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	题名	作者	年代	出处	被引量
1	Multicentre collaborative cohort study of the use of Kirschner wires for the management of supracondylar fractures in children显示文摘Purpose:Supracondylar fractures of the humerus cause significant morbidity in children.Nerve damage and loss of fracture reduction are common recognised complications in patients with this injury.Uncertainty surrounds the optimal Kirschner wire configuration and diameter for closed reduction and pinning of these fractures.This study describes current practice and examined the association between wire configuration or diameter and outcomes(clinical and radiological)in the operative management of paediatric supracondylar fractures.Methods:Children presenting w让h GartlandⅡorⅢsupracondylar fractures at five hospitals in southwest England were eligible for inclusion.Collaborators scrutinised paper and electronic case notes.Outcome measures were maintenance of reduction and iatrogenic nerve injury.Results:Altogether 209 patients were eligible for inclusion:15.7%had a documented neurological deficit at presentation;3.9%who were neurologically intact at presentation sustained a new deficit caused by treatment and 13.4%experienced a clinically significant loss of reduction following fixation.Maintenance of reduction was significantly better in patients treated specifically with crossed×3 Kirschner wire configuration compared to all other configurations.The incidence of iatrogenic nerve injury was not significantly different between groups treated with different wire configurations.Conclusion:We present a large multicentre cohort study showing that crossed×3 Kirschner wires are associated with better maintenance of reduction than crossed×2 or lateral entry wires.Greater numbers would be required to properly investigate nerve injury relating to operative management of supracondylar fractures.We found significant variations in practice and compliance w让h the British Orthopaedic Association Standard for Trauma(BOAST)11 guidelines.	Henry Claireaux Richard Goodall Joshua Hill Elizabeth Wilson Philippa Coull Sebastian Green James Schuster-Bruce Diana Lim Joanna Miles Payam Tarassoli	2019	Chinese Journal of Traumatology2019，22，5：	7
2	短暂性脑缺血发作或微小卒中后再发卒中的早期危险:公共教育及机构组建意义的人群研究显示文摘目的:通过评估短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)或微小脑卒中后再发卒中的早期危险,从而提高对建立有效的脑卒中预防机构的认识。	A J Coull J K Lovett P M Rothwell 袁晶	2004	英国医学杂志中文版2004，7，4：	4
3	Population basedstudy of early risk of stroke after transient ischaemicat tack or minor st roke:implications for public education and organisation of services显示文摘	Coull AJ Lovett JK Rothwell PM	2004	BMJ2004，328，：	1
4	Early risk of recur- rence by subtype of ischemic stroke in population based inci- dence studies 显示文摘	Lovett JK Coull AJ Rothwell PM	2004	Neurology2004，62，4：	1
5	Chronic blood hyperviscosity in subjects with acute stroke,transient ischemic attack,and risk factor for stroke显示文摘	Coull BM Beamer NB de Garmo P	1991	Stroke1991，22，：	1
6	Population based study of earlyrisk of stroke after transient ischaernic attack orminor stroke:imp h2cations for public education and organisation of services显示文摘	Coull AJ Lovett JK Rothwell PM	2004	BMJ2004，328，：	1
7	Systemic inflammation, heart rate variability and air pollution in a cohort of senior adults 显示文摘	Luttmann-Gibson H Suh HH Coull BA	2010	Occup Environ Med2010，67，：	1
8	Interlerleukin- 6 and interleukim- 1 receptor antagonist in acute stroke显示文摘	Beamer NB Coull BM Clark WM	1995	Ann Neurol1995，37，6：	1
9	Fibrinogen and the albumin-globulin ratio in recurrent stroke显示文摘	Beamer N Coull BM Sexton G	1993	Stroke1993，24，：	1
10	Population based study of early risk of stroke after transient ischemic attack or minor stroke : impli- cation for public education and organisation of services显示文摘	Coull A J Lovett JK Rothwel PM	2004	BMJ2004，328，7435：	1
11	Change in stroke incidence, mortality, case - fatality, severity, and risk fac- tors in Oxfordshire, UK from 1981 to 2004( Oxford Vascular Study) 显示文摘	ROTHWELL P M COULL A J GILES M F	2004	Lancet2004，363，9425：	1
12	Attentional effects of nora- drenaline vary with arousal level: selective activation of thalamic pulvinar in humans显示文摘	Coull JT Jones ME Egan TD	2004	Neuroimage2004，22，1：	1
13	Associations between prenatal traffic - related air pollution exposure and birth weight: modification by sex and maternal pre - pregnancy body mass index 显示文摘	Lakshmanan A Chiu YH Coull BA	2015	Environ Res2015，137，：	1
14	The many windows of therapeutic opportunities in stroke显示文摘	COULL B M	1996	Curr Opin Neurol1996，9，1：	1
15	Cognitive impairment and intracranial calcification in chronic hypoparathyroidism显示文摘	Kowdley KV Coull BI	1999	Am J Med Sei1999，317，5：	1
16	Peptide nucleic acid pregel hybridization:Analte RNAtive to Southern hybridization显示文摘	Perry O Yao XW Coull J	1996	Proc Natl Acad Sci1996，93，：	1
17	Multiple cerebral infarctions and dementia associated with anticardiolipin antibodies显示文摘	Coull BM Bourdette DN Goodnight SH	1987	Stroke1987，18，：	1
18	Community-based Yang-style Tai Chi is safe and feasible in chronic stroke:a pilot study显示文摘	Taylor-Piliae RE Coull BM	2012	Clin Rehabi12012，26，2：	1
19	Population based study ofearly risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack or minorstroke: implications for public education and organisation ofservices 显示文摘	Coull AJ Lovett JK Rothwell PM	2004	BMJ2004，328，7435：	1
20	Treatment of hyperglycemia in is- chemic stroke (THIS) : a randomized pilot trial 显示文摘	Bruno A Kent TA Coull BM	2008	Stroke2008，39，：	1

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