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| 1 | Genetic barriers in transplantation medicine显示文摘The successful of transplantation is determined by the shared human leukocyte antigens(HLAs) and ABO blood group antigens between donor and recipient. In recent years, killer cell receptor [i.e., killer cell immunoglobulinlike receptor(KIR)] and major histocompatibility complex(MHC) class I chain-related gene molecule(i.e., MICA) were also reported as important determinants of transplant compatibility. At present, several different genotyping techniques(e.g., sequence specific primer and sequence based typing) can be used to characterize blood group, HLA, MICA and KIR and loci. These molecular techniques have several advantages because they do not depend on the availability of anti-sera, cellular expression and have greater specificity and accuracy compared with the antibody-antigen based typing. Nonetheless, these molecular techniques have limited capability to capture increasing number of markers which have been demonstrated to determine donor and recipient compatibility. It is now possible to genotype multiple markers and to the extent of a complete sequencing of the human genome using next generation sequencer(NGS). This high throughput genotyping platform has been tested for HLA, and it is expected that NGS will be used to simultaneously genotype a large number of clinically relevant transplantation genes in near future. This is not far from reality due to the bioinformatics support given by the immunogenetics community and the rigorous improvement in NGS methodology. In addition, new developments in immune tolerance based therapy, donor recruitment strategies and bioengineering are expected to provide significant advances in the field of transplantation medicine. | Hisham A Edinur Siti M Manaf Nor F Che Mat | 2016 | World Journal of Transplantation2016，6，3： | 4 |
| 2 | 全颗粒饲料对奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘饲料中的中性洗涤纤维(NDF)含量和饲料颗粒直径是影响瘤胃功能的重要因素。试验评估了以颗粒饲料为主的奶牛瘤胃健康情况、NDF消化率和生产性能。选取8头荷斯坦母牛(336±30 d,体重346±35 kg),随机分配到交叉重复试验组中,奶牛安置于牛栏,自由采食。试验期为3周,前两周是适应期,最后一周为数据收集期。各组饲粮原料相同,但物理形式不同,分为全混合日粮(TMR)和颗粒料(直径=8 mm)。两组间物理有效NDF(pe NDF)不同,TMR组为39.8%,颗粒料组为11.8%。在试验过程中,干物质采食量(DMI)、饮水量、瘤胃反刍时间、瘤胃温度和pH情况均记录。3周后收集粪样,确定潜在的可消化NDF总消化率(pdNDF)。每阶段结束后计算平均日增重和饲料转化率。颗粒料组的DMI、DMI/体重和饮水量更高。而两组间平均日增重和饲料转化率无显著差异。颗粒料组的瘤胃反刍时间为241 min·d-1低于TMR组的507 min·d-1。饲料的不同物理外形对瘤胃温度、瘤胃pH无显著影响。TMR组的pdNDF总消化率为90.25%高于颗粒料组的86.82%。试验结果表明,动物易接受完整的颗粒饲料,DMI较高,且反刍时间减少,但瘤胃pH无显著变化。TMR组的pdNDF消化率显著增加。尽管两组奶牛在DMI和纤维消化方面表现不同,但总体表现相似,两组饲料的保存时间与其物理形式有关。在短期内,提供能满足NDF需求的完全颗粒饲料可改善瘤胃健康状况和动物生产性能,而较长时间的数据则需要进一步试验。 | Wang J Yang M Cao M Lin Y Che L Q Duraipandiyan V Al-Dhabi N A Fang Z F Xu S Y Feng B Liu G Wu D Bonfante E Palmonari A Mammi L Canestrari G Fustini M Formigoni A | 2016 | 饲料博览2016，0，12： | 2 |
| 3 | Thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes显示文摘 | Che J W Cagin T Goddard W A | 2000 | Natotechnology2000，11，： | 2 |
| 4 | The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil显示文摘 | Rohman A Che M Y Yusof F | 2014 | J Am Oil Chem Soc2014，，91： | 1 |
| 5 | Bioactive steroidal alkaloids from solanum umbelliferum显示文摘 | KIM Y C CHE Q M GUNATILAKA A A L | 1996 | J Nat Prod1996，59，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Analysis of raw meats and fats of pigs using polymerase chain reaction for Halal authentication 显示文摘 | Aida A A Che Man Y B Wong C M V L | 2005 | Meat Science2005，69，： | 1 |
| 7 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Wen H H Li S L Zhao Z W Ni Y M Ren Z A Che G C Zhao Z X | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Probabilistic dynamic analysis of truss structures显示文摘 | Chen J J Che J W Sun H A | 2002 | Structural Engineering & Mechanics2002，13，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Probabilistie dynamicanalysis of truss structm-es显示文摘 | Chen J J Che J W Sun H A | 2002 | Structural Engineering & Mechanics2002，13，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Shaking table test and numerical simulation of seismic response of metro structures显示文摘 | CHE A IWATATE T | 2002 | Structures under Shock and Impact Ⅶ2002，11，： | 1 |
| 11 | Tangutorine: A Novel β-Carboline Alkaloid from Nitraria tangutorum 显示文摘 | Duan J A Williams I D Che C T | 1999 | Tetrahedron Letters1999，40，： | 1 |
| 12 | Ultralong nanobelts self- assembled from an asynmaetric perylene tetracarboxylic di- imide显示文摘 | Che Y Datar A Zang L | 2007 | J Am Chem Soc2007，129，： | 1 |
| 13 | Analysis of potential lard adulteration in chocolate and chocolate products using fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 显示文摘 | Che Man Y B Syahariza Z A Mirghani M E S | 2005 | Food Chemistry2005，90，4： | 1 |
| 14 | The effect of early age feed restriction on subsequent response to high environmental temperatures in female broiler chickens显示文摘 | ZULKIFLI I CHE NORMA M T ISRAF D A | 2000 | Poultry Science2000，79，10： | 1 |
| 15 | The chemometrics approach applied to FTIR spectral data for the analysis of rice bran oil in extra virgin olive oil显示文摘 | ROHMAN A CHE MAN Y B | 2012 | Chemometr Intell Lab Syst2012，110，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Wa sh i ng platelets in neutral,calcium-free,Ringer's acetate显示文摘 | Kel ley W E E del m a n BB D r a che nb e rg CB | 2009 | Transfusion2009，49，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Probabilistic Dynamic Analysis of Truss structures显示文摘 | Che J W Sun H A | 2002 | Structural Engineering & Mechanics2002，13，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Chemical control of posthrvest disease of Citru reticulata and Solanum tuberosum显示文摘 | GAUR A CHE NULU V V | 1982 | India Phytogathology1982，35，： | 1 |
| 19 | Probabilistic dynamic analysis of truss structures 显示文摘 | Chen J J Che J W Sun H A Ma H B Cui M T | 2002 | Structural Engineering and Mechanics2002，13，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Intercomparison between aerosol optical properties by a PREDE skyradiometer and CIMEL sunphotometer over Beijing, China显示文摘 | CHE Hui-zheng SHI Guang-yu UCHIYAMA A | 2008 | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics2008，8，12： | 1 |
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