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1Diagnostic non-invasive model of large risky esophageal varices in cirrhotic hepatitis C virus patients显示文摘AIM To build a diagnostic non-invasive model for screening of large varices in cirrhotic hepatitis C virus(HCV) patients. METHODS This study was conducted on 124 post-HCV cirrhotic patients presenting to the clinics of the Endemic Medicine Department at Mansoura University Hospital for evaluation before HCV antiviral therapy: 78 were Child A and 46 were Child B(score ≤ 8). Inclusion criteria for patients enrolled in this study was presence of cirrhotic HCV(diagnosed by either biopsy or fulfillment of clinical basis). Exclusion criteria consisted of patients with other etiologies of liver cirrhosis, e.g., hepatitis B virus and patients with high MELD score on transplant list. All patients were subjected to full medical record, full basic investigations, endoscopy, and computed tomography(CT), and then divided into groups with no varices, small varices, or large risky varices. In addition, values of Fibrosis-4 score(FIB-4), aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index(APRI), and platelet count/splenic diameter ratio(PC/SD) were also calculated.RESULTS Detection of large varies is a multi-factorial process, affected by many variables. Choosing binary logistic regression, dependent factors were either large or small varices while independent factors included CT variables such coronary vein diameter, portal vein(PV) diameter, lieno-renal shunt and other laboratory noninvasive variables namely FIB-4, APRI, and platelet count/splenic diameter. Receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve was plotted to determine the accuracy of non-invasive parameters for predicting the presence of large esophageal varices and the area under the ROC curve for each one of these parameters was obtained. A model was established and the best model for prediction of large risky esophageal varices used both PC/SD and PV diameter(75% accuracy), while the logistic model equation was shown to be(PV diameter ×-0.256) plus(PC/SD ×-0.006) plus(8.155). Values nearing 2 or more denote large varices.CONCLUSION This model equation has 86.9% sensitivity and 57.1% specificity, and would be of clinical applicability with 75% accuracy.Hatem Elalfy Walid Elsherbiny Ashraf Abdel Rahman Dina Elhammady Shaker Wagih Shaltout Ayman Z Elsamanoudy Bassem El Deek 2016World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,24:5
2Coronary physiology assessment in the catheterization laboratory显示文摘Physicians cannot rely solely on the angiographic appearance of epicardial coronary artery stenosis when evaluating patients with myocardial ischemia. Instead, sound knowledge of coronary vascular physiology and of the methods currently available for its characterization can improve the diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of invasive assessment of the coronary circulation, and help improve clinical decision-making. In this article we summarize the current methods available for a thorough assessment of coronary physiology.Felipe Díez-delhoyo Enrique Gutiérrez-Ibanes Gerard Loughlin Ricardo Sanz-Ruiz María Eugenia Vázquez-álvarez Fernando Sarnago-Cebada Rocío Angulo-Llanos Ana Casado-Plasencia Jaime Elízaga Francisco Fernández Avilés Diáz 2015World Journal of Cardiology2015,7,9:2
3An irmnunogenicity stud)' of a newl~ fusion protein Can-FnBP vaccinated against Staphylococcus aureus irffeetions in a mice model 显示文摘ZHOU H XIONG Z Y ZHENG Y X el al 2006Vaccine2006,24,:1
4A fuzzy cluste-ring-based niching approach to multimodal function optimization显示文摘El IMRANI A BOUROUMI A El ABIDINE Z H 2000Journal of Cognitive System Research2000,1,2:1
5Fusion cross-sections for inertial fusion energy 显示文摘Li X Z Liu B Chen S el at 2004Laser and Particle Beam2004,22,:1
6Fecal Incontinence in Hospitalized Patients Who Are Aeutely Ill显示文摘Bliss D Z Johnson S Savik K el al 2000Nurs Res2000,49,2:1
7Single-center review of fluoroscopy-guided percutaneous nephrostomy performed by uro- logic surgeons 显示文摘RANA AM ZAID1 Z EL -KHALID S 2007J Endourol2007,21,:1
8A comparative biomechanical investigation of anterior lumbar interbody cages:central and bilateral approaches显示文摘 Hoffer Z Nydegger T el al 2000J Bone Joint Surg Am2000,82,3:1
9Magnetic properties improvement in Fe3O4 nanoparticles 显示文摘WANG J ZHANG K PENG Z M el al 2004Journal of Crystal Growth2004,266,:1
10Na- tion-wide analysis of outcomes of bowel preparation in colon- surgery显示文摘Moghadamyeghaneh Z Hanna MH Carmichael JC et el 2015J Am Coil Surg2015,220,5:1
11Single-center review of fluoroscopy-guided percutaneous nephrostomy performed by urologic surgeons 显示文摘RANA AM ZAIDI Z EL KHALID S 2007J Endourol2007,21,7:1
12显示文摘Luboshitzky R Lavie L Shen - Orr Z el al 2005Obes Res2005,13,4:1
13Laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection for bleeding varices with hypersplenism 显示文摘Wang Y D Ye H Ye Z Y el al 2008J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A2008,18,:1
14Exploring women's paychoneuroendocrine responses to cancer threat:insights from a computer-based guided imngery tesk显示文摘Ma Z Faber A Dubé L et el 2007Can J Nurs Res2007,39,1:1
15Immunohistochemical profiling of Wnt,NF-κB,Stat3 and Notch signaling in human epidermal tumors显示文摘Liu Z Li Y Kong Q el al 2008J Dermatol Sci2008,52,2:1
16Stealth polycyanoacrylate nanoparticles as tumor necrosis factor-alpha carriers: pharmacoki- netics and anti-tumor effects 显示文摘LI Y P PEI Y Y ZHOU Z H el al 2001Biol Pharm Bull2001,24,6:1
17Microstructure and meechanical property of stripin Fe- 23 Mn- 3Si- 3 AI TWIP steed by twinroll eating 显示文摘Wang S H I iu Z Y Zhang w N el al 2009ISlj Int2009,49,:1
18T-cell metabolism in autoimmune disease 显示文摘Yang Z Matteson EL Goronzy JJ 2015Arthritis Res Ther2015,17,:1
19The Arabidopsis phytochrome B gene influcences growth of apple rootstock M26显示文摘Holefors A Xue Z T Zhu L H el al 2000Plant Cell Rep2000,19,:1
20Update on diabetic neuropat hy 显示文摘Simmons Z Feldman EL 2002Curr Opin Neurol2002,15,5:1
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