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| 1 | Optimal timing and route of nutritional support after esophagectomy: A review of the literature显示文摘Some controversy surrounds the postoperative feeding regimen utilized in patients who undergo esophagectomy.Variation in practices during the perioperative period exists including the type of nutrition started,the delivery route,and its timing.Adequate nutrition is essential for this patient population as these patients often present with weight loss and have altered eating patterns after surgery,which can affect their ability to regain or maintain weight.Methods of feeding after an esophagectomy include total parenteral nutrition,nasoduodenal/nasojejunal tube feeding,jejunostomy tube feeding,and oral feeding.Recent evidence suggests that early oral feeding is associated with shorter LOS,faster return of bowel function,and improved quality of life.Enhanced recovery pathways after surgery pathways after esophagectomy with a component of early oral feeding also seem to be safe,feasible,and cost-effective,albeit with limited data.However,data on anastomotic leaks is mixed,and some studies suggest that the incidence of leaks may be higher with early oral feeding.This risk of anastomotic leak with early feeding may be heavily modulated by surgical approach.No definitive data is currently available to definitively answer this question,and further studies should look at how these early feeding regimens vary by surgical technique.This review aims to discuss the existing literature on the optimal route and timing of feeding after esophagectomy. | Richard Zheng Courtney L Devin Michael J Pucci Adam C Berger Ernest L Rosato Francesco Palazzo | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，31： | 11 |
| 2 | Characterisation of Neonicotinoid and Pymetrozine Resistance in Strains of Bemisia tabaci(Hemiptera:Aleyrodidae)from China显示文摘Four strains of the Q biotype and one of the B biotype of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci collected from China were characterised for resistance to four neonicotinoid insecticides and pymetrozine.Q biotype strains showed moderate to strong resistance to imidacloprid,thiamethoxam and acetamiprid,but little or no cross-resistance to dinotefuron.Resistance to neonicotinoids was consistently associated with resistance to pymetrozine,despite the latter having a distinct(though unresolved)mode of action.The single B biotype strain proved largely susceptible to all the insecticides investigated.Resistance in the Q biotype strains was associated with over-expression of a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase gene,CYP6CM1,whose substrate specificity presumably accounts for the observed cross-resistance profiles. | RAO Qiong XU Yong-hua LUO Chen ZHANG Hong-yu Christopher M Jones Greg J Devine KevinGorman Ian Denholm | 2012 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2012，11，2： | 7 |
| 3 | 吡虫啉的不同施药方式对丽蚜小蜂的寄生效果评价显示文摘烟粉虱Q隐种是近几年新传入我国的入侵烟粉虱,主要危害蔬菜、棉花和花卉等经济作物,对多种化学农药都产生了很高的抗药性。为了了解吡虫啉不同施药方式对丽蚜小蜂控制烟粉虱效果的影响,本研究在实验室条件下,调查了经吡虫啉叶面处理和灌根处理两种不同施药方式处理,烟粉虱Q隐种的存活率、丽蚜小蜂的存活率和寄生率。结果表明:1、5、10、50 mg.L 1浓度吡虫啉灌根处理的丽蚜小蜂校正死亡率分别为21.8%、14.9%、19.3%、16.2%;1、5、50 mg.L 1浓度吡虫啉叶面处理的丽蚜小蜂校正死亡率分别为52.2%、81.8%、93.3%。相同浓度的吡虫啉处理中,叶面处理的丽蚜小蜂死亡率显著高于灌根处理;在吡虫啉和丽蚜小蜂协同作用中,用浓度5、10、50 mg.L 1的吡虫啉灌根处理时,烟粉虱的死亡率分别为41.5%、39.1%、45.9%,丽蚜小蜂寄生率分别为11.9%、15.9%、7.9%;用浓度5、50 mg.L 1的吡虫啉叶面处理时,烟粉虱的死亡率分别为12.6%、37.2%,丽蚜小蜂寄生率均为2%左右。灌根处理对寄生蜂的存活率影响较小,且有利于丽蚜小蜂对烟粉虱的寄生和取食;而叶面处理显著降低了寄生蜂的存活率及寄生率。 | 饶琼 许勇华 张帆 罗晨 张宏宇 Greg J Devine Kevin Gorman | 2012 | 中国生物防治学报2012，28，4： | 3 |
| 4 | PPARγ2 regulates adipose expression of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene 显示文摘 | Tontonoz P Hu E Devine J | 1995 | Mol Cell Biol1995，15，： | 1 |
| 5 | Numerical deter- mination of hysteresis parameters for the modeling of magnetic properties using the theory of ferromagnetic hysteresis显示文摘 | Jiles D C Thoelke J B DeVine M K | 1992 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics1992，28，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Insecticide-insen-sitive acetylcholinesterase can enhance esterase-based resist-ance in Myzus persicae and Myzus nicotianae显示文摘 | Moores G D Devine G J Devonshire A L | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 7 | Estimates of sulfur and chlorine yield to the atmosphere from volcanic eruptions and potential climatic effects显示文摘 | Devine J D Sigurdsson H Davis A N | 1984 | Journal of Geophysical Research1984，89，7： | 1 |
| 8 | The involvement of microsomal oxidases in pyrethroid resistance in Helicoverpa armigera from Asia显示文摘 | Yang Y Wu Y Chen S Devine G J Denholm I Jewess P Moores G D | 2004 | Insect Biochem Mol Biol2004，34，： | 1 |
| 9 | Interactive analysis of the spatial distribution of disasters using GIS显示文摘 | Wall P A and Devine O J | 2000 | J Geographical system2000，2，： | 1 |
| 10 | Numerical determination of hysteresis parameters for the modeling of magnetic properties using the theory of ferromagnetic hysteresis显示文摘 | Jiles D C Thoelke J B Devine M K | 1992 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics1992，28，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Insecticide resistance on the move显示文摘 | DENHOLM I DEVINE G J WILLIAMSON M S | 2002 | Science2002，297，： | 1 |
| 12 | X-ray photoelectron study of some silicon- oxygen compounds显示文摘 | Carriere B Devine J P | 1977 | Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Relat- ed Phenomena1977，10，： | 1 |
| 13 | Classification of heterotopic ossification(HO)in artificial disk replacement显示文摘 | Mc Afee PC Cunningham BW Devine J | 2003 | J Spinal Disord Tech2003，16，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Re-activated lanthanide phosphate phosphors for PDP applications显示文摘 | RAO R P DEVINE D J | 2000 | Lumin2000，87，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Clinical value of carotid intima-media thickness testing显示文摘 | PA TRICK J DEVINE DANIEL W CARLSON | 2006 | J Nucl Cardiol2006，13，： | 1 |
| 16 | 显示文摘 | Hutson J M Devine R A B | 2004 | J Appl Phys2004，95，： | 1 |
| 17 | Tantalum Pentoxide ( Ta2 05 ) Thin Films for Advanced Dielectric Applications 显示文摘 | Chaneliero C Autran J L Devine R A B | 1998 | Materials Science and Engineering1998，22，： | 1 |
| 18 | The implications of cognitive models in L1 and L2 writing显示文摘 | Devine J K.Railey P.Boshoff | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Tantalum pentoxide(Ta2Os) thin films for advanced dielectric applications显示文摘 | CHANELIERE C AUTRAN J L DEVINE R A B BALLAND B | 1998 | Materials Science and Engineering R1998，22，： | 1 |
| 20 | Physical properties of lokg onucleotides containing phosphoramidate-modified internucleoside linkages显示文摘 | Andracki M Devine R | 1991 | Nucleic Acids Res1991，19，8： | 1 |
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