 |
| 3 | New adaptive quasi-sliding mode control for nonlinear discrete-time systems显示文摘A new adaptive quasi-sliding mode control algorithm is developed for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems, which is especially useful for nonlinear systems with vaguely known dynamics. This design is model-free, and is based directly on pseudo-partial-derivatives derived on-line from the input and output information of the system using an improved recursive projection type of identification algorithm. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the adaptive quasi-sliding mode control system is stable and convergent. | Wang Weihong1,2 & Hou Zhongsheng3 1. School of Tra?c and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong Univ., Beijing 100044, P. R. China 2. Dept. of Automation, Taiyuan Univ. of Science & Technology, Taiyuan 030024, P. R. China 3. Advanced Control Systems Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong Univ., Beijing 100044, P. R. China | 2008 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2008,19,1: | 11 |
| 4 | A Novel Semiconductor CIGS Photovoltaic Material and Thin-Film ED Technology显示文摘In order to achieve low cost high efficiency thin film solar cells,a novel Semiconductor Photovoltaic (PV) active material CuIn 1-x Ga x Se 2 (CIGS) and thin film Electro Deposition (ED) technology is explored.Firstly,the PV materials and technologies is investigated,then the detailed experimental processes of CIGS/Mo/glass structure by using the novel ED technology and the results are reported.These results shows that high quality CIGS polycrystalline thin films can be obtained by the ED method,in which the polycrystalline CIGS is definitely identified by the (112),(204,220) characteristic peaks of the tetragonal structure,the continuous CIGS thin film layers with particle average size of about 2μm of length and around 1 6μm of thickness.The thickness and solar grade quality of CIGS thin films can be produced with good repeatability.Discussion and analysis on the ED technique,CIGS energy band and sodium (Na) impurity properties,were also performed.The alloy CIGS exhibits not only increasing band gap with increasing x ,but also a change in material properties that is relevant to the device operation.The beneficial impurity Na originating from the low cost soda lime glass substrate becomes one prerequisite for high quality CIGS films.These novel material and technology are very useful for low cost high efficiency thin film solar cells and other devices. | ZHENG Guang fu 1,YANG Hong xing 1,MAN Cheuk ho 1,WONG Wing lok 2, AN Da wei 1 and John BURNETT 1(1 Centre for Development of Solar Energy Technology,Department of Building Services Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong,C | 2001 | Journal of Semiconductors2001,22,11: | 10 |
| 5 | Numerical Analysis of Deteriorated Sub-sea Pipelines under Environmental Loads显示文摘The significant point is the bidirectional interaction technique in FSI analysis while investigating subsea corrosion effect. By this way, pipe environment is accurately modelled and fluid effects are also considered. The effect of external corrosion defects on structural behaviour of a pipeline is studied by creating a nonlinear numerical model based on the finite element method according to ABAQUS analysis program. Corrosion losses of sections are obtained from experimental results and applied to the model. Numerical model is formed by a span of sub-sea pipeline that is subjected to environmental loads. Seismic and wind-generated irregular wave loads are considered as environmental loads. Irregular wave is represented with equivalent eight regular waves via FFT. The pipe is modelled according to two different types which are non-corroded(intact) and corroded(deteriorated) to demonstrate corrosion effects on it. The visible type of corrosion in marine environment is named ‘pitting' corrosion, in which the material loss is locally interpenetrated over the surface. By considering this situation, the corroded and non-corroded pipes are modelled as 3D solid elements. The main point is revealing how the subsea corrosion affects the structural behaviour of pipelines on the basis of implementation of experimental results to a model structure due to changes of stresses and displacement. | GüCüYEN Engin | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2015,28,6: | 7 |
| 6 | Corrosion behavior of Mg-Y alloy in NaCl aqueous solution | Xin Zhang a,b,c,Kui Zhang a,Xia Deng a,Hongwei Li b,c,Yongjun Li a,Minglong Ma a,Ning Li b,c,Yanlong Wang b,c a State Key Laboratory for Fabrication and Processing of Nonferrous Metals,Beijing General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals,Beijing 100088,China b Beijing Engineering Research Center for Advanced Manufacturing and Evaluation of Special Vehicle Parts,Beijing 100072,China c Center of Technology,Beijing North Vehicle Group Corporation,Beijing 100072,China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012,22,2: | 7 |
| 7 | Effects of disinhibition on spatiotemporal pattern of neuronal first recruitment in neuronal networks显示文摘The propagation of neuronal activities is a key feature to understanding information processing in networks. The analysis based on first-spikes of bursts in turn plays an important role in the research of neuronal activity propagation. Our focus here is to investigate how spatiotemporal patterns of neuronal first-spikes are affected by disinhibition. Multi-electrode arrays were used to record stimulation-evoked bursts of multiple neurons in randomly cultured neuronal networks. Both the precise timing of and the rank relationships between first-spikes were analyzed. Compared with evoked bursts in the network's native state, the precise first-spike latencies in its dis-inhibited state are more consistent and the propagation of its bursting activities is much faster. Additional points of interest are that disinhibited neuronal networks can be evoked to generate stable and distinguishable neuronal first recruitment spatiotemporal patterns specific to the stimulation site, and that the disinhibition may cause the original spatiotemporal patterns to change in a heterogeneous manner with regards to different propagation pathways. | Liangbin Pana,b,c,1, Xindong Songa,b,c,1, Guangxin Xiang a,b,c, Jing Zhua,b,c, Jing Cheng a,b,c,d,a Medical Systems Biology Research Center, Tsinghua University School of Medicine, Beijing 100084, China b Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China c National Engineering Research Center for Beijing Biochip Technology, 18 Life Science Parkway, Beijing 102206, China d State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009,19,5: | 6 |
| 8 | SYNTHESIS OF OLIGO(OXYETHYLENE) MACROMONOMER CARRYING SULFONATE显示文摘This letter reports the synthesis of macromonomers, in which oligo(oxyethylene) chain and sodium salfonate are contained together. This kind of macromonomers has potential application in the fabrication of functional polymers, especially in the study of single-ionic conductors. Some preliminary characterizations of the monomer by IR, IH-NMR, etc. are given as well. | Sheng Shui ZHANG~*, Qing Guo LIU Laboratory of Solid State lonics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083 Lei Ling YANG Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013 Gregory C FARRINGTON Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA | 1992 | Chinese Chemical Letters1992,3,10: | 4 |
| 9 | Internet-based collaborative pseudo-dynamic testing of multi-span bridge structure显示文摘In this paper, the first Internet-based collaborative pseudo-dynamic testing of a multi-span bridge system in China's Mainland is presented in detail, which has been carried out by the collaboration of Hunan University (HNU), Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) and Tsinghua University (TU) in China's Mainland, and the University of Southern California (USC) in the USA. The prototype system of Russion River Bridge at Southern California in America is illustrated. Different testing specimens, testing equipments and substructure boundary conditions at HNU and HIT laboratories are described. A network protocol platform for collaborative pseudo-dynamic testing, called NetSLab, and some function modules developed on the use of its standardized interface are introduced. Aiming at the MTS system widely used in structural testing, two approaches are presented to implement the communication interface between NetSLab and testing equipment, respectively, studied by HNU and HIT. The integrated networked testing system and collaborative testing procedures are presented. The testing results manifest that the networked collaborative testing system with powerful capability provides a testing platform with good coordination for complex models or actual structures, and achieves remote sharing of testing equipments. | Dapeng Wang a, Shizhu Tiana, Xinjiang Caia, Yunlei Fan b, Yan Xiaob,c a School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China b School of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China c Department of Civil Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009,19,5: | 4 |
| 10 | Effect of Sr on microstructure and aging behavior of Mg-14Li alloys | Bin Jiang a,b,c,Ying Zeng b,Hengmei Yin a,b,Ruihong Li a,b,Fusheng Pan a,b a National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China b College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China c New Materials Center,Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology,Chongqing 401123,China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012,22,2: | 3 |
| 11 | ZrO_2 strengthened NiAl/Cr(Mo,Hf) composite fabricated by powder metallurgy | L.Y. Sheng a,b, J.T. Guo c, T.F. Xi a,b, B.C. Zhang c, H.Q. Ye c a PKU-HKUST ShenZhen-Hong Kong Institution, Shenzhen 518057, China b College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China c Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012,22,3: | 3 |
| 12 | A Review of Speech Coding显示文摘AReviewofSpechCodingBaoChangchun(DepartmentofElectronicEngineering,BeijingPolytechnicUniversity,Beijing100022)FanChangxin?.. | Bao ChangchunAssociate professor of Information Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Ph.D, CIE senior member (Department of Electronic Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022) Fan ChangxinProfessor with Xidian University, C | 1998 | 通信学报1998,19,5: | 3 |
| 13 | Abrasive Wear Characteristics of Carbon and Low Alloy Steels for Better Performance of Farm Implements显示文摘The low stress abrasion behaviours of heat treated mild, medium carbon and high C - low Cr steels, which are generally used in making farm implements, have been investigated. The simple heat treatment greatly improves the hardness, tensile strength and abrasion resistance of medium carbon and high C - low Cr steels. The results indicate that the material removal during abrasion is controlled by a number of factors, such as hardness, chemical composition, microstructure and heat treatment conditions. The conclusion is that the heat treated high C - low Cr steel and mild steel carburized by using coaltar pitch provide the best hardness and abrasion resistance and thus appear to be the most suitable materials for making agricultural tools. | M.Kumar and R. C Gupta(Centre of Advanced Study, Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering, Institute of Technology,Banaras Hindu University, Vaanasi -221 005, India) | 1995 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1995,11,2: | 2 |
| 14 | The strain amplitude-controlled cyclic fatigue behavior of Al_2O_3 fiber reinforced Al-Si alloy composite at elevated temperatures | Guohua Zhang a,c,Bingchao Li b,Jianxin Zhang b,Wei Cai a a School of Materials Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China b School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250061,China c Shandong Binzhou Bohai Piston Co.,Ltd,Binzhou 256602,China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012,22,2: | 2 |
| 15 | Unique cyclic deformation behavior of a heavily alloyed Al-Si piston alloy at different temperatures | Guohua Zhang a,c,Bingchao Li b,Jianxin Zhang b,Zengjian Feng c,Zuoshan Wei c,Wei Cai a a School of Materials Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,92 West Dazhi Street,P.O.Box 405,Harbin 150001,China b School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shandong University,17923 Jingshi Road,Jinan 250061,China c Shandong Binzhou Bohai Piston Co.,Ltd,569 Bohai Ershiyi Road,Binzhou 256602,China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012,22,5: | 2 |
| 16 | Influences of low-Ti substitution for La and Mg on the electrochemical and kinetic characteristics of AB_3-type hydrogen storage alloy electrodes显示文摘The(La0.67Mg0.33)1-xTixNi2.75Co0.25(x = 0,0.05,0.10,0.15 and 0.20,at%) alloys were synthesized by arc melting and subsequent heat solid-liquid diffusing method.The structure,electrochemical properties and kinetic characteristics of the alloys were investigated systematically.The results showed that all the alloys mainly consisted of the(La,Mg)Ni3,LaNi5 phases,and the lattice parameters and the cell volumes of the(La,Mg)Ni3 and LaNi5 phases decreased with increasing Ti content.The alloy electrodes could be activated to reach their maximum discharge capacity within five cycles.The cycle life after 100 charge/discharge cycles(C100/Cmax) and the high-rate dischargeability at a discharge current density of 1200 mA/g first increased and then decreased.All the results showed that low-Ti content in AB3-type hydrogen storage alloys was beneficial to improvements of the overall electrochemical properties,and the optimum overall electrochemical performance of the alloy electrodes was obtained when x = 0.05. | DONG ZhenWei1,2,WU YaoMing1,MA LiQun2,SHEN XiaoDong2 & WANG LiMin1 1 State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,C hangchun 130022,China 2 College of Material Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010,53,1: | 2 |
| 17 | Simple and sensitive determination of sparfloxacin in pharmaceuticals and biological samples by immunoassay显示文摘Plasma quinolone concentrations are not routinely measured in clinical practice.However,in order to optimize quinolone treatment,monitoring of plasma concentrations could sometimes be useful particularly in critically ill patients.In this study,anti-sparfloxacin antibody was obtained by immunizing rabbits with sparfloxacin conjugated with bovine serum albumin using isobutyl chloroformate method.After the assay procedure was optimized,the standard curve of sparfloxacin was established.The practical measuring range of the competitive ELISA extended from 5 ng/mL to 2 mg/mL.The recovery rates and coefficients of variation for rat plasma,urine and tissues were 87.7-106.2% and 4.8-15.3%,respectively.To demonstrate the potential of the ELISA,a preliminary pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution study of sparfloxacin in rats and quantitative analysis of sparfloxacin in several pharmaceuticals were performed and compared with high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).The experimental data indicated that the proposed method would be a valuable tool in therapeutic drug monitoring(TDM) for sparfloxacin. | Hua-Jin Zenga,Ran Yangb,Bing Liub,Li-Fang Leib,Jian-Jun Lib,Ling-Bo Qub,c,n aSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China bDepartment of Chemistry,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China cSchool of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450001,China | 2012 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2012,2,3: | 2 |
| 18 | Effect of intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine on perioperative haemodynamie changes and postoperative recovery:a study with entropy analysis 显示文摘 | PATEL C R ENGINEER S R SHAH B J | 2012 | Indian J Anaesth2012,56,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Probabilistic Safety Under Hybrid Uncertainty 显示文摘 | CHAKRABORTY S Analysis of Structures International Journal Engineering 2007 70 SAM P C | 2007 | for Numerical Methods in2007,,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Manufacture of macroporous calcium hydroxyapatite bioceramics显示文摘 | Engin N O Tas A C | 1999 | J Eur Ceram Soc1999,19,: | 1 |