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| 1 | A20 is dynamically regulated in the heart and inhibits the hypertrophic response显示文摘 | Cook S A Novikov M S Ahn Y | 2003 | Circulation2003,108,6: | 8 |
| 2 | Clinical outcomes following salvage Gamma Knife radiosurgery for recurrent glioblastoma显示文摘Glioblastoma multiforme(GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor with a survival prognosis of 14-16 mo for the highest functioning patients. Despite aggressive, multimodal upfront therapies, the majority of GBMs will recur in approximately six months. Salvage therapy options for recurrent GBM(r GBM) are an area of intense research. This study compares recent survival and quality of life outcomes following Gamma Knife radiosurgery(GKRS) salvage therapy. Following a Pub Med search for studies usingGKRS as salvage therapy for malignant gliomas, nine articles from 2005 to July 2013 were identified which evaluated rG BM treatment. In this review, we compare overall survival following diagnosis, overall survival following salvage treatment, progression-free survival, time to recurrence, local tumor control, and adverse radiation effects. This report discusses results for rG BM patient populations alone, not for mixed populations with other tumor histology grades. All nine studies reported median overall survival rates(from diagnosis, range:16.7-33.2 mo; from salvage, range:9-17.9 mo). Three studies identified median progression-free survival(range:4.6-14.9 mo). Two showed median time to recurrence of GBM. Two discussed local tumor control. Six studies reported adverse radiation effects(range:0%-46% of patients). The greatest survival advantages were seen in patients who received GKRS salvage along with other treatments, like resection or bevacizumab, suggesting that appropriately tailored multimodal therapy should be considered with each rG BM patient. However, there needs to be a randomized clinical trial to test GKRS for rG BM before the possibility of selection bias can be dismissed. | Erik W Larson Halloran E Peterson Wayne T Lamoreaux Alexander R MacKay Robert K Fairbanks Jason A Call Jonathan D Carlson Benjamin C Ling John J Demakas Barton S Cooke Christopher M Lee | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2014,5,2: | 5 |
| 3 | Voxel-based magnetic resonance imaging investigation of poor and preserved clinical insight in people with schizophrenia显示文摘AIM To define regional grey-matter abnormalities in schizophrenia patients with poor insight(Insight-),relative to patients with preserved clinical insight(Insight+),and healthy controls.METHODS Forty stable schizophrenia outpatients(20 Insight-and 20 Insight+) and 20 healthy controls underwent whole brain magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).Insight in all patients was assessed using the Birchwood Insight Scale(BIS;a self-report measure).The two patient groups were preselected to match on most clinical and demographic parameters but,by design,they had markedly distinct BIS scores.Voxel-based morphometry employed in SPM8 was used to examine group differences in grey matter volumes across the whole brain.RESULTS The three participant groups were comparable in age [F(2,57) = 0.34,P = 0.71] and the patient groups did not differ in age at illness onset [t(38) = 0.87,P = 0.39].Insight-and Insight+ patient groups also did not differ in symptoms on the Positive and Negative Syndromes scale(PANSS):Positive symptoms [t(38) = 0.58,P = 0.57],negative symptoms [t(38) = 0.61,P = 0.55],general psychopathology [t(38) = 1.30,P = 0.20] and total PANSS scores [t(38) = 0.21,P = 0.84].The two patient groups,as expected,varied significantly in the level of BIS-assessed insight [t(38) = 12.11,P < 0.001].MRI results revealed lower fronto-temporal,parahippocampal,occipital and cerebellar grey matter volumes in Insightpatients,relative to Insight+ patients and healthy controls(for all clusters,family-wise error corrected P < 0.05).Insight+ patient and healthy controls did not differ significantly(P > 0.20) from each other.CONCLUSION Our findings demonstrate a clear association between poor clinical insight and smaller fronto-temporal,occipital and cerebellar grey matter volumes in stable long-term schizophrenia patients. | Adegboyega Sapara Dominic H Ffytche Michael A Cooke Steven CR Williams Veena Kumari | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016,6,3: | 3 |
| 4 | Overview of extended release tacrolimus in solid organ transplantation显示文摘Tacrolimus(Prograf?, Astellas Pharma Europe Ltd, Staines, United Kingdom; referred to as tacrolimusBID) is an immunosuppressive agent to prevent and treat allograft rejection in kidney transplant recipients in combination with mycophenolate mofetil, corticosteroids,with or without basiliximab induction. The drug has also been studied in liver, heart and lung transplant; however, these are currently off-label indications. An extended release tacrolimus formulation(Advagraf?, Astagraf XL?) allows for once-daily dosing, with the potential to improve adherence. Extended release tacrolimus has similar absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion to tacrolimus-BID. Phase Ⅰ pharmacokinetic trials comparing extended release tacrolimus and tacrolimus-BID have demonstrated a decreased maximum concentration(C max) and delayed time to maximum concentration(t max) with the extended release formulation; however, AUC0-24 was comparable between formulations. Overall extended release tacrolimus has a very similar safety and efficacy profile to tacrolimus-BID. It is not recommended in the use of liver transplant patient's due to the increased risk of mortality in female recipients. There has been minimal data regarding the use of extended release tacrolimus in heart and lung transplant recipients. With the current data available for all organ groups the extended release tacrolimus should be dosed in a 1:1 fashion, the exception may be the cystic fibrosis population where their initial dose may need to be higher. | Neha Patel Abigail Cook Elizabeth Greenhalgh Megan A Rech Joshua Rusinak Lynley Heinrich | 2016 | World Journal of Transplantation2016,6,1: | 3 |
| 5 | Postoperative morbidity and mortality after D1 and D2 resections for gastric cancer: preliminary results of the MRC randomised controlled surgical trial显示文摘 | A Cuschieri V Joypaul P Fayers P Cook J Fielding J Craven J Bancewicz | 1996 | The Lancet . 1996 (9007)1996,,: | 2 |
| 6 | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha neutralization reduces lung injury after experimental allogeneic bone marrow transplantation显示文摘 | Cooke K R Hill G R Gerbitz A | 2000 | Transplantation2000,70,2: | 2 |
| 7 | Perforated jejunal ulcer associated with gastric mucosa in a jejunal diverticulum显示文摘Jejunal diverticula are rare and subsequent complications even more so. The usual small bowel diverticulum encountered by general surgeons is a Meckel's. These are embryological remnants of the vitello-intestinal duct and are on the anti-mesenteric surface of the terminal ileum. They may contain heterotopic gastric or pancreatic mucosa. Herein we explore the case of a young girl who presented with features of peritonitis secondary to a complication from a jejunal diverticulum. The case, pathology, complications and treatment of jejunal diverticulosis and heterotopic gastric mucosa in the jejunum are explored. | John Bunni Helen L Barrett Tim A Cook | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2014,2,6: | 2 |
| 8 | Interactive High-Dimensional Data Visualization 显示文摘 | Buja A Cook D Swayne D F | 1996 | Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics1996,5,1: | 2 |
| 9 | Application of times-series analysis techniques for freeway incldent显示文摘 | Ahmed S A Cook A R | 1989 | Transportation Research1989,,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Interactive high-dimensional data visualization显示文摘 | BUJA A COOK D SWAYNE D | 1996 | Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics1996,5,: | 1 |
| 11 | Short term evaluation of carbon coated and uncoated porous titanium implants clin显示文摘 | COOK S D HADDAD R J | 1989 | Clin Mater1989,4,: | 1 |
| 12 | Software process validation:quantitatively measuring the correspondence of a process to a model显示文摘 | WOLF A L | 1999 | ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology1999,8,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Thyroid hormone regulates earnitine pahnitoyl transferase I a gene expression through elements in the promoter and first intron 显示文摘 | Jansen M S Cook G A Song S L | 2000 | J Biol Chem2000,275,34: | 1 |
| 14 | Assessment of management alternatives on a small agricultural watershed 显示文摘 | Mostaghimi S Park S W Cooke R A | 1997 | Water Research1997,31,8: | 1 |
| 15 | Fibroblast growth factor, epidermal growth factor, and platelet derived growth factor-BB stimulate proliferation of clonally derived porcine myogenic satellite cells显示文摘 | Doumit M E Cook D R Merkel R A | 1993 | J Cell Physiol1993,157,: | 1 |
| 16 | Diurnal variations in hydraulic conductivity and root pressure can be correlated with the expression of putative aquaporlns in the roots of Lotus japonicus显示文摘 | HENZLER T WATERHOUSE R N SMYTH A J CARVAJAL M COOKE D T SCHAFFNER A R STEUDLE E CLARKSOND T | 1999 | Planta1999,210,: | 1 |
| 17 | The pathogenesis of turkey rhinotracheitis virus in turkey poults inoculate with the virus alone or together with two stains of bacteria显示文摘 | Cook J K A Ellis M M Huggins M B | 1991 | Avian Pathol1991,20,: | 1 |
| 18 | An arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian computing method for all flow speeds 显示文摘 | Hirt G W Amsden A A Cook J L | 1974 | J Comp Phys1974,14,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Perceived exertion in fatiguing illness:civilians with chronic fatigue syndrome显示文摘 | Cook DB Nagelkirk PR Peckeman A | 2003 | Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise2003,35,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Infection and autoimmunity:are we winning the war,only to lose the peace?显示文摘 | Cooke A Zaccone P Raine T | 2004 | Trends Parasitol2004,20,7: | 1 |